Files
MsgCenterPy/tests/test_ros_to_json_schema_conversion.py
2025-09-02 16:39:44 +08:00

385 lines
14 KiB
Python

import os
import sys
import pytest
# 添加项目路径
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), ".."))
# 依赖检查
try:
from geometry_msgs.msg import Point, Pose, Vector3
from std_msgs.msg import Bool, Float64MultiArray, Int32, String
# 只有在 ROS2 消息包可用时才导入 ROS2MessageInstance
from msgcenterpy.instances.ros2_instance import ROS2MessageInstance
HAS_ROS2 = True
except ImportError:
HAS_ROS2 = False
import jsonschema
from msgcenterpy.core.types import MessageType
from msgcenterpy.instances.json_schema_instance import JSONSchemaMessageInstance
class TestROS2ToJSONSchemaConversion:
"""ROS2 转 JSON Schema 转换测试"""
@pytest.mark.skipif(not HAS_ROS2, reason="Missing dependencies")
def test_string_message_to_json_schema(self):
"""测试 String 消息转 JSON Schema"""
# 创建 ROS2 String 消息
string_msg = String()
string_msg.data = "Hello JSON Schema"
ros2_inst = ROS2MessageInstance(string_msg)
# 生成 JSON Schema
schema = ros2_inst.get_json_schema()
# 验证 Schema 结构
assert schema["type"] == "object"
assert "properties" in schema
assert "data" in schema["properties"]
assert schema["properties"]["data"]["type"] == "string"
assert schema["title"] == "ROS2MessageInstance Schema"
assert "ros2" in schema["description"]
# 验证与原始数据的一致性
ros2_dict = ros2_inst.get_python_dict()
assert "data" in ros2_dict
assert ros2_dict["data"] == "Hello JSON Schema"
@pytest.mark.skipif(not HAS_ROS2, reason="Missing dependencies")
def test_float_array_to_json_schema(self):
"""测试 Float64MultiArray 转 JSON Schema"""
# 创建 Float64MultiArray 消息
array_msg = Float64MultiArray()
array_msg.data = [1.1, 2.2, 3.3, 4.4, 5.5]
ros2_inst = ROS2MessageInstance(array_msg)
# 生成 JSON Schema
schema = ros2_inst.get_json_schema()
# 验证数组字段的 Schema
assert "data" in schema["properties"]
data_prop = schema["properties"]["data"]
assert data_prop["type"] == "array"
assert "items" in data_prop
assert data_prop["items"]["type"] == "number"
# 验证约束条件
assert "minItems" in data_prop or "maxItems" in data_prop or data_prop["type"] == "array"
@pytest.mark.skipif(not HAS_ROS2, reason="Missing dependencies")
def test_pose_message_to_json_schema(self):
"""测试复杂 Pose 消息转 JSON Schema"""
# 创建 Pose 消息
pose_msg = Pose()
pose_msg.position.x = 1.0
pose_msg.position.y = 2.0
pose_msg.position.z = 3.0
pose_msg.orientation.w = 1.0
ros2_inst = ROS2MessageInstance(pose_msg)
# 生成 JSON Schema
schema = ros2_inst.get_json_schema()
# 验证嵌套对象结构
properties = schema["properties"]
assert "position" in properties
assert "orientation" in properties
# 验证对象类型
position_prop = properties["position"]
assert position_prop["type"] == "object"
orientation_prop = properties["orientation"]
assert orientation_prop["type"] == "object"
class TestROS2ToJSONSchemaInstanceConversion:
"""ROS2 转 JSONSchemaMessageInstance 转换测试"""
@pytest.mark.skipif(not HAS_ROS2, reason="Missing dependencies")
def test_ros2_to_json_schema_instance_string(self):
"""测试 ROS2 String 转 JSONSchemaMessageInstance"""
# 创建 ROS2 实例
string_msg = String()
string_msg.data = "Test conversion"
ros2_inst = ROS2MessageInstance(string_msg)
# 转换为 JSONSchemaMessageInstance
json_schema_inst = ros2_inst.to_json_schema()
# 验证转换结果
assert isinstance(json_schema_inst, JSONSchemaMessageInstance)
assert json_schema_inst.message_type == MessageType.JSON_SCHEMA
# 验证数据一致性
original_data = ros2_inst.get_python_dict()
converted_data = json_schema_inst.get_python_dict()
assert original_data == converted_data
# 验证 Schema 存在
schema = json_schema_inst.json_schema
assert schema is not None
assert schema["type"] == "object"
assert "properties" in schema
@pytest.mark.skipif(not HAS_ROS2, reason="Missing dependencies")
def test_ros2_to_json_schema_instance_array(self):
"""测试 ROS2 数组转 JSONSchemaMessageInstance"""
# 创建 ROS2 数组实例
array_msg = Float64MultiArray()
array_msg.data = [10.5, 20.3, 30.7]
ros2_inst = ROS2MessageInstance(array_msg)
# 转换为 JSONSchemaMessageInstance
json_schema_inst = ros2_inst.to_json_schema()
# 验证转换结果
assert isinstance(json_schema_inst, JSONSchemaMessageInstance)
# 验证数据一致性
original_data = ros2_inst.get_python_dict()
converted_data = json_schema_inst.get_python_dict()
assert original_data == converted_data
assert converted_data["data"] == [10.5, 20.3, 30.7]
# 验证 Schema 的数组类型
schema = json_schema_inst.json_schema
if "data" in schema["properties"]:
data_prop = schema["properties"]["data"]
assert data_prop["type"] == "array"
@pytest.mark.skipif(not HAS_ROS2, reason="Missing dependencies")
def test_ros2_to_json_schema_instance_pose(self):
"""测试 ROS2 Pose 转 JSONSchemaMessageInstance"""
# 创建复杂的 Pose 消息
pose_msg = Pose()
pose_msg.position.x = 5.0
pose_msg.position.y = 10.0
pose_msg.position.z = 15.0
pose_msg.orientation.x = 0.0
pose_msg.orientation.y = 0.0
pose_msg.orientation.z = 0.0
pose_msg.orientation.w = 1.0
ros2_inst = ROS2MessageInstance(pose_msg)
# 转换为 JSONSchemaMessageInstance
json_schema_inst = ros2_inst.to_json_schema()
# 验证转换结果
assert isinstance(json_schema_inst, JSONSchemaMessageInstance)
# 验证嵌套数据一致性
original_data = ros2_inst.get_python_dict()
converted_data = json_schema_inst.get_python_dict()
assert original_data == converted_data
# 验证嵌套结构
assert "position" in converted_data
assert "orientation" in converted_data
assert converted_data["position"]["x"] == 5.0
assert converted_data["position"]["y"] == 10.0
assert converted_data["position"]["z"] == 15.0
class TestConversionConsistency:
"""转换一致性测试"""
@pytest.mark.skipif(not HAS_ROS2, reason="Missing dependencies")
def test_schema_data_consistency(self):
"""测试 Schema 与数据的一致性"""
# 创建多种类型的数据
test_cases = []
# String 消息
string_msg = String()
string_msg.data = "consistency_test"
test_cases.append(("String", ROS2MessageInstance(string_msg)))
# Float64MultiArray 消息
array_msg = Float64MultiArray()
array_msg.data = [1.0, 2.0, 3.0]
test_cases.append(("Float64MultiArray", ROS2MessageInstance(array_msg)))
for test_name, ros2_inst in test_cases:
# 生成 Schema
schema = ros2_inst.get_json_schema()
original_data = ros2_inst.get_python_dict()
# 验证 Schema 属性与数据字段一致
schema_props = set(schema["properties"].keys())
data_keys = set(original_data.keys())
assert schema_props == data_keys, f"{test_name}: Schema properties and data keys don't match"
# 验证每个字段的类型一致性
for field_name, field_value in original_data.items():
if field_name in schema["properties"]:
prop_schema = schema["properties"][field_name]
# 基本类型检查
if isinstance(field_value, str):
assert prop_schema["type"] == "string", f"{test_name}.{field_name}: Type mismatch"
elif isinstance(field_value, bool):
assert prop_schema["type"] == "boolean", f"{test_name}.{field_name}: Type mismatch"
elif isinstance(field_value, int):
assert prop_schema["type"] == "integer", f"{test_name}.{field_name}: Type mismatch"
elif isinstance(field_value, float):
assert prop_schema["type"] == "number", f"{test_name}.{field_name}: Type mismatch"
elif isinstance(field_value, list):
assert prop_schema["type"] == "array", f"{test_name}.{field_name}: Type mismatch"
elif isinstance(field_value, dict):
assert prop_schema["type"] == "object", f"{test_name}.{field_name}: Type mismatch"
@pytest.mark.skipif(not HAS_ROS2, reason="Missing dependencies")
def test_conversion_roundtrip_data(self):
"""测试转换往返的数据一致性"""
# 创建原始 ROS2 消息
string_msg = String()
string_msg.data = "roundtrip_test"
original_ros2_inst = ROS2MessageInstance(string_msg)
original_data = original_ros2_inst.get_python_dict()
# ROS2 -> JSONSchema
json_schema_inst = original_ros2_inst.to_json_schema()
converted_data = json_schema_inst.get_python_dict()
# 验证数据在转换过程中保持一致
assert original_data == converted_data
# 验证 Schema 的有效性
schema = json_schema_inst.json_schema
assert schema is not None
# 使用 jsonschema 库验证数据符合生成的 Schema
try:
jsonschema.validate(converted_data, schema)
except jsonschema.ValidationError as e:
pytest.fail(f"Generated data doesn't match generated schema: {e}")
@pytest.mark.skipif(not HAS_ROS2, reason="Missing dependencies")
def test_multiple_message_types_conversion(self):
"""测试多种消息类型的转换"""
test_messages = []
# String
string_msg = String()
string_msg.data = "multi_test_string"
test_messages.append(("String", string_msg))
# Float64MultiArray
array_msg = Float64MultiArray()
array_msg.data = [1.5, 2.5, 3.5]
test_messages.append(("Float64MultiArray", array_msg))
# Point
point_msg = Point()
point_msg.x = 1.0
point_msg.y = 2.0
point_msg.z = 3.0
test_messages.append(("Point", point_msg))
for msg_type_name, msg in test_messages:
# 创建 ROS2 实例
ros2_inst = ROS2MessageInstance(msg)
# 转换为 JSONSchema 实例
json_schema_inst = ros2_inst.to_json_schema()
# 验证转换成功
assert isinstance(json_schema_inst, JSONSchemaMessageInstance)
assert json_schema_inst.message_type == MessageType.JSON_SCHEMA
# 验证数据一致性
original_data = ros2_inst.get_python_dict()
converted_data = json_schema_inst.get_python_dict()
assert original_data == converted_data, f"{msg_type_name}: Data inconsistency after conversion"
# 验证 Schema 生成
schema = json_schema_inst.json_schema
assert schema is not None
assert schema["type"] == "object"
assert len(schema["properties"]) > 0, f"{msg_type_name}: No properties in generated schema"
class TestConversionErrorHandling:
"""转换错误处理测试"""
@pytest.mark.skipif(not HAS_ROS2, reason="Missing dependencies")
def test_empty_message_conversion(self):
"""测试空消息的转换"""
# 创建空的 String 消息
empty_string = String()
ros2_inst = ROS2MessageInstance(empty_string)
# 转换应该成功,即使数据为空
json_schema_inst = ros2_inst.to_json_schema()
assert isinstance(json_schema_inst, JSONSchemaMessageInstance)
# 验证 Schema 仍然有效
schema = json_schema_inst.json_schema
assert schema["type"] == "object"
assert "properties" in schema
@pytest.mark.skipif(not HAS_ROS2, reason="Missing dependencies")
def test_large_data_conversion(self):
"""测试大数据量的转换"""
# 创建包含大量数据的数组消息
large_array = Float64MultiArray()
large_array.data = [float(i) for i in range(1000)] # 1000 个浮点数
ros2_inst = ROS2MessageInstance(large_array)
# 转换应该能处理大数据量
json_schema_inst = ros2_inst.to_json_schema()
assert isinstance(json_schema_inst, JSONSchemaMessageInstance)
# 验证数据完整性
original_data = ros2_inst.get_python_dict()
converted_data = json_schema_inst.get_python_dict()
assert len(original_data["data"]) == 1000
assert len(converted_data["data"]) == 1000
assert original_data == converted_data
# 运行测试的便捷函数
def run_conversion_tests():
"""运行转换测试"""
if not HAS_ROS2:
print("❌ Required dependencies not available, skipping tests")
print(f" ROS2: {HAS_ROS2}")
return False
import subprocess
result = subprocess.run(
[
"python",
"-m",
"pytest",
"tests/test_ros_to_json_schema_conversion.py",
"-v",
"--tb=short",
],
capture_output=True,
text=True,
)
print(result.stdout)
if result.stderr:
print("STDERR:", result.stderr)
return result.returncode == 0
if __name__ == "__main__":
# 直接运行测试
run_conversion_tests()