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Junhan Chang
2025-04-17 15:19:47 +08:00
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import numpy as np
import networkx as nx
def generate_pump_protocol(
G: nx.DiGraph,
from_vessel: str,
to_vessel: str,
volume: float,
flowrate: float = 500.0,
transfer_flowrate: float = 0,
) -> list[dict]:
"""
生成泵操作的动作序列。
:param G: 有向图, 节点为容器和注射泵, 边为流体管道, A→B边的属性为管道接A端的阀门位置
:param from_vessel: 容器A
:param to_vessel: 容器B
:param volume: 转移的体积
:param flowrate: 最终注入容器B时的流速
:param transfer_flowrate: 泵骨架中转移流速(若不指定,默认与注入流速相同)
:return: 泵操作的动作序列
"""
# 生成泵操作的动作序列
pump_action_sequence = []
nodes = G.nodes(data=True)
# 从from_vessel到to_vessel的最短路径
shortest_path = nx.shortest_path(G, source=from_vessel, target=to_vessel)
print(shortest_path)
pump_backbone = shortest_path
if not from_vessel.startswith("pump"):
pump_backbone = pump_backbone[1:]
if not to_vessel.startswith("pump"):
pump_backbone = pump_backbone[:-1]
if transfer_flowrate == 0:
transfer_flowrate = flowrate
min_transfer_volume = min([nodes[pump]["max_volume"] for pump in pump_backbone])
repeats = int(np.ceil(volume / min_transfer_volume))
if repeats > 1 and (from_vessel.startswith("pump") or to_vessel.startswith("pump")):
raise ValueError("Cannot transfer volume larger than min_transfer_volume between two pumps.")
volume_left = volume
# 生成泵操作的动作序列
for i in range(repeats):
# 单泵依次执行阀指令、活塞指令,将液体吸入与之相连的第一台泵
if not from_vessel.startswith("pump"):
pump_action_sequence.extend([
{
"device_id": pump_backbone[0],
"action_name": "set_valve_position",
"action_kwargs": {
"command": G.get_edge_data(pump_backbone[0], from_vessel)["port"][pump_backbone[0]]
}
},
{
"device_id": pump_backbone[0],
"action_name": "set_position",
"action_kwargs": {
"position": float(min(volume_left, min_transfer_volume)),
"max_velocity": transfer_flowrate
}
}
])
pump_action_sequence.append({"action_name": "wait", "action_kwargs": {"time": 5}})
for pumpA, pumpB in zip(pump_backbone[:-1], pump_backbone[1:]):
# 相邻两泵同时切换阀门至连通位置
pump_action_sequence.append([
{
"device_id": pumpA,
"action_name": "set_valve_position",
"action_kwargs": {
"command": G.get_edge_data(pumpA, pumpB)["port"][pumpA]
}
},
{
"device_id": pumpB,
"action_name": "set_valve_position",
"action_kwargs": {
"command": G.get_edge_data(pumpB, pumpA)["port"][pumpB],
}
}
])
# 相邻两泵液体转移泵A排出液体泵B吸入液体
pump_action_sequence.append([
{
"device_id": pumpA,
"action_name": "set_position",
"action_kwargs": {
"position": 0.0,
"max_velocity": transfer_flowrate
}
},
{
"device_id": pumpB,
"action_name": "set_position",
"action_kwargs": {
"position": float(min(volume_left, min_transfer_volume)),
"max_velocity": transfer_flowrate
}
}
])
pump_action_sequence.append({"action_name": "wait", "action_kwargs": {"time": 5}})
if not to_vessel.startswith("pump"):
# 单泵依次执行阀指令、活塞指令将最后一台泵液体缓慢加入容器B
pump_action_sequence.extend([
{
"device_id": pump_backbone[-1],
"action_name": "set_valve_position",
"action_kwargs": {
"command": G.get_edge_data(pump_backbone[-1], to_vessel)["port"][pump_backbone[-1]]
}
},
{
"device_id": pump_backbone[-1],
"action_name": "set_position",
"action_kwargs": {
"position": 0.0,
"max_velocity": flowrate
}
}
])
pump_action_sequence.append({"action_name": "wait", "action_kwargs": {"time": 5}})
volume_left -= min_transfer_volume
return pump_action_sequence
# Pump protocol compilation
def generate_pump_protocol_with_rinsing(
G: nx.DiGraph,
from_vessel: str,
to_vessel: str,
volume: float,
amount: str = "",
time: float = 0,
viscous: bool = False,
rinsing_solvent: str = "air",
rinsing_volume: float = 5000.0,
rinsing_repeats: int = 2,
solid: bool = False,
flowrate: float = 2500.0,
transfer_flowrate: float = 500.0,
) -> list[dict]:
"""
Generates a pump protocol for transferring a specified volume between vessels, including rinsing steps with a chosen solvent. This function constructs a sequence of pump actions based on the provided parameters and the shortest path in a directed graph.
Args:
G (nx.DiGraph): The directed graph representing the vessels and connections. 有向图, 节点为容器和注射泵, 边为流体管道, A→B边的属性为管道接A端的阀门位置
from_vessel (str): The name of the vessel to transfer from.
to_vessel (str): The name of the vessel to transfer to.
volume (float): The volume to transfer.
amount (str, optional): Additional amount specification (default is "").
time (float, optional): Time over which to perform the transfer (default is 0).
viscous (bool, optional): Indicates if the fluid is viscous (default is False).
rinsing_solvent (str, optional): The solvent to use for rinsing (default is "air").
rinsing_volume (float, optional): The volume of rinsing solvent to use (default is 5000.0).
rinsing_repeats (int, optional): The number of times to repeat rinsing (default is 2).
solid (bool, optional): Indicates if the transfer involves a solid (default is False).
flowrate (float, optional): The flow rate for the transfer (default is 2500.0). 最终注入容器B时的流速
transfer_flowrate (float, optional): The flow rate for the transfer action (default is 500.0). 泵骨架中转移流速(若不指定,默认与注入流速相同)
Returns:
list[dict]: A sequence of pump actions to be executed for the transfer and rinsing process. 泵操作的动作序列.
Raises:
AssertionError: If the number of rinsing solvents does not match the number of rinsing repeats.
Examples:
pump_protocol = generate_pump_protocol_with_rinsing(G, "vessel_A", "vessel_B", 100.0, rinsing_solvent="water")
"""
air_vessel = "flask_air"
waste_vessel = f"waste_workup"
shortest_path = nx.shortest_path(G, source=from_vessel, target=to_vessel)
pump_backbone = shortest_path[1: -1]
nodes = G.nodes(data=True)
min_transfer_volume = float(min([nodes[pump]["max_volume"] for pump in pump_backbone]))
if time != 0:
flowrate = transfer_flowrate = volume / time
pump_action_sequence = generate_pump_protocol(G, from_vessel, to_vessel, float(volume), flowrate, transfer_flowrate)
if rinsing_solvent != "air":
if "," in rinsing_solvent:
rinsing_solvents = rinsing_solvent.split(",")
assert len(rinsing_solvents) == rinsing_repeats, "Number of rinsing solvents must match number of rinsing repeats."
else:
rinsing_solvents = [rinsing_solvent] * rinsing_repeats
for rinsing_solvent in rinsing_solvents:
solvent_vessel = f"flask_{rinsing_solvent}"
# 清洗泵
pump_action_sequence.extend(
generate_pump_protocol(G, solvent_vessel, pump_backbone[0], min_transfer_volume, flowrate, transfer_flowrate) +
generate_pump_protocol(G, pump_backbone[0], pump_backbone[-1], min_transfer_volume, flowrate, transfer_flowrate) +
generate_pump_protocol(G, pump_backbone[-1], waste_vessel, min_transfer_volume, flowrate, transfer_flowrate)
)
# 如果转移的是溶液,第一种冲洗溶剂请选用溶液的溶剂,稀释泵内、转移管道内的溶液。后续冲洗溶剂不需要此操作。
if rinsing_solvent == rinsing_solvents[0]:
pump_action_sequence.extend(generate_pump_protocol(G, solvent_vessel, from_vessel, rinsing_volume, flowrate, transfer_flowrate))
pump_action_sequence.extend(generate_pump_protocol(G, solvent_vessel, to_vessel, rinsing_volume, flowrate, transfer_flowrate))
pump_action_sequence.extend(generate_pump_protocol(G, air_vessel, solvent_vessel, rinsing_volume, flowrate, transfer_flowrate))
pump_action_sequence.extend(generate_pump_protocol(G, air_vessel, waste_vessel, rinsing_volume, flowrate, transfer_flowrate))
pump_action_sequence.extend(generate_pump_protocol(G, air_vessel, from_vessel, rinsing_volume, flowrate, transfer_flowrate) * 2)
pump_action_sequence.extend(generate_pump_protocol(G, air_vessel, to_vessel, rinsing_volume, flowrate, transfer_flowrate) * 2)
return pump_action_sequence
# End Protocols