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.cursor/rules/registry-config.mdc
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---
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description: 注册表配置规范 (YAML)
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globs: ["unilabos/registry/**/*.yaml"]
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---
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# 注册表配置规范
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## 概述
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注册表使用 YAML 格式定义设备和资源类型,是 Uni-Lab-OS 的核心配置系统。
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## 目录结构
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```
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unilabos/registry/
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├── devices/ # 设备类型注册
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│ ├── virtual_device.yaml
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│ ├── liquid_handler.yaml
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│ └── ...
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├── device_comms/ # 通信设备配置
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│ ├── communication_devices.yaml
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│ └── modbus_ioboard.yaml
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└── resources/ # 资源类型注册
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├── bioyond/
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├── organic/
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├── opentrons/
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└── ...
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```
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## 设备注册表格式
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### 基本结构
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```yaml
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device_type_id:
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# 基本信息
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description: "设备描述"
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version: "1.0.0"
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category:
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- category_name
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icon: "icon_device.webp"
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# 类配置
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class:
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module: "unilabos.devices.my_module:MyClass"
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type: python
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# 状态类型(属性 -> ROS消息类型)
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status_types:
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status: String
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temperature: Float64
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is_running: Bool
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# 动作映射
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action_value_mappings:
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action_name:
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type: UniLabJsonCommand # 或 UniLabJsonCommandAsync
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goal: {}
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feedback: {}
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result: {}
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schema: {...}
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handles: {}
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```
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### action_value_mappings 详细格式
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```yaml
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action_value_mappings:
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# 同步动作
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my_sync_action:
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type: UniLabJsonCommand
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goal:
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param1: param1
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param2: param2
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feedback: {}
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result:
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success: success
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message: message
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goal_default:
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param1: 0.0
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param2: ""
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handles: {}
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placeholder_keys:
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device_param: unilabos_devices # 设备选择器
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resource_param: unilabos_resources # 资源选择器
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schema:
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title: "动作名称参数"
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description: "动作描述"
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type: object
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properties:
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goal:
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type: object
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properties:
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param1:
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type: number
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param2:
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type: string
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required:
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- param1
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feedback: {}
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result:
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type: object
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properties:
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success:
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type: boolean
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message:
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type: string
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required:
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- goal
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# 异步动作
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my_async_action:
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type: UniLabJsonCommandAsync
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goal: {}
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feedback:
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progress: progress
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current_status: status
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result:
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success: success
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schema: {...}
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```
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### 自动生成的动作
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以 `auto-` 开头的动作由系统自动生成:
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```yaml
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action_value_mappings:
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auto-initialize:
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type: UniLabJsonCommandAsync
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goal: {}
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feedback: {}
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result: {}
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schema: {...}
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auto-cleanup:
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type: UniLabJsonCommandAsync
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goal: {}
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feedback: {}
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result: {}
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schema: {...}
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```
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### handles 配置
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用于工作流编辑器中的数据流连接:
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```yaml
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handles:
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input:
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- handler_key: "input_resource"
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data_type: "resource"
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label: "输入资源"
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data_source: "handle"
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data_key: "resources"
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output:
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- handler_key: "output_labware"
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data_type: "resource"
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label: "输出器皿"
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data_source: "executor"
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data_key: "created_resource.@flatten"
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```
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## 资源注册表格式
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```yaml
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resource_type_id:
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description: "资源描述"
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version: "1.0.0"
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category:
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- category_name
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icon: ""
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handles: []
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init_param_schema: {}
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class:
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module: "unilabos.resources.my_module:MyResource"
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type: pylabrobot # 或 python
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```
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### PyLabRobot 资源示例
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```yaml
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BIOYOND_Electrolyte_6VialCarrier:
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category:
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- bottle_carriers
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- bioyond
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class:
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module: "unilabos.resources.bioyond.bottle_carriers:BIOYOND_Electrolyte_6VialCarrier"
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type: pylabrobot
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version: "1.0.0"
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```
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## 状态类型映射
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Python 类型到 ROS 消息类型的映射:
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| Python 类型 | ROS 消息类型 |
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|------------|-------------|
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| `str` | `String` |
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| `bool` | `Bool` |
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| `int` | `Int64` |
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| `float` | `Float64` |
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| `list` | `String` (序列化) |
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| `dict` | `String` (序列化) |
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## 自动完善注册表
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使用 `--complete_registry` 参数自动生成 schema:
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```bash
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python -m unilabos.app.main --complete_registry
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```
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这会:
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1. 扫描设备类的方法签名
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2. 自动生成 `auto-` 前缀的动作
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3. 生成 JSON Schema
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4. 更新 YAML 文件
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## 验证规则
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1. **device_type_id** 必须唯一
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2. **module** 路径必须正确可导入
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3. **status_types** 的类型必须是有效的 ROS 消息类型
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4. **schema** 必须是有效的 JSON Schema
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## 示例:完整设备配置
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```yaml
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virtual_stirrer:
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category:
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- virtual_device
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description: "虚拟搅拌器设备"
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version: "1.0.0"
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icon: "icon_stirrer.webp"
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handles: []
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init_param_schema: {}
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class:
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module: "unilabos.devices.virtual.virtual_stirrer:VirtualStirrer"
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type: python
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status_types:
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status: String
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operation_mode: String
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current_speed: Float64
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is_stirring: Bool
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remaining_time: Float64
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action_value_mappings:
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auto-initialize:
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type: UniLabJsonCommandAsync
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goal: {}
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feedback: {}
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result: {}
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schema:
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title: "initialize参数"
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type: object
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properties:
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goal:
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type: object
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properties: {}
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feedback: {}
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result: {}
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required:
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- goal
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stir:
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type: UniLabJsonCommandAsync
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goal:
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stir_time: stir_time
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stir_speed: stir_speed
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settling_time: settling_time
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feedback:
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current_speed: current_speed
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remaining_time: remaining_time
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result:
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success: success
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goal_default:
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stir_time: 60.0
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stir_speed: 300.0
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settling_time: 30.0
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handles: {}
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schema:
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title: "stir参数"
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description: "搅拌操作"
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type: object
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properties:
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goal:
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type: object
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properties:
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stir_time:
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type: number
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description: "搅拌时间(秒)"
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stir_speed:
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type: number
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description: "搅拌速度(RPM)"
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settling_time:
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type: number
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description: "沉降时间(秒)"
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required:
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- stir_time
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- stir_speed
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feedback:
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type: object
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properties:
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current_speed:
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type: number
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remaining_time:
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type: number
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result:
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type: object
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properties:
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success:
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type: boolean
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required:
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- goal
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```
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