Collaboration With Cursor

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ZiWei
2026-01-29 11:29:38 +08:00
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---
description: 注册表配置规范 (YAML)
globs: ["unilabos/registry/**/*.yaml"]
---
# 注册表配置规范
## 概述
注册表使用 YAML 格式定义设备和资源类型,是 Uni-Lab-OS 的核心配置系统。
## 目录结构
```
unilabos/registry/
├── devices/ # 设备类型注册
│ ├── virtual_device.yaml
│ ├── liquid_handler.yaml
│ └── ...
├── device_comms/ # 通信设备配置
│ ├── communication_devices.yaml
│ └── modbus_ioboard.yaml
└── resources/ # 资源类型注册
├── bioyond/
├── organic/
├── opentrons/
└── ...
```
## 设备注册表格式
### 基本结构
```yaml
device_type_id:
# 基本信息
description: "设备描述"
version: "1.0.0"
category:
- category_name
icon: "icon_device.webp"
# 类配置
class:
module: "unilabos.devices.my_module:MyClass"
type: python
# 状态类型(属性 -> ROS消息类型
status_types:
status: String
temperature: Float64
is_running: Bool
# 动作映射
action_value_mappings:
action_name:
type: UniLabJsonCommand # 或 UniLabJsonCommandAsync
goal: {}
feedback: {}
result: {}
schema: {...}
handles: {}
```
### action_value_mappings 详细格式
```yaml
action_value_mappings:
# 同步动作
my_sync_action:
type: UniLabJsonCommand
goal:
param1: param1
param2: param2
feedback: {}
result:
success: success
message: message
goal_default:
param1: 0.0
param2: ""
handles: {}
placeholder_keys:
device_param: unilabos_devices # 设备选择器
resource_param: unilabos_resources # 资源选择器
schema:
title: "动作名称参数"
description: "动作描述"
type: object
properties:
goal:
type: object
properties:
param1:
type: number
param2:
type: string
required:
- param1
feedback: {}
result:
type: object
properties:
success:
type: boolean
message:
type: string
required:
- goal
# 异步动作
my_async_action:
type: UniLabJsonCommandAsync
goal: {}
feedback:
progress: progress
current_status: status
result:
success: success
schema: {...}
```
### 自动生成的动作
以 `auto-` 开头的动作由系统自动生成:
```yaml
action_value_mappings:
auto-initialize:
type: UniLabJsonCommandAsync
goal: {}
feedback: {}
result: {}
schema: {...}
auto-cleanup:
type: UniLabJsonCommandAsync
goal: {}
feedback: {}
result: {}
schema: {...}
```
### handles 配置
用于工作流编辑器中的数据流连接:
```yaml
handles:
input:
- handler_key: "input_resource"
data_type: "resource"
label: "输入资源"
data_source: "handle"
data_key: "resources"
output:
- handler_key: "output_labware"
data_type: "resource"
label: "输出器皿"
data_source: "executor"
data_key: "created_resource.@flatten"
```
## 资源注册表格式
```yaml
resource_type_id:
description: "资源描述"
version: "1.0.0"
category:
- category_name
icon: ""
handles: []
init_param_schema: {}
class:
module: "unilabos.resources.my_module:MyResource"
type: pylabrobot # 或 python
```
### PyLabRobot 资源示例
```yaml
BIOYOND_Electrolyte_6VialCarrier:
category:
- bottle_carriers
- bioyond
class:
module: "unilabos.resources.bioyond.bottle_carriers:BIOYOND_Electrolyte_6VialCarrier"
type: pylabrobot
version: "1.0.0"
```
## 状态类型映射
Python 类型到 ROS 消息类型的映射:
| Python 类型 | ROS 消息类型 |
|------------|-------------|
| `str` | `String` |
| `bool` | `Bool` |
| `int` | `Int64` |
| `float` | `Float64` |
| `list` | `String` (序列化) |
| `dict` | `String` (序列化) |
## 自动完善注册表
使用 `--complete_registry` 参数自动生成 schema
```bash
python -m unilabos.app.main --complete_registry
```
这会:
1. 扫描设备类的方法签名
2. 自动生成 `auto-` 前缀的动作
3. 生成 JSON Schema
4. 更新 YAML 文件
## 验证规则
1. **device_type_id** 必须唯一
2. **module** 路径必须正确可导入
3. **status_types** 的类型必须是有效的 ROS 消息类型
4. **schema** 必须是有效的 JSON Schema
## 示例:完整设备配置
```yaml
virtual_stirrer:
category:
- virtual_device
description: "虚拟搅拌器设备"
version: "1.0.0"
icon: "icon_stirrer.webp"
handles: []
init_param_schema: {}
class:
module: "unilabos.devices.virtual.virtual_stirrer:VirtualStirrer"
type: python
status_types:
status: String
operation_mode: String
current_speed: Float64
is_stirring: Bool
remaining_time: Float64
action_value_mappings:
auto-initialize:
type: UniLabJsonCommandAsync
goal: {}
feedback: {}
result: {}
schema:
title: "initialize参数"
type: object
properties:
goal:
type: object
properties: {}
feedback: {}
result: {}
required:
- goal
stir:
type: UniLabJsonCommandAsync
goal:
stir_time: stir_time
stir_speed: stir_speed
settling_time: settling_time
feedback:
current_speed: current_speed
remaining_time: remaining_time
result:
success: success
goal_default:
stir_time: 60.0
stir_speed: 300.0
settling_time: 30.0
handles: {}
schema:
title: "stir参数"
description: "搅拌操作"
type: object
properties:
goal:
type: object
properties:
stir_time:
type: number
description: "搅拌时间(秒)"
stir_speed:
type: number
description: "搅拌速度RPM"
settling_time:
type: number
description: "沉降时间(秒)"
required:
- stir_time
- stir_speed
feedback:
type: object
properties:
current_speed:
type: number
remaining_time:
type: number
result:
type: object
properties:
success:
type: boolean
required:
- goal
```