Refactor: Use instance attributes for action names and workflow step IDs

fix: 修正 reaction_station 目录名拼写错误
refactor: Move config from module to instance initialization
2026-02-08 16:05:14 +00:00 · 2026-01-15 13:35:36 +08:00 · 2026-01-14 18:51:01 +08:00 · 2026-01-14 18:43:59 +08:00 · 2026-01-14 18:42:14 +08:00 · 2026-01-14 12:44:19 +08:00
82 changed files with 8649 additions and 10940 deletions
--- a/.conda/base/recipe.yaml
+++ b/.conda/base/recipe.yaml
@@ -1,60 +0,0 @@
-# unilabos: Production package (depends on unilabos-env + pip unilabos)
-# For production deployment
-
-package:
-  name: unilabos
-  version: 0.10.17
-
-source:
-  path: ../../unilabos
-  target_directory: unilabos
-
-build:
-  python:
-    entry_points:
-    - unilab = unilabos.app.main:main
-  script:
-  - set PIP_NO_INDEX=
-  - if: win
-    then:
-    - copy %RECIPE_DIR%\..\..\MANIFEST.in %SRC_DIR%
-    - copy %RECIPE_DIR%\..\..\setup.cfg %SRC_DIR%
-    - copy %RECIPE_DIR%\..\..\setup.py %SRC_DIR%
-    - pip install %SRC_DIR%
-  - if: unix
-    then:
-    - cp $RECIPE_DIR/../../MANIFEST.in $SRC_DIR
-    - cp $RECIPE_DIR/../../setup.cfg $SRC_DIR
-    - cp $RECIPE_DIR/../../setup.py $SRC_DIR
-    - pip install $SRC_DIR
-
-requirements:
-  host:
-  - python ==3.11.14
-  - pip
-  - setuptools
-  - zstd
-  - zstandard
-  run:
-  - zstd
-  - zstandard
-  - networkx
-  - typing_extensions
-  - websockets
-  - pint
-  - fastapi
-  - jinja2
-  - requests
-  - uvicorn
-  - opcua # [not osx]
-  - pyserial
-  - pandas
-  - pymodbus
-  - matplotlib
-  - pylibftdi
-  - uni-lab::unilabos-env ==0.10.17
-
-about:
-  repository: https://github.com/deepmodeling/Uni-Lab-OS
-  license: GPL-3.0-only
-  description: "UniLabOS - Production package with minimal ROS2 dependencies"
--- a/.conda/environment/recipe.yaml
+++ b/.conda/environment/recipe.yaml
@@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
-# unilabos-env: conda environment dependencies (ROS2 + conda packages)
-
-package:
-  name: unilabos-env
-  version: 0.10.17
-
-build:
-  noarch: generic
-
-requirements:
-  run:
-  # Python
-  - zstd
-  - zstandard
-  - conda-forge::python ==3.11.14
-  - conda-forge::opencv
-  # ROS2 dependencies (from ci-check.yml)
-  - robostack-staging::ros-humble-ros-core
-  - robostack-staging::ros-humble-action-msgs
-  - robostack-staging::ros-humble-std-msgs
-  - robostack-staging::ros-humble-geometry-msgs
-  - robostack-staging::ros-humble-control-msgs
-  - robostack-staging::ros-humble-nav2-msgs
-  - robostack-staging::ros-humble-cv-bridge
-  - robostack-staging::ros-humble-vision-opencv
-  - robostack-staging::ros-humble-tf-transformations
-  - robostack-staging::ros-humble-moveit-msgs
-  - robostack-staging::ros-humble-tf2-ros
-  - robostack-staging::ros-humble-tf2-ros-py
-  - conda-forge::transforms3d
-  - conda-forge::uv
-
-  # UniLabOS custom messages
-  - uni-lab::ros-humble-unilabos-msgs
-
-about:
-  repository: https://github.com/deepmodeling/Uni-Lab-OS
-  license: GPL-3.0-only
-  description: "UniLabOS Environment - ROS2 and conda dependencies"
--- a/.conda/full/recipe.yaml
+++ b/.conda/full/recipe.yaml
@@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
-# unilabos-full: Full package with all features
-# Depends on unilabos + complete ROS2 desktop + dev tools
-
-package:
-  name: unilabos-full
-  version: 0.10.17
-
-build:
-  noarch: generic
-
-requirements:
-  run:
-  # Base unilabos package (includes unilabos-env)
-  - uni-lab::unilabos ==0.10.17
-  # Documentation tools
-  - sphinx
-  - sphinx_rtd_theme
-  # Web UI
-  - gradio
-  - flask
-  # Interactive development
-  - ipython
-  - jupyter
-  - jupyros
-  - colcon-common-extensions
-  # ROS2 full desktop (includes rviz2, gazebo, etc.)
-  - robostack-staging::ros-humble-desktop-full
-  # Navigation and motion control
-  - ros-humble-navigation2
-  - ros-humble-ros2-control
-  - ros-humble-robot-state-publisher
-  - ros-humble-joint-state-publisher
-  # MoveIt motion planning
-  - ros-humble-moveit
-  - ros-humble-moveit-servo
-  # Simulation
-  - ros-humble-simulation
-
-about:
-  repository: https://github.com/deepmodeling/Uni-Lab-OS
-  license: GPL-3.0-only
-  description: "UniLabOS Full - Complete package with ROS2 Desktop, MoveIt, Navigation2, Gazebo, Jupyter"
--- a/.conda/recipe.yaml
+++ b/.conda/recipe.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+package:
+  name: unilabos
+  version: 0.10.15
+
+source:
+  path: ../unilabos
+  target_directory: unilabos
+
+build:
+  python:
+    entry_points:
+    - unilab = unilabos.app.main:main
+  script:
+  - set PIP_NO_INDEX=
+  - if: win
+    then:
+    - copy %RECIPE_DIR%\..\MANIFEST.in %SRC_DIR%
+    - copy %RECIPE_DIR%\..\setup.cfg %SRC_DIR%
+    - copy %RECIPE_DIR%\..\setup.py %SRC_DIR%
+    - call %PYTHON% -m pip install %SRC_DIR%
+  - if: unix
+    then:
+    - cp $RECIPE_DIR/../MANIFEST.in $SRC_DIR
+    - cp $RECIPE_DIR/../setup.cfg $SRC_DIR
+    - cp $RECIPE_DIR/../setup.py $SRC_DIR
+    - $PYTHON -m pip install $SRC_DIR
+
+requirements:
+  host:
+  - python ==3.11.11
+  - pip
+  - setuptools
+  - zstd
+  - zstandard
+  run:
+  - conda-forge::python ==3.11.11
+  - compilers
+  - cmake
+  - zstd
+  - zstandard
+  - ninja
+  - if: unix
+    then:
+    - make
+  - sphinx
+  - sphinx_rtd_theme
+  - numpy
+  - scipy
+  - pandas
+  - networkx
+  - matplotlib
+  - pint
+  - pyserial
+  - pyusb
+  - pylibftdi
+  - pymodbus
+  - python-can
+  - pyvisa
+  - opencv
+  - pydantic
+  - fastapi
+  - uvicorn
+  - gradio
+  - flask
+  - websockets
+  - ipython
+  - jupyter
+  - jupyros
+  - colcon-common-extensions
+  - robostack-staging::ros-humble-desktop-full
+  - robostack-staging::ros-humble-control-msgs
+  - robostack-staging::ros-humble-sensor-msgs
+  - robostack-staging::ros-humble-trajectory-msgs
+  - ros-humble-navigation2
+  - ros-humble-ros2-control
+  - ros-humble-robot-state-publisher
+  - ros-humble-joint-state-publisher
+  - ros-humble-rosbridge-server
+  - ros-humble-cv-bridge
+  - ros-humble-tf2
+  - ros-humble-moveit
+  - ros-humble-moveit-servo
+  - ros-humble-simulation
+  - ros-humble-tf-transformations
+  - transforms3d
+  - uni-lab::ros-humble-unilabos-msgs
+
+about:
+  repository: https://github.com/deepmodeling/Uni-Lab-OS
+  license: GPL-3.0-only
+  description: "Uni-Lab-OS"
--- a/.github/workflows/ci-check.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/ci-check.yml
@@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
-name: CI Check
-
-on:
-  push:
-    branches: [main, dev]
-  pull_request:
-    branches: [main, dev]
-
-jobs:
-  registry-check:
-    runs-on: windows-latest
-
-    env:
-      # Fix Unicode encoding issue on Windows runner (cp1252 -> utf-8)
-      PYTHONIOENCODING: utf-8
-      PYTHONUTF8: 1
-
-    defaults:
-      run:
-        shell: cmd
-
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
-        with:
-          fetch-depth: 0
-
-      - name: Setup Miniforge
-        uses: conda-incubator/setup-miniconda@v3
-        with:
-          miniforge-version: latest
-          use-mamba: true
-          channels: robostack-staging,conda-forge,uni-lab
-          channel-priority: flexible
-          activate-environment: check-env
-          auto-update-conda: false
-          show-channel-urls: true
-
-      - name: Install ROS dependencies, uv and unilabos-msgs
-        run: |
-          echo Installing ROS dependencies...
-          mamba install -n check-env conda-forge::uv conda-forge::opencv robostack-staging::ros-humble-ros-core robostack-staging::ros-humble-action-msgs robostack-staging::ros-humble-std-msgs robostack-staging::ros-humble-geometry-msgs robostack-staging::ros-humble-control-msgs robostack-staging::ros-humble-nav2-msgs uni-lab::ros-humble-unilabos-msgs robostack-staging::ros-humble-cv-bridge robostack-staging::ros-humble-vision-opencv robostack-staging::ros-humble-tf-transformations robostack-staging::ros-humble-moveit-msgs robostack-staging::ros-humble-tf2-ros robostack-staging::ros-humble-tf2-ros-py conda-forge::transforms3d -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge -c uni-lab -y
-
-      - name: Install pip dependencies and unilabos
-        run: |
-          call conda activate check-env
-          echo Installing pip dependencies...
-          uv pip install -r unilabos/utils/requirements.txt
-          uv pip install pywinauto git+https://github.com/Xuwznln/pylabrobot.git
-          uv pip uninstall enum34 || echo enum34 not installed, skipping
-          uv pip install .
-
-      - name: Run check mode (complete_registry)
-        run: |
-          call conda activate check-env
-          echo Running check mode...
-          python -m unilabos --check_mode --skip_env_check
-
-      - name: Check for uncommitted changes
-        shell: bash
-        run: |
-          if ! git diff --exit-code; then
-            echo "::error::检测到文件变化！请先在本地运行 'python -m unilabos --complete_registry' 并提交变更"
-            echo "变化的文件:"
-            git diff --name-only
-            exit 1
-          fi
-          echo "检查通过：无文件变化"
--- a/.github/workflows/conda-pack-build.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/conda-pack-build.yml
@@ -13,11 +13,6 @@ on:
        required: false
        default: 'win-64'
        type: string
-      build_full:
-        description: '是否构建完整版 unilabos-full (默认构建轻量版 unilabos)'
-        required: false
-        default: false
-        type: boolean

 jobs:
  build-conda-pack:
@@ -62,7 +57,7 @@ jobs:
            echo "should_build=false" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
          fi

-      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
        if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true'
        with:
          ref: ${{ github.event.inputs.branch }}
@@ -74,7 +69,7 @@ jobs:
        with:
          miniforge-version: latest
          use-mamba: true
-          python-version: '3.11.14'
+          python-version: '3.11.11'
          channels: conda-forge,robostack-staging,uni-lab,defaults
          channel-priority: flexible
          activate-environment: unilab
@@ -86,14 +81,7 @@ jobs:
        run: |
          echo Installing unilabos and dependencies to unilab environment...
          echo Using mamba for faster and more reliable dependency resolution...
-          echo Build full: ${{ github.event.inputs.build_full }}
-          if "${{ github.event.inputs.build_full }}"=="true" (
-            echo Installing unilabos-full ^(complete package^)...
-            mamba install -n unilab uni-lab::unilabos-full conda-pack -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge -y
-          ) else (
-            echo Installing unilabos ^(minimal package^)...
-            mamba install -n unilab uni-lab::unilabos conda-pack -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge -y
-          )
+          mamba install -n unilab uni-lab::unilabos conda-pack -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge -y

      - name: Install conda-pack, unilabos and dependencies (Unix)
        if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true' && matrix.platform != 'win-64'
@@ -101,14 +89,7 @@ jobs:
        run: |
          echo "Installing unilabos and dependencies to unilab environment..."
          echo "Using mamba for faster and more reliable dependency resolution..."
-          echo "Build full: ${{ github.event.inputs.build_full }}"
-          if [[ "${{ github.event.inputs.build_full }}" == "true" ]]; then
-            echo "Installing unilabos-full (complete package)..."
-            mamba install -n unilab uni-lab::unilabos-full conda-pack -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge -y
-          else
-            echo "Installing unilabos (minimal package)..."
-            mamba install -n unilab uni-lab::unilabos conda-pack -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge -y
-          fi
+          mamba install -n unilab uni-lab::unilabos conda-pack -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge -y

      - name: Get latest ros-humble-unilabos-msgs version (Windows)
        if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true' && matrix.platform == 'win-64'
@@ -312,7 +293,7 @@ jobs:

      - name: Upload distribution package
        if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true'
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v6
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
        with:
          name: unilab-pack-${{ matrix.platform }}-${{ github.event.inputs.branch }}
          path: dist-package/
@@ -327,12 +308,7 @@ jobs:
          echo ==========================================
          echo Platform: ${{ matrix.platform }}
          echo Branch: ${{ github.event.inputs.branch }}
-          echo Python version: 3.11.14
-          if "${{ github.event.inputs.build_full }}"=="true" (
-            echo Package: unilabos-full ^(complete^)
-          ) else (
-            echo Package: unilabos ^(minimal^)
-          )
+          echo Python version: 3.11.11
          echo.
          echo Distribution package contents:
          dir dist-package
@@ -352,12 +328,7 @@ jobs:
          echo "=========================================="
          echo "Platform: ${{ matrix.platform }}"
          echo "Branch: ${{ github.event.inputs.branch }}"
-          echo "Python version: 3.11.14"
-          if [[ "${{ github.event.inputs.build_full }}" == "true" ]]; then
-            echo "Package: unilabos-full (complete)"
-          else
-            echo "Package: unilabos (minimal)"
-          fi
+          echo "Python version: 3.11.11"
          echo ""
          echo "Distribution package contents:"
          ls -lh dist-package/
--- a/.github/workflows/deploy-docs.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/deploy-docs.yml
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
 name: Deploy Docs

 on:
-  # 在 CI Check 成功后自动触发（仅 main 分支）
-  workflow_run:
-    workflows: ["CI Check"]
-    types: [completed]
+  push:
+    branches: [main]
+  pull_request:
    branches: [main]
-  # 手动触发
  workflow_dispatch:
    inputs:
      branch:
@@ -35,19 +33,12 @@ concurrency:
 jobs:
  # Build documentation
  build:
-    # 只在以下情况运行：
-    # 1. workflow_run 触发且 CI Check 成功
-    # 2. 手动触发
-    if: |
-      github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' ||
-      (github.event_name == 'workflow_run' && github.event.workflow_run.conclusion == 'success')
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - name: Checkout code
-        uses: actions/checkout@v6
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
-          # workflow_run 时使用触发工作流的分支，手动触发时使用输入的分支
-          ref: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.head_branch || github.event.inputs.branch || github.ref }}
+          ref: ${{ github.event.inputs.branch || github.ref }}
          fetch-depth: 0

      - name: Setup Miniforge (with mamba)
@@ -55,7 +46,7 @@ jobs:
        with:
          miniforge-version: latest
          use-mamba: true
-          python-version: '3.11.14'
+          python-version: '3.11.11'
          channels: conda-forge,robostack-staging,uni-lab,defaults
          channel-priority: flexible
          activate-environment: unilab
@@ -84,10 +75,8 @@ jobs:

      - name: Setup Pages
        id: pages
-        uses: actions/configure-pages@v5
-        if: |
-          github.event.workflow_run.head_branch == 'main' ||
-          (github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' && github.event.inputs.deploy_to_pages == 'true')
+        uses: actions/configure-pages@v4
+        if: github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' || (github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' && github.event.inputs.deploy_to_pages == 'true')

      - name: Build Sphinx documentation
        run: |
@@ -105,18 +94,14 @@ jobs:
          test -f docs/_build/html/index.html && echo "✓ index.html exists" || echo "✗ index.html missing"

      - name: Upload build artifacts
-        uses: actions/upload-pages-artifact@v4
-        if: |
-          github.event.workflow_run.head_branch == 'main' ||
-          (github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' && github.event.inputs.deploy_to_pages == 'true')
+        uses: actions/upload-pages-artifact@v3
+        if: github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' || (github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' && github.event.inputs.deploy_to_pages == 'true')
        with:
          path: docs/_build/html

  # Deploy to GitHub Pages
  deploy:
-    if: |
-      github.event.workflow_run.head_branch == 'main' ||
-      (github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' && github.event.inputs.deploy_to_pages == 'true')
+    if: github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' || (github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' && github.event.inputs.deploy_to_pages == 'true')
    environment:
      name: github-pages
      url: ${{ steps.deployment.outputs.page_url }}
--- a/.github/workflows/multi-platform-build.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/multi-platform-build.yml
@@ -1,16 +1,11 @@
 name: Multi-Platform Conda Build

 on:
-  # 在 CI Check 工作流完成后触发（仅限 main/dev 分支）
-  workflow_run:
-    workflows: ["CI Check"]
-    types:
-      - completed
-    branches: [main, dev]
-  # 支持 tag 推送（不依赖 CI Check）
  push:
+    branches: [main, dev]
    tags: ['v*']
-  # 手动触发
+  pull_request:
+    branches: [main, dev]
  workflow_dispatch:
    inputs:
      platforms:
@@ -22,37 +17,9 @@ on:
        required: false
        default: false
        type: boolean
-      skip_ci_check:
-        description: '跳过等待 CI Check (手动触发时可选)'
-        required: false
-        default: false
-        type: boolean

 jobs:
-  # 等待 CI Check 完成的 job (仅用于 workflow_run 触发)
-  wait-for-ci:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    if: github.event_name == 'workflow_run'
-    outputs:
-      should_continue: ${{ steps.check.outputs.should_continue }}
-    steps:
-      - name: Check CI status
-        id: check
-        run: |
-          if [[ "${{ github.event.workflow_run.conclusion }}" == "success" ]]; then
-            echo "should_continue=true" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
-            echo "CI Check passed, proceeding with build"
-          else
-            echo "should_continue=false" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
-            echo "CI Check did not succeed (status: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.conclusion }}), skipping build"
-          fi
-
  build:
-    needs: [wait-for-ci]
-    # 运行条件：workflow_run 触发且 CI 成功，或者其他触发方式
-    if: |
-      always() &&
-      (needs.wait-for-ci.result == 'skipped' || needs.wait-for-ci.outputs.should_continue == 'true')
    strategy:
      fail-fast: false
      matrix:
@@ -77,10 +44,8 @@ jobs:
        shell: bash -l {0}

    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
-          # 如果是 workflow_run 触发，使用触发 CI Check 的 commit
-          ref: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.head_sha || github.ref }}
          fetch-depth: 0

      - name: Check if platform should be built
@@ -104,6 +69,7 @@ jobs:
          channels: conda-forge,robostack-staging,defaults
          channel-priority: strict
          activate-environment: build-env
+          auto-activate-base: false
          auto-update-conda: false
          show-channel-urls: true

@@ -149,7 +115,7 @@ jobs:

      - name: Upload conda package artifacts
        if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true'
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v6
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
        with:
          name: conda-package-${{ matrix.platform }}
          path: conda-packages-temp
--- a/.github/workflows/unilabos-conda-build.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/unilabos-conda-build.yml
@@ -1,62 +1,25 @@
 name: UniLabOS Conda Build

 on:
-  # 在 CI Check 成功后自动触发
-  workflow_run:
-    workflows: ["CI Check"]
-    types: [completed]
-    branches: [main, dev]
-  # 标签推送时直接触发（发布版本）
  push:
+    branches: [main, dev]
    tags: ['v*']
-  # 手动触发
+  pull_request:
+    branches: [main, dev]
  workflow_dispatch:
    inputs:
      platforms:
        description: '选择构建平台 (逗号分隔): linux-64, osx-64, osx-arm64, win-64'
        required: false
        default: 'linux-64'
-      build_full:
-        description: '是否构建 unilabos-full 完整包 (默认只构建 unilabos 基础包)'
-        required: false
-        default: false
-        type: boolean
      upload_to_anaconda:
        description: '是否上传到Anaconda.org'
        required: false
        default: false
        type: boolean
-      skip_ci_check:
-        description: '跳过等待 CI Check (手动触发时可选)'
-        required: false
-        default: false
-        type: boolean

 jobs:
-  # 等待 CI Check 完成的 job (仅用于 workflow_run 触发)
-  wait-for-ci:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    if: github.event_name == 'workflow_run'
-    outputs:
-      should_continue: ${{ steps.check.outputs.should_continue }}
-    steps:
-      - name: Check CI status
-        id: check
-        run: |
-          if [[ "${{ github.event.workflow_run.conclusion }}" == "success" ]]; then
-            echo "should_continue=true" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
-            echo "CI Check passed, proceeding with build"
-          else
-            echo "should_continue=false" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
-            echo "CI Check did not succeed (status: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.conclusion }}), skipping build"
-          fi
-
  build:
-    needs: [wait-for-ci]
-    # 运行条件：workflow_run 触发且 CI 成功，或者其他触发方式
-    if: |
-      always() &&
-      (needs.wait-for-ci.result == 'skipped' || needs.wait-for-ci.outputs.should_continue == 'true')
    strategy:
      fail-fast: false
      matrix:
@@ -77,10 +40,8 @@ jobs:
        shell: bash -l {0}

    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
-          # 如果是 workflow_run 触发，使用触发 CI Check 的 commit
-          ref: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.head_sha || github.ref }}
          fetch-depth: 0

      - name: Check if platform should be built
@@ -104,6 +65,7 @@ jobs:
          channels: conda-forge,robostack-staging,uni-lab,defaults
          channel-priority: strict
          activate-environment: build-env
+          auto-activate-base: false
          auto-update-conda: false
          show-channel-urls: true

@@ -119,61 +81,12 @@ jobs:
          conda list | grep -E "(rattler-build|anaconda-client)"
          echo "Platform: ${{ matrix.platform }}"
          echo "OS: ${{ matrix.os }}"
-          echo "Build full package: ${{ github.event.inputs.build_full || 'false' }}"
-          echo "Building packages:"
-          echo "  - unilabos-env (environment dependencies)"
-          echo "  - unilabos (with pip package)"
-          if [[ "${{ github.event.inputs.build_full }}" == "true" ]]; then
-            echo "  - unilabos-full (complete package)"
-          fi
+          echo "Building UniLabOS package"

-      - name: Build unilabos-env (conda environment only, noarch)
+      - name: Build conda package
        if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true'
        run: |
-          echo "Building unilabos-env (conda environment dependencies)..."
-          rattler-build build -r .conda/environment/recipe.yaml -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge
-
-      - name: Upload unilabos-env to Anaconda.org (if enabled)
-        if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true' && github.event.inputs.upload_to_anaconda == 'true'
-        run: |
-          echo "Uploading unilabos-env to uni-lab organization..."
-          for package in $(find ./output -name "unilabos-env*.conda"); do
-            anaconda -t ${{ secrets.ANACONDA_API_TOKEN }} upload --user uni-lab --force "$package"
-          done
-
-      - name: Build unilabos (with pip package)
-        if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true'
-        run: |
-          echo "Building unilabos package..."
-          # 如果已上传到 Anaconda，从 uni-lab channel 获取 unilabos-env；否则从本地 output 获取
-          rattler-build build -r .conda/base/recipe.yaml -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge --channel ./output
-
-      - name: Upload unilabos to Anaconda.org (if enabled)
-        if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true' && github.event.inputs.upload_to_anaconda == 'true'
-        run: |
-          echo "Uploading unilabos to uni-lab organization..."
-          for package in $(find ./output -name "unilabos-0*.conda" -o -name "unilabos-[0-9]*.conda"); do
-            anaconda -t ${{ secrets.ANACONDA_API_TOKEN }} upload --user uni-lab --force "$package"
-          done
-
-      - name: Build unilabos-full - Only when explicitly requested
-        if: |
-          steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true' && 
-          github.event.inputs.build_full == 'true'
-        run: |
-          echo "Building unilabos-full package on ${{ matrix.platform }}..."
-          rattler-build build -r .conda/full/recipe.yaml -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge --channel ./output
-
-      - name: Upload unilabos-full to Anaconda.org (if enabled)
-        if: |
-          steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true' && 
-          github.event.inputs.build_full == 'true' &&
-          github.event.inputs.upload_to_anaconda == 'true'
-        run: |
-          echo "Uploading unilabos-full to uni-lab organization..."
-          for package in $(find ./output -name "unilabos-full*.conda"); do
-            anaconda -t ${{ secrets.ANACONDA_API_TOKEN }} upload --user uni-lab --force "$package"
-          done
+          rattler-build build -r .conda/recipe.yaml -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge

      - name: List built packages
        if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true'
@@ -195,9 +108,17 @@ jobs:

      - name: Upload conda package artifacts
        if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true'
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v6
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
        with:
          name: conda-package-unilabos-${{ matrix.platform }}
          path: conda-packages-temp
          if-no-files-found: warn
          retention-days: 30
+
+      - name: Upload to Anaconda.org (uni-lab organization)
+        if: github.event.inputs.upload_to_anaconda == 'true'
+        run: |
+          for package in $(find ./output -name "*.conda"); do
+            echo "Uploading $package to uni-lab organization..."
+            anaconda -t ${{ secrets.ANACONDA_API_TOKEN }} upload --user uni-lab --force "$package"
+          done
--- a/MANIFEST.in
+++ b/MANIFEST.in
@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 recursive-include unilabos/test *
-recursive-include unilabos/utils *
 recursive-include unilabos/registry *.yaml
 recursive-include unilabos/app/web/static *
 recursive-include unilabos/app/web/templates *
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -31,46 +31,26 @@ Detailed documentation can be found at:

 ## Quick Start

-### 1. Setup Conda Environment
+1. Setup Conda Environment

-Uni-Lab-OS recommends using `mamba` for environment management. Choose the package that fits your needs:
-
-| Package | Use Case | Contents |
-|---------|----------|----------|
-| `unilabos` | **Recommended for most users** | Complete package, ready to use |
-| `unilabos-env` | Developers (editable install) | Environment only, install unilabos via pip |
-| `unilabos-full` | Simulation/Visualization | unilabos + ROS2 Desktop + Gazebo + MoveIt |
+Uni-Lab-OS recommends using `mamba` for environment management:

 ```bash
 # Create new environment
-mamba create -n unilab python=3.11.14
+mamba create -n unilab python=3.11.11
 mamba activate unilab
-
-# Option A: Standard installation (recommended for most users)
-mamba install uni-lab::unilabos -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge
-
-# Option B: For developers (editable mode development)
-mamba install uni-lab::unilabos-env -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge
-# Then install unilabos and dependencies:
-git clone https://github.com/deepmodeling/Uni-Lab-OS.git && cd Uni-Lab-OS
-pip install -e .
-uv pip install -r unilabos/utils/requirements.txt
-
-# Option C: Full installation (simulation/visualization)
-mamba install uni-lab::unilabos-full -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge
+mamba install -n unilab uni-lab::unilabos -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge
 ```

-**When to use which?**
- **unilabos**: Standard installation for production deployment and general usage (recommended)
- **unilabos-env**: For developers who need `pip install -e .` editable mode, modify source code
- **unilabos-full**: For simulation (Gazebo), visualization (rviz2), and Jupyter notebooks
-
-### 2. Clone Repository (Optional, for developers)
+2. Install Dev Uni-Lab-OS

 ```bash
-# Clone the repository (only needed for development or examples)
+# Clone the repository
 git clone https://github.com/deepmodeling/Uni-Lab-OS.git
 cd Uni-Lab-OS
+
+# Install Uni-Lab-OS
+pip install .
 ```

 3. Start Uni-Lab System
--- a/README_zh.md
+++ b/README_zh.md
@@ -31,46 +31,26 @@ Uni-Lab-OS 是一个用于实验室自动化的综合平台，旨在连接和控

 ## 快速开始

-### 1. 配置 Conda 环境
+1. 配置 Conda 环境

-Uni-Lab-OS 建议使用 `mamba` 管理环境。根据您的需求选择合适的安装包：
-
-| 安装包 | 适用场景 | 包含内容 |
-|--------|----------|----------|
-| `unilabos` | **推荐大多数用户** | 完整安装包，开箱即用 |
-| `unilabos-env` | 开发者（可编辑安装） | 仅环境依赖，通过 pip 安装 unilabos |
-| `unilabos-full` | 仿真/可视化 | unilabos + ROS2 桌面版 + Gazebo + MoveIt |
+Uni-Lab-OS 建议使用 `mamba` 管理环境。根据您的操作系统选择适当的环境文件:

 ```bash
 # 创建新环境
-mamba create -n unilab python=3.11.14
+mamba create -n unilab python=3.11.11
 mamba activate unilab
-
-# 方案 A：标准安装（推荐大多数用户）
-mamba install uni-lab::unilabos -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge
-
-# 方案 B：开发者环境（可编辑模式开发）
-mamba install uni-lab::unilabos-env -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge
-# 然后安装 unilabos 和依赖：
-git clone https://github.com/deepmodeling/Uni-Lab-OS.git && cd Uni-Lab-OS
-pip install -e .
-uv pip install -r unilabos/utils/requirements.txt
-
-# 方案 C：完整安装（仿真/可视化）
-mamba install uni-lab::unilabos-full -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge
+mamba install -n unilab uni-lab::unilabos -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge
 ```

-**如何选择？**
- **unilabos**：标准安装，适用于生产部署和日常使用（推荐）
- **unilabos-env**：开发者使用，支持 `pip install -e .` 可编辑模式，可修改源代码
- **unilabos-full**：需要仿真（Gazebo）、可视化（rviz2）或 Jupyter Notebook
-
-### 2. 克隆仓库（可选，供开发者使用）
+2. 安装开发版 Uni-Lab-OS:

 ```bash
-# 克隆仓库（仅开发或查看示例时需要）
+# 克隆仓库
 git clone https://github.com/deepmodeling/Uni-Lab-OS.git
 cd Uni-Lab-OS
+
+# 安装 Uni-Lab-OS
+pip install .
 ```

 3. 启动 Uni-Lab 系统
--- a/docs/user_guide/best_practice.md
+++ b/docs/user_guide/best_practice.md
@@ -31,14 +31,6 @@

 详细的安装步骤请参考 [安装指南](installation.md)。

-**选择合适的安装包：**
-
-| 安装包 | 适用场景 | 包含组件 |
-|--------|----------|----------|
-| `unilabos` | **推荐大多数用户**，生产部署 | 完整安装包，开箱即用 |
-| `unilabos-env` | 开发者（可编辑安装） | 仅环境依赖，通过 pip 安装 unilabos |
-| `unilabos-full` | 仿真/可视化 | unilabos + 完整 ROS2 桌面版 + Gazebo + MoveIt |
-
 **关键步骤：**

 ```bash
@@ -46,30 +38,15 @@
 # 下载 Miniforge: https://github.com/conda-forge/miniforge/releases

 # 2. 创建 Conda 环境
-mamba create -n unilab python=3.11.14
+mamba create -n unilab python=3.11.11

 # 3. 激活环境
 mamba activate unilab

-# 4. 安装 Uni-Lab-OS（选择其一）
-
-# 方案 A：标准安装（推荐大多数用户）
+# 4. 安装 Uni-Lab-OS
 mamba install uni-lab::unilabos -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge
-
-# 方案 B：开发者环境（可编辑模式开发）
-mamba install uni-lab::unilabos-env -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge
-pip install -e /path/to/Uni-Lab-OS  # 可编辑安装
-uv pip install -r unilabos/utils/requirements.txt  # 安装 pip 依赖
-
-# 方案 C：完整版（仿真/可视化）
-mamba install uni-lab::unilabos-full -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge
 ```

-**选择建议：**
- **日常使用/生产部署**：使用 `unilabos`（推荐），完整功能，开箱即用
- **开发者**：使用 `unilabos-env` + `pip install -e .` + `uv pip install -r unilabos/utils/requirements.txt`，代码修改立即生效
- **仿真/可视化**：使用 `unilabos-full`，含 Gazebo、rviz2、MoveIt
-
 #### 1.2 验证安装

 ```bash
@@ -439,9 +416,6 @@ unilab --ak your_ak --sk your_sk -g test/experiments/mock_devices/mock_all.json
 1. 访问 Web 界面，进入"仪器耗材"模块
 2. 在"仪器设备"区域找到并添加上述设备
 3. 在"物料耗材"区域找到并添加容器
-4. 在workstation中配置protocol_type包含PumpTransferProtocol
-
-![添加Protocol类型](image/add_protocol.png)

 ![物料列表](image/material.png)

@@ -452,9 +426,8 @@ unilab --ak your_ak --sk your_sk -g test/experiments/mock_devices/mock_all.json
 **操作步骤：**

 1. 将两个 `container` 拖拽到 `workstation` 中
-2. 将 `virtual_multiway_valve` 拖拽到 `workstation` 中
-3. 将 `virtual_transfer_pump` 拖拽到 `workstation` 中
-4. 在画布上连接它们（建立父子关系）
+2. 将 `virtual_transfer_pump` 拖拽到 `workstation` 中
+3. 在画布上连接它们（建立父子关系）

 ![设备连接](image/links.png)

@@ -795,43 +768,7 @@ Waiting for host service...

 详细的设备驱动编写指南请参考 [添加设备驱动](../developer_guide/add_device.md)。

-#### 9.1 开发环境准备
-
-**推荐使用 `unilabos-env` + `pip install -e .` + `uv pip install`** 进行设备开发：
-
-```bash
-# 1. 创建环境并安装 unilabos-env（ROS2 + conda 依赖 + uv）
-mamba create -n unilab python=3.11.14
-conda activate unilab
-mamba install uni-lab::unilabos-env -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge
-
-# 2. 克隆代码
-git clone https://github.com/deepmodeling/Uni-Lab-OS.git
-cd Uni-Lab-OS
-
-# 3. 以可编辑模式安装（推荐使用脚本，自动检测中文环境）
-python scripts/dev_install.py
-
-# 或手动安装：
-pip install -e .
-uv pip install -r unilabos/utils/requirements.txt
-```
-
-**为什么使用这种方式？**
- `unilabos-env` 提供 ROS2 核心组件和 uv（通过 conda 安装，避免编译）
- `unilabos/utils/requirements.txt` 包含所有运行时需要的 pip 依赖
- `dev_install.py` 自动检测中文环境，中文系统自动使用清华镜像
- 使用 `uv` 替代 `pip`，安装速度更快
- 可编辑模式：代码修改**立即生效**，无需重新安装
-
-**如果安装失败或速度太慢**，可以手动执行（使用清华镜像）：
-
-```bash
-pip install -e . -i https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/pypi/web/simple
-uv pip install -r unilabos/utils/requirements.txt -i https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/pypi/web/simple
-```
-
-#### 9.2 为什么需要自定义设备？
+#### 9.1 为什么需要自定义设备？

 Uni-Lab-OS 内置了常见设备，但您的实验室可能有特殊设备需要集成：

@@ -840,7 +777,7 @@ Uni-Lab-OS 内置了常见设备，但您的实验室可能有特殊设备需要
 - 特殊的实验流程
 - 第三方设备集成

-#### 9.3 创建 Python 包
+#### 9.2 创建 Python 包

 为了方便开发和管理，建议为您的实验室创建独立的 Python 包。

@@ -877,7 +814,7 @@ touch my_lab_devices/my_lab_devices/__init__.py
 touch my_lab_devices/my_lab_devices/devices/__init__.py
 ```

-#### 9.4 创建 setup.py
+#### 9.3 创建 setup.py

 ```python
 # my_lab_devices/setup.py
@@ -908,7 +845,7 @@ setup(
 )
 ```

-#### 9.5 开发安装
+#### 9.4 开发安装

 使用 `-e` 参数进行可编辑安装，这样代码修改后立即生效：

@@ -923,7 +860,7 @@ pip install -e . -i https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/pypi/web/simple
 - 方便调试和测试
 - 支持版本控制（git）

-#### 9.6 编写设备驱动
+#### 9.5 编写设备驱动

 创建设备驱动文件：

@@ -1064,7 +1001,7 @@ class MyPump:
 - **返回 Dict**：所有动作方法返回字典类型
 - **文档字符串**：详细说明参数和功能

-#### 9.7 测试设备驱动
+#### 9.6 测试设备驱动

 创建简单的测试脚本：

--- a/docs/user_guide/image/add_protocol.png
+++ b/docs/user_guide/image/add_protocol.png
--- a/docs/user_guide/image/links.png
+++ b/docs/user_guide/image/links.png
--- a/docs/user_guide/installation.md
+++ b/docs/user_guide/installation.md
@@ -13,26 +13,15 @@
  - 开发者需要 Git 和基本的 Python 开发知识
  - 自定义 msgs 需要 GitHub 账号

-## 安装包选择
-
-Uni-Lab-OS 提供三个安装包版本，根据您的需求选择：
-
-| 安装包 | 适用场景 | 包含组件 | 磁盘占用 |
-|--------|----------|----------|----------|
-| **unilabos** | **推荐大多数用户**，生产部署 | 完整安装包，开箱即用 | ~2-3 GB |
-| **unilabos-env** | 开发者环境（可编辑安装） | 仅环境依赖，通过 pip 安装 unilabos | ~2 GB |
-| **unilabos-full** | 仿真可视化、完整功能体验 | unilabos + 完整 ROS2 桌面版 + Gazebo + MoveIt | ~8-10 GB |
-
 ## 安装方式选择

 根据您的使用场景，选择合适的安装方式：

-| 安装方式               | 适用人群             | 推荐安装包        | 特点                           | 安装时间                     |
-| ---------------------- | -------------------- | ----------------- | ------------------------------ | ---------------------------- |
-| **方式一：一键安装**   | 快速体验、演示       | 预打包环境        | 离线可用，无需配置             | 5-10 分钟 (网络良好的情况下) |
-| **方式二：手动安装**   | **大多数用户**       | `unilabos`        | 完整功能，开箱即用             | 10-20 分钟                   |
-| **方式三：开发者安装** | 开发者、需要修改源码 | `unilabos-env`    | 可编辑模式，支持自定义开发     | 20-30 分钟                   |
-| **仿真/可视化**        | 仿真测试、可视化调试 | `unilabos-full`   | 含 Gazebo、rviz2、MoveIt       | 30-60 分钟                   |
+| 安装方式               | 适用人群             | 特点                           | 安装时间                     |
+| ---------------------- | -------------------- | ------------------------------ | ---------------------------- |
+| **方式一：一键安装**   | 实验室用户、快速体验 | 预打包环境，离线可用，无需配置 | 5-10 分钟 (网络良好的情况下) |
+| **方式二：手动安装**   | 标准用户、生产环境   | 灵活配置，版本可控             | 10-20 分钟                   |
+| **方式三：开发者安装** | 开发者、需要修改源码 | 可编辑模式，支持自定义 msgs    | 20-30 分钟                   |

 ---

@@ -155,38 +144,17 @@ bash Miniforge3-$(uname)-$(uname -m).sh
 使用以下命令创建 Uni-Lab 专用环境：

 ```bash
-mamba create -n unilab python=3.11.14  # 目前ros2组件依赖版本大多为3.11.14
+mamba create -n unilab python=3.11.11  # 目前ros2组件依赖版本大多为3.11.11
 mamba activate unilab
-
-# 选择安装包（三选一）：
-
-# 方案 A：标准安装（推荐大多数用户）
-mamba install uni-lab::unilabos -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge
-
-# 方案 B：开发者环境（可编辑模式开发）
-mamba install uni-lab::unilabos-env -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge
-# 然后安装 unilabos 和 pip 依赖：
-git clone https://github.com/deepmodeling/Uni-Lab-OS.git && cd Uni-Lab-OS
-pip install -e .
-uv pip install -r unilabos/utils/requirements.txt
-
-# 方案 C：完整版（含仿真和可视化工具）
-mamba install uni-lab::unilabos-full -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge
+mamba install -n unilab uni-lab::unilabos -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge
 ```

 **参数说明**:

 - `-n unilab`: 创建名为 "unilab" 的环境
- `uni-lab::unilabos`: 安装 unilabos 完整包，开箱即用（推荐）
- `uni-lab::unilabos-env`: 仅安装环境依赖，适合开发者使用 `pip install -e .`
- `uni-lab::unilabos-full`: 安装完整包（含 ROS2 Desktop、Gazebo、MoveIt 等）
+- `uni-lab::unilabos`: 从 uni-lab channel 安装 unilabos 包
 - `-c robostack-staging -c conda-forge`: 添加额外的软件源

-**包选择建议**：
- **日常使用/生产部署**：安装 `unilabos`（推荐，完整功能，开箱即用）
- **开发者**：安装 `unilabos-env`，然后使用 `uv pip install -r unilabos/utils/requirements.txt` 安装依赖，再 `pip install -e .` 进行可编辑安装
- **仿真/可视化**：安装 `unilabos-full`（Gazebo、rviz2、MoveIt）
-
 **如果遇到网络问题**，可以使用清华镜像源加速下载：

 ```bash
@@ -195,14 +163,8 @@ mamba config --add channels https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/m
 mamba config --add channels https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free/
 mamba config --add channels https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge/

-# 然后重新执行安装命令（推荐标准安装）
+# 然后重新执行安装命令
 mamba create -n unilab uni-lab::unilabos -c robostack-staging
-
-# 或完整版（仿真/可视化）
-mamba create -n unilab uni-lab::unilabos-full -c robostack-staging
-
-# pip 安装时使用清华镜像（开发者安装时使用）
-uv pip install -r unilabos/utils/requirements.txt -i https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/pypi/web/simple
 ```

 ### 第三步：激活环境
@@ -241,87 +203,58 @@ cd Uni-Lab-OS
   cd Uni-Lab-OS
   ```

-### 第二步：安装开发环境（unilabos-env）
+### 第二步：安装基础环境

-**重要**：开发者请使用 `unilabos-env` 包，它专为开发者设计：
- 包含 ROS2 核心组件和消息包（ros-humble-ros-core、std-msgs、geometry-msgs 等）
- 包含 transforms3d、cv-bridge、tf2 等 conda 依赖
- 包含 `uv` 工具，用于快速安装 pip 依赖
- **不包含** pip 依赖和 unilabos 包（由 `pip install -e .` 和 `uv pip install` 安装）
+**推荐方式**：先通过**方式一（一键安装）**或**方式二（手动安装）**完成基础环境的安装，这将包含所有必需的依赖项（ROS2、msgs 等）。
+
+#### 选项 A：通过一键安装（推荐）
+
+参考上文"方式一：一键安装"，完成基础环境的安装后，激活环境：

 ```bash
-# 创建并激活环境
-mamba create -n unilab python=3.11.14
 conda activate unilab
-
-# 安装开发者环境包（ROS2 + conda 依赖 + uv）
-mamba install uni-lab::unilabos-env -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge
 ```

-### 第三步：安装 pip 依赖和可编辑模式安装
+#### 选项 B：通过手动安装

-克隆代码并安装依赖：
+参考上文"方式二：手动安装"，创建并安装环境：
+
+```bash
+mamba create -n unilab python=3.11.11
+conda activate unilab
+mamba install -n unilab uni-lab::unilabos -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge
+```
+
+**说明**：这会安装包括 Python 3.11.11、ROS2 Humble、ros-humble-unilabos-msgs 和所有必需依赖
+
+### 第三步：切换到开发版本
+
+现在你已经有了一个完整可用的 Uni-Lab 环境，接下来将 unilabos 包切换为开发版本：

 ```bash
 # 确保环境已激活
 conda activate unilab

-# 克隆仓库（如果还未克隆）
-git clone https://github.com/deepmodeling/Uni-Lab-OS.git
-cd Uni-Lab-OS
+# 卸载 pip 安装的 unilabos（保留所有 conda 依赖）
+pip uninstall unilabos -y

-# 切换到 dev 分支（可选）
+# 克隆 dev 分支（如果还未克隆）
+cd /path/to/your/workspace
+git clone -b dev https://github.com/deepmodeling/Uni-Lab-OS.git
+# 或者如果已经克隆，切换到 dev 分支
+cd Uni-Lab-OS
 git checkout dev
 git pull
-```

-**推荐：使用安装脚本**（自动检测中文环境，使用 uv 加速）：
-
-```bash
-# 自动检测中文环境，如果是中文系统则使用清华镜像
-python scripts/dev_install.py
-
-# 或者手动指定：
-python scripts/dev_install.py --china     # 强制使用清华镜像
-python scripts/dev_install.py --no-mirror # 强制使用 PyPI
-python scripts/dev_install.py --skip-deps # 跳过 pip 依赖安装
-python scripts/dev_install.py --use-pip   # 使用 pip 而非 uv
-```
-
-**手动安装**（如果脚本安装失败或速度太慢）：
-
-```bash
-# 1. 安装 unilabos（可编辑模式）
-pip install -e .
-
-# 2. 使用 uv 安装 pip 依赖（推荐，速度更快）
-uv pip install -r unilabos/utils/requirements.txt
-
-# 国内用户使用清华镜像：
+# 以可编辑模式安装开发版 unilabos
 pip install -e . -i https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/pypi/web/simple
-uv pip install -r unilabos/utils/requirements.txt -i https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/pypi/web/simple
 ```

-**注意**：
- `uv` 已包含在 `unilabos-env` 中，无需单独安装
- `unilabos/utils/requirements.txt` 包含运行 unilabos 所需的所有 pip 依赖
- 部分特殊包（如 pylabrobot）会在运行时由 unilabos 自动检测并安装
+**参数说明**：

-**为什么使用可编辑模式？**
-
- `-e` (editable mode)：代码修改**立即生效**，无需重新安装
- 适合开发调试：修改代码后直接运行测试
- 与 `unilabos-env` 配合：环境依赖由 conda 管理，unilabos 代码由 pip 管理
-
-**验证安装**：
-
-```bash
-# 检查 unilabos 版本
-python -c "import unilabos; print(unilabos.__version__)"
-
-# 检查安装位置（应该指向你的代码目录）
-pip show unilabos | grep Location
-```
+- `-e`: editable mode（可编辑模式），代码修改立即生效，无需重新安装
+- `-i`: 使用清华镜像源加速下载
+- `pip uninstall unilabos`: 只卸载 pip 安装的 unilabos 包，不影响 conda 安装的其他依赖（如 ROS2、msgs 等）

 ### 第四步：安装或自定义 ros-humble-unilabos-msgs（可选）

@@ -531,45 +464,7 @@ cd $CONDA_PREFIX/envs/unilab

 ### 问题 8: 环境很大，有办法减小吗？

-**解决方案**: 
-
-1. **使用 `unilabos` 标准版**（推荐大多数用户）：
-   ```bash
-   mamba install uni-lab::unilabos -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge
-   ```
-   标准版包含完整功能，环境大小约 2-3GB（相比完整版的 8-10GB）。
-
-2. **使用 `unilabos-env` 开发者版**（最小化）：
-   ```bash
-   mamba install uni-lab::unilabos-env -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge
-   # 然后手动安装依赖
-   pip install -e .
-   uv pip install -r unilabos/utils/requirements.txt
-   ```
-   开发者版只包含环境依赖，体积最小约 2GB。
-
-3. **按需安装额外组件**：
-   如果后续需要特定功能，可以单独安装：
-   ```bash
-   # 需要 Jupyter
-   mamba install jupyter jupyros
-   
-   # 需要可视化
-   mamba install matplotlib opencv
-   
-   # 需要仿真（注意：这会安装大量依赖）
-   mamba install ros-humble-gazebo-ros
-   ```
-
-4. **预打包环境问题**：
-   预打包环境（方式一）包含所有依赖，通常较大（压缩后 2-5GB）。这是为了确保离线安装和完整功能。
-
-**包选择建议**：
-| 需求 | 推荐包 | 预估大小 |
-|------|--------|----------|
-| 日常使用/生产部署 | `unilabos` | ~2-3 GB |
-| 开发调试（可编辑模式） | `unilabos-env` | ~2 GB |
-| 仿真/可视化 | `unilabos-full` | ~8-10 GB |
+**解决方案**: 预打包的环境包含所有依赖，通常较大（压缩后 2-5GB）。这是为了确保离线安装和完整功能。如果空间有限，考虑使用方式二手动安装，只安装需要的组件。

 ### 问题 9: 如何更新到最新版本？

@@ -616,7 +511,6 @@ mamba update ros-humble-unilabos-msgs -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-f

 **提示**:

- **大多数用户**推荐使用方式二（手动安装）的 `unilabos` 标准版
- **开发者**推荐使用方式三（开发者安装），安装 `unilabos-env` 后使用 `uv pip install -r unilabos/utils/requirements.txt` 安装依赖
- **仿真/可视化**推荐安装 `unilabos-full` 完整版
- **快速体验和演示**推荐使用方式一（一键安装）
+- 生产环境推荐使用方式二（手动安装）的稳定版本
+- 开发和测试推荐使用方式三（开发者安装）
+- 快速体验和演示推荐使用方式一（一键安装）
--- a/recipes/msgs/recipe.yaml
+++ b/recipes/msgs/recipe.yaml
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package:
  name: ros-humble-unilabos-msgs
-  version: 0.10.17
+  version: 0.10.15
 source:
  path: ../../unilabos_msgs
  target_directory: src
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ requirements:
  build:
  - ${{ compiler('cxx') }}
  - ${{ compiler('c') }}
-  - python ==3.11.14
+  - python ==3.11.11
  - numpy
  - if: build_platform != target_platform
    then:
@@ -63,14 +63,14 @@ requirements:
  - robostack-staging::ros-humble-rosidl-default-generators
  - robostack-staging::ros-humble-std-msgs
  - robostack-staging::ros-humble-geometry-msgs
-  - robostack-staging::ros2-distro-mutex=0.7
+  - robostack-staging::ros2-distro-mutex=0.6
  run:
  - robostack-staging::ros-humble-action-msgs
  - robostack-staging::ros-humble-ros-workspace
  - robostack-staging::ros-humble-rosidl-default-runtime
  - robostack-staging::ros-humble-std-msgs
  - robostack-staging::ros-humble-geometry-msgs
-  - robostack-staging::ros2-distro-mutex=0.7
+  - robostack-staging::ros2-distro-mutex=0.6
  - if: osx and x86_64
    then:
    - __osx >=${{ MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET|default('10.14') }}
--- a/recipes/unilabos/recipe.yaml
+++ b/recipes/unilabos/recipe.yaml
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package:
  name: unilabos
-  version: "0.10.17"
+  version: "0.10.15"

 source:
  path: ../..
--- a/scripts/create_readme.py
+++ b/scripts/create_readme.py
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ Verification:
 -------------

 The verify_installation.py script will check:
-  - Python version (3.11.14)
+  - Python version (3.11.11)
  - ROS2 rclpy installation
  - UniLabOS installation and dependencies

@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ Build Information:

  Branch:   {branch}
  Platform: {platform}
-  Python:   3.11.14
+  Python:   3.11.11
  Date:     {build_date}

 Troubleshooting:
--- a/scripts/dev_install.py
+++ b/scripts/dev_install.py
@@ -1,214 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env python3
-"""
-Development installation script for UniLabOS.
-Auto-detects Chinese locale and uses appropriate mirror.
-
-Usage:
-    python scripts/dev_install.py
-    python scripts/dev_install.py --no-mirror  # Force no mirror
-    python scripts/dev_install.py --china      # Force China mirror
-    python scripts/dev_install.py --skip-deps  # Skip pip dependencies installation
-
-Flow:
-    1. pip install -e . (install unilabos in editable mode)
-    2. Detect Chinese locale
-    3. Use uv to install pip dependencies from requirements.txt
-    4. Special packages (like pylabrobot) are handled by environment_check.py at runtime
-"""
-
-import locale
-import subprocess
-import sys
-import argparse
-from pathlib import Path
-
-# Tsinghua mirror URL
-TSINGHUA_MIRROR = "https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/pypi/web/simple"
-
-
-def is_chinese_locale() -> bool:
-    """
-    Detect if system is in Chinese locale.
-    Same logic as EnvironmentChecker._is_chinese_locale()
-    """
-    try:
-        lang = locale.getdefaultlocale()[0]
-        if lang and ("zh" in lang.lower() or "chinese" in lang.lower()):
-            return True
-    except Exception:
-        pass
-    return False
-
-
-def run_command(cmd: list, description: str, retry: int = 2) -> bool:
-    """Run command with retry support."""
-    print(f"[INFO] {description}")
-    print(f"[CMD] {' '.join(cmd)}")
-
-    for attempt in range(retry + 1):
-        try:
-            result = subprocess.run(cmd, check=True, timeout=600)
-            print(f"[OK] {description}")
-            return True
-        except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
-            if attempt < retry:
-                print(f"[WARN] Attempt {attempt + 1} failed, retrying...")
-            else:
-                print(f"[ERROR] {description} failed: {e}")
-                return False
-        except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
-            print(f"[ERROR] {description} timed out")
-            return False
-    return False
-
-
-def install_editable(project_root: Path, use_mirror: bool) -> bool:
-    """Install unilabos in editable mode using pip."""
-    cmd = [sys.executable, "-m", "pip", "install", "-e", str(project_root)]
-    if use_mirror:
-        cmd.extend(["-i", TSINGHUA_MIRROR])
-
-    return run_command(cmd, "Installing unilabos in editable mode")
-
-
-def install_requirements_uv(requirements_file: Path, use_mirror: bool) -> bool:
-    """Install pip dependencies using uv (installed via conda-forge::uv)."""
-    cmd = ["uv", "pip", "install", "-r", str(requirements_file)]
-    if use_mirror:
-        cmd.extend(["-i", TSINGHUA_MIRROR])
-
-    return run_command(cmd, "Installing pip dependencies with uv", retry=2)
-
-
-def install_requirements_pip(requirements_file: Path, use_mirror: bool) -> bool:
-    """Fallback: Install pip dependencies using pip."""
-    cmd = [sys.executable, "-m", "pip", "install", "-r", str(requirements_file)]
-    if use_mirror:
-        cmd.extend(["-i", TSINGHUA_MIRROR])
-
-    return run_command(cmd, "Installing pip dependencies with pip", retry=2)
-
-
-def check_uv_available() -> bool:
-    """Check if uv is available (installed via conda-forge::uv)."""
-    try:
-        subprocess.run(["uv", "--version"], capture_output=True, check=True)
-        return True
-    except (subprocess.CalledProcessError, FileNotFoundError):
-        return False
-
-
-def main():
-    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Development installation script for UniLabOS")
-    parser.add_argument("--china", action="store_true", help="Force use China mirror (Tsinghua)")
-    parser.add_argument("--no-mirror", action="store_true", help="Force use default PyPI (no mirror)")
-    parser.add_argument(
-        "--skip-deps", action="store_true", help="Skip pip dependencies installation (only install unilabos)"
-    )
-    parser.add_argument("--use-pip", action="store_true", help="Use pip instead of uv for dependencies")
-    args = parser.parse_args()
-
-    # Determine project root
-    script_dir = Path(__file__).parent
-    project_root = script_dir.parent
-    requirements_file = project_root / "unilabos" / "utils" / "requirements.txt"
-
-    if not (project_root / "setup.py").exists():
-        print(f"[ERROR] setup.py not found in {project_root}")
-        sys.exit(1)
-
-    print("=" * 60)
-    print("UniLabOS Development Installation")
-    print("=" * 60)
-    print(f"Project root: {project_root}")
-    print()
-
-    # Determine mirror usage based on locale
-    if args.no_mirror:
-        use_mirror = False
-        print("[INFO] Mirror disabled by --no-mirror flag")
-    elif args.china:
-        use_mirror = True
-        print("[INFO] China mirror enabled by --china flag")
-    else:
-        use_mirror = is_chinese_locale()
-        if use_mirror:
-            print("[INFO] Chinese locale detected, using Tsinghua mirror")
-        else:
-            print("[INFO] Non-Chinese locale detected, using default PyPI")
-
-    print()
-
-    # Step 1: Install unilabos in editable mode
-    print("[STEP 1] Installing unilabos in editable mode...")
-    if not install_editable(project_root, use_mirror):
-        print("[ERROR] Failed to install unilabos")
-        print()
-        print("Manual fallback:")
-        if use_mirror:
-            print(f"  pip install -e {project_root} -i {TSINGHUA_MIRROR}")
-        else:
-            print(f"  pip install -e {project_root}")
-        sys.exit(1)
-
-    print()
-
-    # Step 2: Install pip dependencies
-    if args.skip_deps:
-        print("[INFO] Skipping pip dependencies installation (--skip-deps)")
-    else:
-        print("[STEP 2] Installing pip dependencies...")
-
-        if not requirements_file.exists():
-            print(f"[WARN] Requirements file not found: {requirements_file}")
-            print("[INFO] Skipping dependencies installation")
-        else:
-            # Try uv first (faster), fallback to pip
-            if args.use_pip:
-                print("[INFO] Using pip (--use-pip flag)")
-                success = install_requirements_pip(requirements_file, use_mirror)
-            elif check_uv_available():
-                print("[INFO] Using uv (installed via conda-forge::uv)")
-                success = install_requirements_uv(requirements_file, use_mirror)
-                if not success:
-                    print("[WARN] uv failed, falling back to pip...")
-                    success = install_requirements_pip(requirements_file, use_mirror)
-            else:
-                print("[WARN] uv not available (should be installed via: mamba install conda-forge::uv)")
-                print("[INFO] Falling back to pip...")
-                success = install_requirements_pip(requirements_file, use_mirror)
-
-            if not success:
-                print()
-                print("[WARN] Failed to install some dependencies automatically.")
-                print("You can manually install them:")
-                if use_mirror:
-                    print(f"  uv pip install -r {requirements_file} -i {TSINGHUA_MIRROR}")
-                    print("  or:")
-                    print(f"  pip install -r {requirements_file} -i {TSINGHUA_MIRROR}")
-                else:
-                    print(f"  uv pip install -r {requirements_file}")
-                    print("  or:")
-                    print(f"  pip install -r {requirements_file}")
-
-    print()
-    print("=" * 60)
-    print("Installation complete!")
-    print("=" * 60)
-    print()
-    print("Note: Some special packages (like pylabrobot) are installed")
-    print("automatically at runtime by unilabos if needed.")
-    print()
-    print("Verify installation:")
-    print('  python -c "import unilabos; print(unilabos.__version__)"')
-    print()
-    print("If you encounter issues, you can manually install dependencies:")
-    if use_mirror:
-        print(f"  uv pip install -r unilabos/utils/requirements.txt -i {TSINGHUA_MIRROR}")
-    else:
-        print("  uv pip install -r unilabos/utils/requirements.txt")
-    print()
-
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    main()
--- a/setup.py
+++ b/setup.py
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ package_name = 'unilabos'

 setup(
    name=package_name,
-    version='0.10.17',
+    version='0.10.15',
    packages=find_packages(),
    include_package_data=True,
    install_requires=['setuptools'],
--- a/tests/devices/liquid_handling/README.md
+++ b/tests/devices/liquid_handling/README.md
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-# Liquid handling 集成测试
-
-`test_transfer_liquid.py` 现在会调用 PRCXI 的 RViz 仿真 backend，运行前请确保：
-
-1. 已安装包含 `pylabrobot`、`rclpy` 的运行环境；
-2. 启动 ROS 依赖（`rviz` 可选，但是 `rviz_backend` 会创建 ROS 节点）；
-3. 在 shell 中设置 `UNILAB_SIM_TEST=1`，否则 pytest 会自动跳过这些慢速用例：
-
-```bash
-export UNILAB_SIM_TEST=1
-pytest tests/devices/liquid_handling/test_transfer_liquid.py -m slow
-```
-
-如果只需验证逻辑层（不依赖仿真），可以直接运行 `tests/devices/liquid_handling/unit_test.py`，该文件使用 Fake backend，适合作为 CI 的快速测试。***
-
--- a/tests/devices/liquid_handling/unit_test.py
+++ b/tests/devices/liquid_handling/unit_test.py
@@ -1,547 +0,0 @@
-import asyncio
-from dataclasses import dataclass
-from typing import Any, Iterable, List, Optional, Sequence, Tuple
-
-import pytest
-
-from unilabos.devices.liquid_handling.liquid_handler_abstract import LiquidHandlerAbstract
-
-
-@dataclass(frozen=True)
-class DummyContainer:
-    name: str
-
-    def __repr__(self) -> str:  # pragma: no cover
-        return f"DummyContainer({self.name})"
-
-
-@dataclass(frozen=True)
-class DummyTipSpot:
-    name: str
-
-    def __repr__(self) -> str:  # pragma: no cover
-        return f"DummyTipSpot({self.name})"
-
-
-def make_tip_iter(n: int = 256) -> Iterable[List[DummyTipSpot]]:
-    """Yield lists so code can safely call `tip.extend(next(self.current_tip))`."""
-    for i in range(n):
-        yield [DummyTipSpot(f"tip_{i}")]
-
-
-class FakeLiquidHandler(LiquidHandlerAbstract):
-    """不初始化真实 backend/deck；仅用来记录 transfer_liquid 内部调用序列。"""
-
-    def __init__(self, channel_num: int = 8):
-        # 不调用 super().__init__，避免真实硬件/后端依赖
-        self.channel_num = channel_num
-        self.support_touch_tip = True
-        self.current_tip = iter(make_tip_iter())
-        self.calls: List[Tuple[str, Any]] = []
-
-    async def pick_up_tips(self, tip_spots, use_channels=None, offsets=None, **backend_kwargs):
-        self.calls.append(("pick_up_tips", {"tips": list(tip_spots), "use_channels": use_channels}))
-
-    async def aspirate(
-        self,
-        resources: Sequence[Any],
-        vols: List[float],
-        use_channels: Optional[List[int]] = None,
-        flow_rates: Optional[List[Optional[float]]] = None,
-        offsets: Any = None,
-        liquid_height: Any = None,
-        blow_out_air_volume: Any = None,
-        spread: str = "wide",
-        **backend_kwargs,
-    ):
-        self.calls.append(
-            (
-                "aspirate",
-                {
-                    "resources": list(resources),
-                    "vols": list(vols),
-                    "use_channels": list(use_channels) if use_channels is not None else None,
-                    "flow_rates": list(flow_rates) if flow_rates is not None else None,
-                    "offsets": list(offsets) if offsets is not None else None,
-                    "liquid_height": list(liquid_height) if liquid_height is not None else None,
-                    "blow_out_air_volume": list(blow_out_air_volume) if blow_out_air_volume is not None else None,
-                },
-            )
-        )
-
-    async def dispense(
-        self,
-        resources: Sequence[Any],
-        vols: List[float],
-        use_channels: Optional[List[int]] = None,
-        flow_rates: Optional[List[Optional[float]]] = None,
-        offsets: Any = None,
-        liquid_height: Any = None,
-        blow_out_air_volume: Any = None,
-        spread: str = "wide",
-        **backend_kwargs,
-    ):
-        self.calls.append(
-            (
-                "dispense",
-                {
-                    "resources": list(resources),
-                    "vols": list(vols),
-                    "use_channels": list(use_channels) if use_channels is not None else None,
-                    "flow_rates": list(flow_rates) if flow_rates is not None else None,
-                    "offsets": list(offsets) if offsets is not None else None,
-                    "liquid_height": list(liquid_height) if liquid_height is not None else None,
-                    "blow_out_air_volume": list(blow_out_air_volume) if blow_out_air_volume is not None else None,
-                },
-            )
-        )
-
-    async def discard_tips(self, use_channels=None, *args, **kwargs):
-        # 有的分支是 discard_tips(use_channels=[0])，有的分支是 discard_tips([0..7])（位置参数）
-        self.calls.append(("discard_tips", {"use_channels": list(use_channels) if use_channels is not None else None}))
-
-    async def custom_delay(self, seconds=0, msg=None):
-        self.calls.append(("custom_delay", {"seconds": seconds, "msg": msg}))
-
-    async def touch_tip(self, targets):
-        # 原实现会访问 targets.get_size_x() 等；测试里只记录调用
-        self.calls.append(("touch_tip", {"targets": targets}))
-
-def run(coro):
-    return asyncio.run(coro)
-
-
-def test_one_to_one_single_channel_basic_calls():
-  lh = FakeLiquidHandler(channel_num=1)
-  lh.current_tip = iter(make_tip_iter(64))
-
-  sources = [DummyContainer(f"S{i}") for i in range(3)]
-  targets = [DummyContainer(f"T{i}") for i in range(3)]
-
-  run(
-    lh.transfer_liquid(
-      sources=sources,
-      targets=targets,
-      tip_racks=[],
-      use_channels=[0],
-      asp_vols=[1, 2, 3],
-      dis_vols=[4, 5, 6],
-      mix_times=None,  # 应该仍能执行（不 mix）
-    )
-  )
-
-  assert [c[0] for c in lh.calls].count("pick_up_tips") == 3
-  assert [c[0] for c in lh.calls].count("aspirate") == 3
-  assert [c[0] for c in lh.calls].count("dispense") == 3
-  assert [c[0] for c in lh.calls].count("discard_tips") == 3
-
-  # 每次 aspirate/dispense 都是单孔列表
-  aspirates = [payload for name, payload in lh.calls if name == "aspirate"]
-  assert aspirates[0]["resources"] == [sources[0]]
-  assert aspirates[0]["vols"] == [1.0]
-
-  dispenses = [payload for name, payload in lh.calls if name == "dispense"]
-  assert dispenses[2]["resources"] == [targets[2]]
-  assert dispenses[2]["vols"] == [6.0]
-
-
-def test_one_to_one_single_channel_before_stage_mixes_prior_to_aspirate():
-  lh = FakeLiquidHandler(channel_num=1)
-  lh.current_tip = iter(make_tip_iter(16))
-
-  source = DummyContainer("S0")
-  target = DummyContainer("T0")
-
-  run(
-    lh.transfer_liquid(
-      sources=[source],
-      targets=[target],
-      tip_racks=[],
-      use_channels=[0],
-      asp_vols=[5],
-      dis_vols=[5],
-      mix_stage="before",
-      mix_times=1,
-      mix_vol=3,
-    )
-  )
-
-  aspirate_calls = [(idx, payload) for idx, (name, payload) in enumerate(lh.calls) if name == "aspirate"]
-  assert len(aspirate_calls) >= 2
-  mix_idx, mix_payload = aspirate_calls[0]
-  assert mix_payload["resources"] == [target]
-  assert mix_payload["vols"] == [3]
-  transfer_idx, transfer_payload = aspirate_calls[1]
-  assert transfer_payload["resources"] == [source]
-  assert mix_idx < transfer_idx
-
-
-def test_one_to_one_eight_channel_groups_by_8():
-  lh = FakeLiquidHandler(channel_num=8)
-  lh.current_tip = iter(make_tip_iter(256))
-
-  sources = [DummyContainer(f"S{i}") for i in range(16)]
-  targets = [DummyContainer(f"T{i}") for i in range(16)]
-  asp_vols = list(range(1, 17))
-  dis_vols = list(range(101, 117))
-
-  run(
-    lh.transfer_liquid(
-      sources=sources,
-      targets=targets,
-      tip_racks=[],
-      use_channels=list(range(8)),
-      asp_vols=asp_vols,
-      dis_vols=dis_vols,
-      mix_times=0,  # 触发逻辑但不 mix
-    )
-  )
-
-  # 16 个任务 -> 2 组，每组 8 通道一起做
-  assert [c[0] for c in lh.calls].count("pick_up_tips") == 2
-  aspirates = [payload for name, payload in lh.calls if name == "aspirate"]
-  dispenses = [payload for name, payload in lh.calls if name == "dispense"]
-  assert len(aspirates) == 2
-  assert len(dispenses) == 2
-
-  assert aspirates[0]["resources"] == sources[0:8]
-  assert aspirates[0]["vols"] == [float(v) for v in asp_vols[0:8]]
-  assert dispenses[1]["resources"] == targets[8:16]
-  assert dispenses[1]["vols"] == [float(v) for v in dis_vols[8:16]]
-
-
-def test_one_to_one_eight_channel_requires_multiple_of_8_targets():
-  lh = FakeLiquidHandler(channel_num=8)
-  lh.current_tip = iter(make_tip_iter(64))
-
-  sources = [DummyContainer(f"S{i}") for i in range(9)]
-  targets = [DummyContainer(f"T{i}") for i in range(9)]
-
-  with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="multiple of 8"):
-    run(
-      lh.transfer_liquid(
-        sources=sources,
-        targets=targets,
-        tip_racks=[],
-        use_channels=list(range(8)),
-        asp_vols=[1] * 9,
-        dis_vols=[1] * 9,
-        mix_times=0,
-      )
-    )
-
-
-def test_one_to_one_eight_channel_parameter_lists_are_chunked_per_8():
-  lh = FakeLiquidHandler(channel_num=8)
-  lh.current_tip = iter(make_tip_iter(512))
-
-  sources = [DummyContainer(f"S{i}") for i in range(16)]
-  targets = [DummyContainer(f"T{i}") for i in range(16)]
-  asp_vols = [i + 1 for i in range(16)]
-  dis_vols = [200 + i for i in range(16)]
-  asp_flow_rates = [0.1 * (i + 1) for i in range(16)]
-  dis_flow_rates = [0.2 * (i + 1) for i in range(16)]
-  offsets = [f"offset_{i}" for i in range(16)]
-  liquid_heights = [i * 0.5 for i in range(16)]
-  blow_out_air_volume = [i + 0.05 for i in range(16)]
-
-  run(
-    lh.transfer_liquid(
-      sources=sources,
-      targets=targets,
-      tip_racks=[],
-      use_channels=list(range(8)),
-      asp_vols=asp_vols,
-      dis_vols=dis_vols,
-      asp_flow_rates=asp_flow_rates,
-      dis_flow_rates=dis_flow_rates,
-      offsets=offsets,
-      liquid_height=liquid_heights,
-      blow_out_air_volume=blow_out_air_volume,
-      mix_times=0,
-    )
-  )
-
-  aspirates = [payload for name, payload in lh.calls if name == "aspirate"]
-  dispenses = [payload for name, payload in lh.calls if name == "dispense"]
-  assert len(aspirates) == len(dispenses) == 2
-
-  for batch_idx in range(2):
-    start = batch_idx * 8
-    end = start + 8
-    asp_call = aspirates[batch_idx]
-    dis_call = dispenses[batch_idx]
-    assert asp_call["resources"] == sources[start:end]
-    assert asp_call["flow_rates"] == asp_flow_rates[start:end]
-    assert asp_call["offsets"] == offsets[start:end]
-    assert asp_call["liquid_height"] == liquid_heights[start:end]
-    assert asp_call["blow_out_air_volume"] == blow_out_air_volume[start:end]
-    assert dis_call["flow_rates"] == dis_flow_rates[start:end]
-    assert dis_call["offsets"] == offsets[start:end]
-    assert dis_call["liquid_height"] == liquid_heights[start:end]
-    assert dis_call["blow_out_air_volume"] == blow_out_air_volume[start:end]
-
-
-def test_one_to_one_eight_channel_handles_32_tasks_four_batches():
-  lh = FakeLiquidHandler(channel_num=8)
-  lh.current_tip = iter(make_tip_iter(1024))
-
-  sources = [DummyContainer(f"S{i}") for i in range(32)]
-  targets = [DummyContainer(f"T{i}") for i in range(32)]
-  asp_vols = [i + 1 for i in range(32)]
-  dis_vols = [300 + i for i in range(32)]
-
-  run(
-    lh.transfer_liquid(
-      sources=sources,
-      targets=targets,
-      tip_racks=[],
-      use_channels=list(range(8)),
-      asp_vols=asp_vols,
-      dis_vols=dis_vols,
-      mix_times=0,
-    )
-  )
-
-  pick_calls = [name for name, _ in lh.calls if name == "pick_up_tips"]
-  aspirates = [payload for name, payload in lh.calls if name == "aspirate"]
-  dispenses = [payload for name, payload in lh.calls if name == "dispense"]
-  assert len(pick_calls) == 4
-  assert len(aspirates) == len(dispenses) == 4
-  assert aspirates[0]["resources"] == sources[0:8]
-  assert aspirates[-1]["resources"] == sources[24:32]
-  assert dispenses[0]["resources"] == targets[0:8]
-  assert dispenses[-1]["resources"] == targets[24:32]
-
-
-def test_one_to_many_single_channel_aspirates_total_when_asp_vol_too_small():
-  lh = FakeLiquidHandler(channel_num=1)
-  lh.current_tip = iter(make_tip_iter(64))
-
-  source = DummyContainer("SRC")
-  targets = [DummyContainer(f"T{i}") for i in range(3)]
-  dis_vols = [10, 20, 30]  # sum=60
-
-  run(
-    lh.transfer_liquid(
-      sources=[source],
-      targets=targets,
-      tip_racks=[],
-      use_channels=[0],
-      asp_vols=10,  # 小于 sum(dis_vols) -> 应吸 60
-      dis_vols=dis_vols,
-      mix_times=0,
-    )
-  )
-
-  aspirates = [payload for name, payload in lh.calls if name == "aspirate"]
-  assert len(aspirates) == 1
-  assert aspirates[0]["resources"] == [source]
-  assert aspirates[0]["vols"] == [60.0]
-  assert aspirates[0]["use_channels"] == [0]
-  dispenses = [payload for name, payload in lh.calls if name == "dispense"]
-  assert [d["vols"][0] for d in dispenses] == [10.0, 20.0, 30.0]
-
-
-def test_one_to_many_eight_channel_basic():
-  lh = FakeLiquidHandler(channel_num=8)
-  lh.current_tip = iter(make_tip_iter(128))
-
-  source = DummyContainer("SRC")
-  targets = [DummyContainer(f"T{i}") for i in range(8)]
-  dis_vols = [i + 1 for i in range(8)]
-
-  run(
-    lh.transfer_liquid(
-      sources=[source],
-      targets=targets,
-      tip_racks=[],
-      use_channels=list(range(8)),
-      asp_vols=999,  # one-to-many 8ch 会按 dis_vols 吸（每通道各自）
-      dis_vols=dis_vols,
-      mix_times=0,
-    )
-  )
-
-  aspirates = [payload for name, payload in lh.calls if name == "aspirate"]
-  assert aspirates[0]["resources"] == [source] * 8
-  assert aspirates[0]["vols"] == [float(v) for v in dis_vols]
-  dispenses = [payload for name, payload in lh.calls if name == "dispense"]
-  assert dispenses[0]["resources"] == targets
-  assert dispenses[0]["vols"] == [float(v) for v in dis_vols]
-
-
-def test_many_to_one_single_channel_standard_dispense_equals_asp_by_default():
-  lh = FakeLiquidHandler(channel_num=1)
-  lh.current_tip = iter(make_tip_iter(128))
-
-  sources = [DummyContainer(f"S{i}") for i in range(3)]
-  target = DummyContainer("T")
-  asp_vols = [5, 6, 7]
-
-  run(
-    lh.transfer_liquid(
-      sources=sources,
-      targets=[target],
-      tip_racks=[],
-      use_channels=[0],
-      asp_vols=asp_vols,
-      dis_vols=1,  # many-to-one 允许标量；非比例模式下实际每次分液=对应 asp_vol
-      mix_times=0,
-    )
-  )
-
-  dispenses = [payload for name, payload in lh.calls if name == "dispense"]
-  assert [d["vols"][0] for d in dispenses] == [float(v) for v in asp_vols]
-  assert all(d["resources"] == [target] for d in dispenses)
-
-
-def test_many_to_one_single_channel_before_stage_mixes_target_once():
-  lh = FakeLiquidHandler(channel_num=1)
-  lh.current_tip = iter(make_tip_iter(128))
-
-  sources = [DummyContainer("S0"), DummyContainer("S1")]
-  target = DummyContainer("T")
-
-  run(
-    lh.transfer_liquid(
-      sources=sources,
-      targets=[target],
-      tip_racks=[],
-      use_channels=[0],
-      asp_vols=[5, 6],
-      dis_vols=1,
-      mix_stage="before",
-      mix_times=2,
-      mix_vol=4,
-    )
-  )
-
-  aspirate_calls = [(idx, payload) for idx, (name, payload) in enumerate(lh.calls) if name == "aspirate"]
-  assert len(aspirate_calls) >= 1
-  mix_idx, mix_payload = aspirate_calls[0]
-  assert mix_payload["resources"] == [target]
-  assert mix_payload["vols"] == [4]
-  # 第一個 mix 之後會真正開始吸 source
-  assert any(call["resources"] == [sources[0]] for _, call in aspirate_calls[1:])
-
-
-def test_many_to_one_single_channel_proportional_mixing_uses_dis_vols_per_source():
-  lh = FakeLiquidHandler(channel_num=1)
-  lh.current_tip = iter(make_tip_iter(128))
-
-  sources = [DummyContainer(f"S{i}") for i in range(3)]
-  target = DummyContainer("T")
-  asp_vols = [5, 6, 7]
-  dis_vols = [1, 2, 3]
-
-  run(
-    lh.transfer_liquid(
-      sources=sources,
-      targets=[target],
-      tip_racks=[],
-      use_channels=[0],
-      asp_vols=asp_vols,
-      dis_vols=dis_vols,  # 比例模式
-      mix_times=0,
-    )
-  )
-
-  dispenses = [payload for name, payload in lh.calls if name == "dispense"]
-  assert [d["vols"][0] for d in dispenses] == [float(v) for v in dis_vols]
-
-
-def test_many_to_one_eight_channel_basic():
-  lh = FakeLiquidHandler(channel_num=8)
-  lh.current_tip = iter(make_tip_iter(256))
-
-  sources = [DummyContainer(f"S{i}") for i in range(8)]
-  target = DummyContainer("T")
-  asp_vols = [10 + i for i in range(8)]
-
-  run(
-    lh.transfer_liquid(
-      sources=sources,
-      targets=[target],
-      tip_racks=[],
-      use_channels=list(range(8)),
-      asp_vols=asp_vols,
-      dis_vols=999,  # 非比例模式下每通道分液=对应 asp_vol
-      mix_times=0,
-    )
-  )
-
-  aspirates = [payload for name, payload in lh.calls if name == "aspirate"]
-  dispenses = [payload for name, payload in lh.calls if name == "dispense"]
-  assert aspirates[0]["resources"] == sources
-  assert aspirates[0]["vols"] == [float(v) for v in asp_vols]
-  assert dispenses[0]["resources"] == [target] * 8
-  assert dispenses[0]["vols"] == [float(v) for v in asp_vols]
-
-
-def test_transfer_liquid_mode_detection_unsupported_shape_raises():
-  lh = FakeLiquidHandler(channel_num=8)
-  lh.current_tip = iter(make_tip_iter(64))
-
-  sources = [DummyContainer("S0"), DummyContainer("S1")]
-  targets = [DummyContainer("T0"), DummyContainer("T1"), DummyContainer("T2")]
-
-  with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Unsupported transfer mode"):
-    run(
-      lh.transfer_liquid(
-        sources=sources,
-        targets=targets,
-        tip_racks=[],
-        use_channels=[0],
-        asp_vols=[1, 1],
-        dis_vols=[1, 1, 1],
-        mix_times=0,
-      )
-    )
-
-
-def test_mix_single_target_produces_matching_cycles():
-  lh = FakeLiquidHandler(channel_num=1)
-  target = DummyContainer("T_mix")
-
-  run(lh.mix(targets=[target], mix_time=2, mix_vol=5))
-
-  aspirates = [payload for name, payload in lh.calls if name == "aspirate"]
-  dispenses = [payload for name, payload in lh.calls if name == "dispense"]
-  assert len(aspirates) == len(dispenses) == 2
-  assert all(call["resources"] == [target] for call in aspirates)
-  assert all(call["vols"] == [5] for call in aspirates)
-  assert all(call["resources"] == [target] for call in dispenses)
-  assert all(call["vols"] == [5] for call in dispenses)
-
-
-def test_mix_multiple_targets_supports_per_target_offsets():
-  lh = FakeLiquidHandler(channel_num=1)
-  targets = [DummyContainer("T0"), DummyContainer("T1")]
-  offsets = ["left", "right"]
-  heights = [0.1, 0.2]
-  rates = [0.5, 1.0]
-
-  run(
-    lh.mix(
-      targets=targets,
-      mix_time=1,
-      mix_vol=3,
-      offsets=offsets,
-      height_to_bottom=heights,
-      mix_rate=rates,
-    )
-  )
-
-  aspirates = [payload for name, payload in lh.calls if name == "aspirate"]
-  assert len(aspirates) == 2
-  assert aspirates[0]["resources"] == [targets[0]]
-  assert aspirates[0]["offsets"] == [offsets[0]]
-  assert aspirates[0]["liquid_height"] == [heights[0]]
-  assert aspirates[0]["flow_rates"] == [rates[0]]
-  assert aspirates[1]["resources"] == [targets[1]]
-  assert aspirates[1]["offsets"] == [offsets[1]]
-  assert aspirates[1]["liquid_height"] == [heights[1]]
-  assert aspirates[1]["flow_rates"] == [rates[1]]
-
-
--- a/tests/workflow/test.json
+++ b/tests/workflow/test.json
@@ -1,213 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "workflow": [
-    {
-      "action": "transfer_liquid",
-      "action_args": {
-        "sources": "cell_lines",
-        "targets": "Liquid_1",
-        "asp_vol": 100.0,
-        "dis_vol": 74.75,
-        "asp_flow_rate": 94.0,
-        "dis_flow_rate": 95.5
-      }
-    },
-    {
-      "action": "transfer_liquid",
-      "action_args": {
-        "sources": "cell_lines",
-        "targets": "Liquid_2",
-        "asp_vol": 100.0,
-        "dis_vol": 74.75,
-        "asp_flow_rate": 94.0,
-        "dis_flow_rate": 95.5
-      }
-    },
-    {
-      "action": "transfer_liquid",
-      "action_args": {
-        "sources": "cell_lines",
-        "targets": "Liquid_3",
-        "asp_vol": 100.0,
-        "dis_vol": 74.75,
-        "asp_flow_rate": 94.0,
-        "dis_flow_rate": 95.5
-      }
-    },
-    {
-      "action": "transfer_liquid",
-      "action_args": {
-        "sources": "cell_lines_2",
-        "targets": "Liquid_4",
-        "asp_vol": 100.0,
-        "dis_vol": 74.75,
-        "asp_flow_rate": 94.0,
-        "dis_flow_rate": 95.5
-      }
-    },
-    {
-      "action": "transfer_liquid",
-      "action_args": {
-        "sources": "cell_lines_2",
-        "targets": "Liquid_5",
-        "asp_vol": 100.0,
-        "dis_vol": 74.75,
-        "asp_flow_rate": 94.0,
-        "dis_flow_rate": 95.5
-      }
-    },
-    {
-      "action": "transfer_liquid",
-      "action_args": {
-        "sources": "cell_lines_2",
-        "targets": "Liquid_6",
-        "asp_vol": 100.0,
-        "dis_vol": 74.75,
-        "asp_flow_rate": 94.0,
-        "dis_flow_rate": 95.5
-      }
-    },
-    {
-      "action": "transfer_liquid",
-      "action_args": {
-        "sources": "cell_lines_3",
-        "targets": "dest_set",
-        "asp_vol": 100.0,
-        "dis_vol": 74.75,
-        "asp_flow_rate": 94.0,
-        "dis_flow_rate": 95.5
-      }
-    },
-    {
-      "action": "transfer_liquid",
-      "action_args": {
-        "sources": "cell_lines_3",
-        "targets": "dest_set_2",
-        "asp_vol": 100.0,
-        "dis_vol": 74.75,
-        "asp_flow_rate": 94.0,
-        "dis_flow_rate": 95.5
-      }
-    },
-    {
-      "action": "transfer_liquid",
-      "action_args": {
-        "sources": "cell_lines_3",
-        "targets": "dest_set_3",
-        "asp_vol": 100.0,
-        "dis_vol": 74.75,
-        "asp_flow_rate": 94.0,
-        "dis_flow_rate": 95.5
-      }
-    }
-  ],
-  "reagent": {
-    "Liquid_1": {
-      "slot": 1,
-      "well": [
-        "A4",
-        "A7",
-        "A10"
-      ],
-      "labware": "rep 1"
-    },
-    "Liquid_4": {
-      "slot": 1,
-      "well": [
-        "A4",
-        "A7",
-        "A10"
-      ],
-      "labware": "rep 1"
-    },
-    "dest_set": {
-      "slot": 1,
-      "well": [
-        "A4",
-        "A7",
-        "A10"
-      ],
-      "labware": "rep 1"
-    },
-    "Liquid_2": {
-      "slot": 2,
-      "well": [
-        "A3",
-        "A5",
-        "A8"
-      ],
-      "labware": "rep 2"
-    },
-    "Liquid_5": {
-      "slot": 2,
-      "well": [
-        "A3",
-        "A5",
-        "A8"
-      ],
-      "labware": "rep 2"
-    },
-    "dest_set_2": {
-      "slot": 2,
-      "well": [
-        "A3",
-        "A5",
-        "A8"
-      ],
-      "labware": "rep 2"
-    },
-    "Liquid_3": {
-      "slot": 3,
-      "well": [
-        "A4",
-        "A6",
-        "A10"
-      ],
-      "labware": "rep 3"
-    },
-    "Liquid_6": {
-      "slot": 3,
-      "well": [
-        "A4",
-        "A6",
-        "A10"
-      ],
-      "labware": "rep 3"
-    },
-    "dest_set_3": {
-      "slot": 3,
-      "well": [
-        "A4",
-        "A6",
-        "A10"
-      ],
-      "labware": "rep 3"
-    },
-    "cell_lines": {
-      "slot": 4,
-      "well": [
-        "A1",
-        "A3",
-        "A5"
-      ],
-      "labware": "DRUG + YOYO-MEDIA"
-    },
-    "cell_lines_2": {
-      "slot": 4,
-      "well": [
-        "A1",
-        "A3",
-        "A5"
-      ],
-      "labware": "DRUG + YOYO-MEDIA"
-    },
-    "cell_lines_3": {
-      "slot": 4,
-      "well": [
-        "A1",
-        "A3",
-        "A5"
-      ],
-      "labware": "DRUG + YOYO-MEDIA"
-    }
-  }
-}
--- a/unilabos/init.py
+++ b/unilabos/init.py
@@ -1 +1 @@
-__version__ = "0.10.17"
+__version__ = "0.10.15"
--- a/unilabos/app/main.py
+++ b/unilabos/app/main.py
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import sys
 import threading
 import time
 from typing import Dict, Any, List
+
 import networkx as nx
 import yaml

@@ -16,9 +17,9 @@ unilabos_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(current_dir))
 if unilabos_dir not in sys.path:
    sys.path.append(unilabos_dir)

-from unilabos.app.utils import cleanup_for_restart
 from unilabos.utils.banner_print import print_status, print_unilab_banner
 from unilabos.config.config import load_config, BasicConfig, HTTPConfig
+from unilabos.app.utils import cleanup_for_restart

 # Global restart flags (used by ws_client and web/server)
 _restart_requested: bool = False
@@ -160,12 +161,6 @@ def parse_args():
        default=False,
        help="Complete registry information",
    )
-    parser.add_argument(
-        "--check_mode",
-        action="store_true",
-        default=False,
-        help="Run in check mode for CI: validates registry imports and ensures no file changes",
-    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--no_update_feedback",
        action="store_true",
@@ -216,10 +211,7 @@ def main():
    args_dict = vars(args)

    # 环境检查 - 检查并自动安装必需的包 (可选)
-    skip_env_check = args_dict.get("skip_env_check", False)
-    check_mode = args_dict.get("check_mode", False)
-
-    if not skip_env_check:
+    if not args_dict.get("skip_env_check", False):
        from unilabos.utils.environment_check import check_environment

        if not check_environment(auto_install=True):
@@ -230,21 +222,7 @@ def main():

    # 加载配置文件，优先加载config，然后从env读取
    config_path = args_dict.get("config")
-
-    if check_mode:
-        args_dict["working_dir"] = os.path.abspath(os.getcwd())
-    # 当 skip_env_check 时，默认使用当前目录作为 working_dir
-    if skip_env_check and not args_dict.get("working_dir") and not config_path:
-        working_dir = os.path.abspath(os.getcwd())
-        print_status(f"跳过环境检查模式：使用当前目录作为工作目录 {working_dir}", "info")
-        # 检查当前目录是否有 local_config.py
-        local_config_in_cwd = os.path.join(working_dir, "local_config.py")
-        if os.path.exists(local_config_in_cwd):
-            config_path = local_config_in_cwd
-            print_status(f"发现本地配置文件: {config_path}", "info")
-        else:
-            print_status(f"未指定config路径，可通过 --config 传入 local_config.py 文件路径", "info")
-    elif os.getcwd().endswith("unilabos_data"):
+    if os.getcwd().endswith("unilabos_data"):
        working_dir = os.path.abspath(os.getcwd())
    else:
        working_dir = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.getcwd(), "unilabos_data"))
@@ -263,7 +241,7 @@ def main():
        working_dir = os.path.dirname(config_path)
    elif os.path.exists(working_dir) and os.path.exists(os.path.join(working_dir, "local_config.py")):
        config_path = os.path.join(working_dir, "local_config.py")
-    elif not skip_env_check and not config_path and (
+    elif not config_path and (
        not os.path.exists(working_dir) or not os.path.exists(os.path.join(working_dir, "local_config.py"))
    ):
        print_status(f"未指定config路径，可通过 --config 传入 local_config.py 文件路径", "info")
@@ -277,11 +255,9 @@ def main():
            print_status(f"已创建 local_config.py 路径： {config_path}", "info")
        else:
            os._exit(1)
-
-    # 加载配置文件 (check_mode 跳过)
+    # 加载配置文件
    print_status(f"当前工作目录为 {working_dir}", "info")
-    if not check_mode:
-        load_config_from_file(config_path)
+    load_config_from_file(config_path)

    # 根据配置重新设置日志级别
    from unilabos.utils.log import configure_logger, logger
@@ -337,7 +313,6 @@ def main():
    machine_name = "".join([c if c.isalnum() or c == "_" else "_" for c in machine_name])
    BasicConfig.machine_name = machine_name
    BasicConfig.vis_2d_enable = args_dict["2d_vis"]
-    BasicConfig.check_mode = check_mode

    from unilabos.resources.graphio import (
        read_node_link_json,
@@ -356,14 +331,10 @@ def main():
    # 显示启动横幅
    print_unilab_banner(args_dict)

-    # 注册表 - check_mode 时强制启用 complete_registry
-    complete_registry = args_dict.get("complete_registry", False) or check_mode
-    lab_registry = build_registry(args_dict["registry_path"], complete_registry, BasicConfig.upload_registry)
-
-    # Check mode: complete_registry 完成后直接退出，git diff 检测由 CI workflow 执行
-    if check_mode:
-        print_status("Check mode: complete_registry 完成，退出", "info")
-        os._exit(0)
+    # 注册表
+    lab_registry = build_registry(
+        args_dict["registry_path"], args_dict.get("complete_registry", False), BasicConfig.upload_registry
+    )

    if BasicConfig.upload_registry:
        # 设备注册到服务端 - 需要 ak 和 sk
--- a/unilabos/app/model.py
+++ b/unilabos/app/model.py
@@ -54,7 +54,6 @@ class JobAddReq(BaseModel):
    action_type: str = Field(
        examples=["unilabos_msgs.action._str_single_input.StrSingleInput"], description="action type", default=""
    )
-    sample_material: dict = Field(examples=[{"string": "string"}], description="sample uuid to material uuid")
    action_args: dict = Field(examples=[{"string": "string"}], description="action arguments", default_factory=dict)
    task_id: str = Field(examples=["task_id"], description="task uuid (auto-generated if empty)", default="")
    job_id: str = Field(examples=["job_id"], description="goal uuid (auto-generated if empty)", default="")
--- a/unilabos/app/utils.py
+++ b/unilabos/app/utils.py
@@ -4,40 +4,8 @@ UniLabOS 应用工具函数
 提供清理、重启等工具函数
 """

-import glob
-import os
-import shutil
-import sys
-
-
-def patch_rclpy_dll_windows():
-    """在 Windows + conda 环境下为 rclpy 打 DLL 加载补丁"""
-    if sys.platform != "win32" or not os.environ.get("CONDA_PREFIX"):
-        return
-    try:
-        import rclpy
-
-        return
-    except ImportError as e:
-        if not str(e).startswith("DLL load failed"):
-            return
-    cp = os.environ["CONDA_PREFIX"]
-    impl = os.path.join(cp, "Lib", "site-packages", "rclpy", "impl", "implementation_singleton.py")
-    pyd = glob.glob(os.path.join(cp, "Lib", "site-packages", "rclpy", "_rclpy_pybind11*.pyd"))
-    if not os.path.exists(impl) or not pyd:
-        return
-    with open(impl, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
-        content = f.read()
-    lib_bin = os.path.join(cp, "Library", "bin").replace("\\", "/")
-    patch = f'# UniLabOS DLL Patch\nimport os,ctypes\nos.add_dll_directory("{lib_bin}") if hasattr(os,"add_dll_directory") else None\ntry: ctypes.CDLL("{pyd[0].replace(chr(92),"/")}")\nexcept: pass\n# End Patch\n'
-    shutil.copy2(impl, impl + ".bak")
-    with open(impl, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
-        f.write(patch + content)
-
-
-patch_rclpy_dll_windows()
-
 import gc
+import os
 import threading
 import time

--- a/unilabos/app/web/client.py
+++ b/unilabos/app/web/client.py
@@ -359,7 +359,9 @@ class HTTPClient:
        Returns:
            Dict: API响应数据，包含 code 和 data (uuid, name)
        """
+        # target_lab_uuid 暂时使用默认值，后续由后端根据 ak/sk 获取
        payload = {
+            "target_lab_uuid": "28c38bb0-63f6-4352-b0d8-b5b8eb1766d5",
            "name": name,
            "data": {
                "workflow_uuid": workflow_uuid,
--- a/unilabos/app/web/controller.py
+++ b/unilabos/app/web/controller.py
@@ -327,7 +327,6 @@ def job_add(req: JobAddReq) -> JobData:
            queue_item,
            action_type=action_type,
            action_kwargs=action_args,
-            sample_material=req.sample_material,
            server_info=server_info,
        )

--- a/unilabos/app/ws_client.py
+++ b/unilabos/app/ws_client.py
@@ -540,7 +540,7 @@ class MessageProcessor:
                        try:
                            message_str = json.dumps(msg, ensure_ascii=False)
                            await self.websocket.send(message_str)
-                            # logger.trace(f"[MessageProcessor] Message sent: {msg.get('action', 'unknown')}")  # type: ignore  # noqa: E501
+                            logger.trace(f"[MessageProcessor] Message sent: {msg.get('action', 'unknown')}")  # type: ignore  # noqa: E501
                        except Exception as e:
                            logger.error(f"[MessageProcessor] Failed to send message: {str(e)}")
                            logger.error(traceback.format_exc())
@@ -652,8 +652,6 @@ class MessageProcessor:
    async def _handle_job_start(self, data: Dict[str, Any]):
        """处理job_start消息"""
        try:
-            if not data.get("sample_material"):
-                data["sample_material"] = {}
            req = JobAddReq(**data)

            job_log = format_job_log(req.job_id, req.task_id, req.device_id, req.action)
@@ -685,7 +683,6 @@ class MessageProcessor:
                queue_item,
                action_type=req.action_type,
                action_kwargs=req.action_args,
-                sample_material=req.sample_material,
                server_info=req.server_info,
            )

@@ -905,28 +902,28 @@ class MessageProcessor:
    async def _handle_request_restart(self, data: Dict[str, Any]):
        """
        处理重启请求
-        
+
        当LabGo发送request_restart时，执行清理并触发重启
        """
        reason = data.get("reason", "unknown")
        delay = data.get("delay", 2)  # 默认延迟2秒
        logger.info(f"[MessageProcessor] Received restart request, reason: {reason}, delay: {delay}s")
-        
+
        # 发送确认消息
        if self.websocket_client:
            await self.websocket_client.send_message({
                "action": "restart_acknowledged",
                "data": {"reason": reason, "delay": delay}
            })
-        
+
        # 设置全局重启标志
        import unilabos.app.main as main_module
        main_module._restart_requested = True
        main_module._restart_reason = reason
-        
+
        # 延迟后执行清理
        await asyncio.sleep(delay)
-        
+
        # 在新线程中执行清理，避免阻塞当前事件循环
        def do_cleanup():
            import time
@@ -940,7 +937,7 @@ class MessageProcessor:
                    logger.error("[MessageProcessor] Cleanup failed")
            except Exception as e:
                logger.error(f"[MessageProcessor] Error during cleanup: {e}")
-        
+
        cleanup_thread = threading.Thread(target=do_cleanup, name="RestartCleanupThread", daemon=True)
        cleanup_thread.start()
        logger.info(f"[MessageProcessor] Restart cleanup scheduled")
@@ -1297,7 +1294,7 @@ class WebSocketClient(BaseCommunicationClient):
            },
        }
        self.message_processor.send_message(message)
-        # logger.trace(f"[WebSocketClient] Device status published: {device_id}.{property_name}")
+        logger.trace(f"[WebSocketClient] Device status published: {device_id}.{property_name}")

    def publish_job_status(
        self, feedback_data: dict, item: QueueItem, status: str, return_info: Optional[dict] = None
@@ -1378,7 +1375,7 @@ class WebSocketClient(BaseCommunicationClient):
        # 收集设备信息
        devices = []
        machine_name = BasicConfig.machine_name
-        
+
        try:
            host_node = HostNode.get_instance(0)
            if host_node:
@@ -1386,7 +1383,7 @@ class WebSocketClient(BaseCommunicationClient):
                for device_id, namespace in host_node.devices_names.items():
                    device_key = f"{namespace}/{device_id}" if namespace.startswith("/") else f"/{namespace}/{device_id}"
                    is_online = device_key in host_node._online_devices
-                    
+
                    # 获取设备的动作信息
                    actions = {}
                    for action_id, client in host_node._action_clients.items():
@@ -1397,7 +1394,7 @@ class WebSocketClient(BaseCommunicationClient):
                                "action_path": action_id,
                                "action_type": str(type(client).__name__),
                            }
-                    
+
                    devices.append({
                        "device_id": device_id,
                        "namespace": namespace,
@@ -1406,7 +1403,7 @@ class WebSocketClient(BaseCommunicationClient):
                        "machine_name": host_node.device_machine_names.get(device_id, machine_name),
                        "actions": actions,
                    })
-                
+
                logger.info(f"[WebSocketClient] Collected {len(devices)} devices for host_ready")
        except Exception as e:
            logger.warning(f"[WebSocketClient] Error collecting device info: {e}")
--- a/unilabos/compile/pump_protocol.py
+++ b/unilabos/compile/pump_protocol.py
@@ -95,29 +95,8 @@ def get_vessel_liquid_volume(G: nx.DiGraph, vessel: str) -> float:
    return total_volume


-def is_integrated_pump(node_class: str, node_name: str = "") -> bool:
-    """
-    判断是否为泵阀一体设备
-    """
-    class_lower = (node_class or "").lower()
-    name_lower = (node_name or "").lower()
-
-    if "pump" not in class_lower and "pump" not in name_lower:
-        return False
-
-    integrated_markers = [
-        "valve",
-        "pump_valve",
-        "pumpvalve",
-        "integrated",
-        "transfer_pump",
-    ]
-
-    for marker in integrated_markers:
-        if marker in class_lower or marker in name_lower:
-            return True
-
-    return False
+def is_integrated_pump(node_name):
+    return "pump" in node_name and "valve" in node_name


 def find_connected_pump(G, valve_node):
@@ -207,9 +186,7 @@ def build_pump_valve_maps(G, pump_backbone):
    debug_print(f"🔧 过滤后的骨架: {filtered_backbone}")

    for node in filtered_backbone:
-        node_data = G.nodes.get(node, {})
-        node_class = node_data.get("class", "") or ""
-        if is_integrated_pump(node_class, node):
+        if is_integrated_pump(G.nodes[node]["class"]):
            pumps_from_node[node] = node
            valve_from_node[node] = node
            debug_print(f"  - 集成泵-阀: {node}")
--- a/unilabos/device_comms/opcua_client/client.py
+++ b/unilabos/device_comms/opcua_client/client.py
--- a/unilabos/device_comms/opcua_client/node/uniopcua.py
+++ b/unilabos/device_comms/opcua_client/node/uniopcua.py
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ class Base(ABC):
        self._type = typ
        self._data_type = data_type
        self._node: Optional[Node] = None
-        
+
    def _get_node(self) -> Node:
        if self._node is None:
            try:
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ class Base(ABC):
                # 直接以字符串形式处理
                if isinstance(nid, str):
                    nid = nid.strip()
-                    
+
                    # 处理包含类名的格式，如 'StringNodeId(ns=4;s=...)' 或 'NumericNodeId(ns=2;i=...)'
                    # 提取括号内的内容
                    match_wrapped = re.match(r'(String|Numeric|Byte|Guid|TwoByteNode|FourByteNode)NodeId\((.*)\)', nid)
@@ -116,16 +116,16 @@ class Base(ABC):
    def read(self) -> Tuple[Any, bool]:
        """读取节点值，返回(值, 是否出错)"""
        pass
-    
+
    @abstractmethod
    def write(self, value: Any) -> bool:
        """写入节点值，返回是否出错"""
        pass
-    
+
    @property
    def type(self) -> NodeType:
        return self._type
-    
+
    @property
    def node_id(self) -> str:
        return self._node_id
@@ -210,15 +210,15 @@ class Method(Base):
        super().__init__(client, name, node_id, NodeType.METHOD, data_type)
        self._parent_node_id = parent_node_id
        self._parent_node = None
-        
+
    def _get_parent_node(self) -> Node:
        if self._parent_node is None:
            try:
                # 处理父节点ID，使用与_get_node相同的解析逻辑
                import re
-                
+
                nid = self._parent_node_id
-                
+
                # 如果已经是 NodeId 对象，直接使用
                try:
                    from opcua.ua import NodeId as UaNodeId
@@ -227,16 +227,16 @@ class Method(Base):
                        return self._parent_node
                except Exception:
                    pass
-                
+
                # 字符串处理
                if isinstance(nid, str):
                    nid = nid.strip()
-                    
+
                    # 处理包含类名的格式
                    match_wrapped = re.match(r'(String|Numeric|Byte|Guid|TwoByteNode|FourByteNode)NodeId\((.*)\)', nid)
                    if match_wrapped:
                        nid = match_wrapped.group(2).strip()
-                    
+
                    # 常见短格式
                    if re.match(r'^ns=\d+;[is]=', nid):
                        self._parent_node = self._client.get_node(nid)
@@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ class Method(Base):
    def write(self, value: Any) -> bool:
        """方法节点不支持写入操作"""
        return True
-        
+
    def call(self, *args) -> Tuple[Any, bool]:
        """调用方法，返回(返回值, 是否出错)"""
        try:
@@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ class Method(Base):
 class Object(Base):
    def __init__(self, client: Client, name: str, node_id: str):
        super().__init__(client, name, node_id, NodeType.OBJECT, None)
-        
+
    def read(self) -> Tuple[Any, bool]:
        """对象节点不支持直接读取操作"""
        return None, True
@@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ class Object(Base):
    def write(self, value: Any) -> bool:
        """对象节点不支持直接写入操作"""
        return True
-    
+
    def get_children(self) -> Tuple[List[Node], bool]:
        """获取子节点列表，返回(子节点列表, 是否出错)"""
        try:
@@ -301,4 +301,4 @@ class Object(Base):
            return children, False
        except Exception as e:
            print(f"获取对象 {self._name} 的子节点失败: {e}")
-            return [], True 
+            return [], True
--- a/unilabos/devices/Qone_nmr/init.py
+++ b/unilabos/devices/Qone_nmr/init.py
--- a/unilabos/devices/liquid_handling/liquid_handler_abstract.py
+++ b/unilabos/devices/liquid_handling/liquid_handler_abstract.py
--- a/unilabos/devices/liquid_handling/prcxi/prcxi.py
+++ b/unilabos/devices/liquid_handling/prcxi/prcxi.py
--- a/unilabos/devices/neware_battery_test_system/init.py
+++ b/unilabos/devices/neware_battery_test_system/init.py
--- a/unilabos/devices/virtual/virtual_transferpump.py
+++ b/unilabos/devices/virtual/virtual_transferpump.py
@@ -15,35 +15,35 @@ class VirtualPumpMode(Enum):

 class VirtualTransferPump:
    """虚拟转移泵类 - 模拟泵的基本功能，无需实际硬件 🚰"""
-
+    
    _ros_node: BaseROS2DeviceNode
-
+    
    def __init__(self, device_id: str = None, config: dict = None, **kwargs):
        """
        初始化虚拟转移泵
-
+        
        Args:
            device_id: 设备ID
            config: 配置字典，包含max_volume, port等参数
            **kwargs: 其他参数，确保兼容性
        """
        self.device_id = device_id or "virtual_transfer_pump"
-
+        
        # 从config或kwargs中获取参数，确保类型正确
        if config:
-            self.max_volume = float(config.get("max_volume", 25.0))
-            self.port = config.get("port", "VIRTUAL")
+            self.max_volume = float(config.get('max_volume', 25.0))
+            self.port = config.get('port', 'VIRTUAL')
        else:
-            self.max_volume = float(kwargs.get("max_volume", 25.0))
-            self.port = kwargs.get("port", "VIRTUAL")
-
-        self._transfer_rate = float(kwargs.get("transfer_rate", 0))
-        self.mode = kwargs.get("mode", VirtualPumpMode.Normal)
-
+            self.max_volume = float(kwargs.get('max_volume', 25.0))
+            self.port = kwargs.get('port', 'VIRTUAL')
+        
+        self._transfer_rate = float(kwargs.get('transfer_rate', 0))
+        self.mode = kwargs.get('mode', VirtualPumpMode.Normal)
+        
        # 状态变量 - 确保都是正确类型
        self._status = "Idle"
        self._position = 0.0  # float
-        self._max_velocity = 5.0  # float
+        self._max_velocity = 5.0  # float 
        self._current_volume = 0.0  # float

        # 🚀 新增：快速模式设置 - 大幅缩短执行时间
@@ -52,16 +52,14 @@ class VirtualTransferPump:
        self._fast_dispense_time = 1.0  # 快速喷射时间（秒）

        self.logger = logging.getLogger(f"VirtualTransferPump.{self.device_id}")
-
+        
        print(f"🚰 === 虚拟转移泵 {self.device_id} 已创建 === ✨")
-        print(
-            f"💨 快速模式: {'启用' if self._fast_mode else '禁用'} | 移动时间: {self._fast_move_time}s | 喷射时间: {self._fast_dispense_time}s"
-        )
+        print(f"💨 快速模式: {'启用' if self._fast_mode else '禁用'} | 移动时间: {self._fast_move_time}s | 喷射时间: {self._fast_dispense_time}s")
        print(f"📊 最大容量: {self.max_volume}mL | 端口: {self.port}")
-
+    
    def post_init(self, ros_node: BaseROS2DeviceNode):
        self._ros_node = ros_node
-
+    
    async def initialize(self) -> bool:
        """初始化虚拟泵 🚀"""
        self.logger.info(f"🔧 初始化虚拟转移泵 {self.device_id} ✨")
@@ -70,33 +68,33 @@ class VirtualTransferPump:
        self._current_volume = 0.0
        self.logger.info(f"✅ 转移泵 {self.device_id} 初始化完成 🚰")
        return True
-
+    
    async def cleanup(self) -> bool:
        """清理虚拟泵 🧹"""
        self.logger.info(f"🧹 清理虚拟转移泵 {self.device_id} 🔚")
        self._status = "Idle"
        self.logger.info(f"✅ 转移泵 {self.device_id} 清理完成 💤")
        return True
-
+    
    # 基本属性
    @property
    def status(self) -> str:
        return self._status
-
+    
    @property
    def position(self) -> float:
        """当前柱塞位置 (ml) 📍"""
        return self._position
-
+    
    @property
    def current_volume(self) -> float:
        """当前注射器中的体积 (ml) 💧"""
        return self._current_volume
-
+    
    @property
    def max_velocity(self) -> float:
        return self._max_velocity
-
+    
    @property
    def transfer_rate(self) -> float:
        return self._transfer_rate
@@ -105,17 +103,17 @@ class VirtualTransferPump:
        """设置最大速度 (ml/s) 🌊"""
        self._max_velocity = max(0.1, min(50.0, velocity))  # 限制在合理范围内
        self.logger.info(f"🌊 设置最大速度为 {self._max_velocity} mL/s")
-
+    
    def get_status(self) -> str:
        """获取泵状态 📋"""
        return self._status
-
+    
    async def _simulate_operation(self, duration: float):
        """模拟操作延时 ⏱️"""
        self._status = "Busy"
        await self._ros_node.sleep(duration)
        self._status = "Idle"
-
+    
    def _calculate_duration(self, volume: float, velocity: float = None) -> float:
        """
        计算操作持续时间 ⏰
@@ -123,10 +121,10 @@ class VirtualTransferPump:
        """
        if velocity is None:
            velocity = self._max_velocity
-
+        
        # 📊 计算理论时间（用于日志显示）
        theoretical_duration = abs(volume) / velocity
-
+        
        # 🚀 如果启用快速模式，使用固定的快速时间
        if self._fast_mode:
            # 根据操作类型选择快速时间
@@ -134,13 +132,13 @@ class VirtualTransferPump:
                actual_duration = self._fast_move_time
            else:  # 很小的操作
                actual_duration = 0.5
-
+            
            self.logger.debug(f"⚡ 快速模式: 理论时间 {theoretical_duration:.2f}s → 实际时间 {actual_duration:.2f}s")
            return actual_duration
        else:
            # 正常模式使用理论时间
            return theoretical_duration
-
+    
    def _calculate_display_duration(self, volume: float, velocity: float = None) -> float:
        """
        计算显示用的持续时间（用于日志） 📊
@@ -149,16 +147,16 @@ class VirtualTransferPump:
        if velocity is None:
            velocity = self._max_velocity
        return abs(volume) / velocity
-
+    
    # 新的set_position方法 - 专门用于SetPumpPosition动作
    async def set_position(self, position: float, max_velocity: float = None):
        """
        移动到绝对位置 - 专门用于SetPumpPosition动作 🎯
-
+        
        Args:
            position (float): 目标位置 (ml)
            max_velocity (float): 移动速度 (ml/s)
-
+        
        Returns:
            dict: 符合SetPumpPosition.action定义的结果
        """
@@ -166,19 +164,19 @@ class VirtualTransferPump:
            # 验证并转换参数
            target_position = float(position)
            velocity = float(max_velocity) if max_velocity is not None else self._max_velocity
-
+            
            # 限制位置在有效范围内
            target_position = max(0.0, min(float(self.max_volume), target_position))
-
+            
            # 计算移动距离
            volume_to_move = abs(target_position - self._position)
-
+            
            # 📊 计算显示用的时间（用于日志）
            display_duration = self._calculate_display_duration(volume_to_move, velocity)
-
+            
            # ⚡ 计算实际执行时间（快速模式）
            actual_duration = self._calculate_duration(volume_to_move, velocity)
-
+            
            # 🎯 确定操作类型和emoji
            if target_position > self._position:
                operation_type = "吸液"
@@ -189,34 +187,28 @@ class VirtualTransferPump:
            else:
                operation_type = "保持"
                operation_emoji = "📍"
-
+            
            self.logger.info(f"🎯 SET_POSITION: {operation_type} {operation_emoji}")
-            self.logger.info(
-                f"  📍 位置: {self._position:.2f}mL → {target_position:.2f}mL (移动 {volume_to_move:.2f}mL)"
-            )
+            self.logger.info(f"  📍 位置: {self._position:.2f}mL → {target_position:.2f}mL (移动 {volume_to_move:.2f}mL)")
            self.logger.info(f"  🌊 速度: {velocity:.2f} mL/s")
            self.logger.info(f"  ⏰ 预计时间: {display_duration:.2f}s")
-
+            
            if self._fast_mode:
                self.logger.info(f"  ⚡ 快速模式: 实际用时 {actual_duration:.2f}s")
-
+            
            # 🚀 模拟移动过程
            if volume_to_move > 0.01:  # 只有当移动距离足够大时才显示进度
                start_position = self._position
                steps = 5 if actual_duration > 0.5 else 2  # 根据实际时间调整步数
                step_duration = actual_duration / steps
-
+                
                self.logger.info(f"🚀 开始{operation_type}... {operation_emoji}")
-
+                
                for i in range(steps + 1):
                    # 计算当前位置和进度
                    progress = (i / steps) * 100 if steps > 0 else 100
-                    current_pos = (
-                        start_position + (target_position - start_position) * (i / steps)
-                        if steps > 0
-                        else target_position
-                    )
-
+                    current_pos = start_position + (target_position - start_position) * (i / steps) if steps > 0 else target_position
+                    
                    # 更新状态
                    if i < steps:
                        self._status = f"{operation_type}中"
@@ -224,10 +216,10 @@ class VirtualTransferPump:
                    else:
                        self._status = "Idle"
                        status_emoji = "✅"
-
+                    
                    self._position = current_pos
                    self._current_volume = current_pos
-
+                    
                    # 显示进度（每25%或最后一步）
                    if i == 0:
                        self.logger.debug(f"  🔄 {operation_type}开始: {progress:.0f}%")
@@ -235,7 +227,7 @@ class VirtualTransferPump:
                        self.logger.debug(f"  🔄 {operation_type}进度: {progress:.0f}%")
                    elif i == steps:
                        self.logger.info(f"  ✅ {operation_type}完成: {progress:.0f}% | 当前位置: {current_pos:.2f}mL")
-
+                    
                    # 等待一小步时间
                    if i < steps and step_duration > 0:
                        await self._ros_node.sleep(step_duration)
@@ -244,27 +236,25 @@ class VirtualTransferPump:
                self._position = target_position
                self._current_volume = target_position
                self.logger.info(f"  📍 微调完成: {target_position:.2f}mL")
-
+        
            # 确保最终位置准确
            self._position = target_position
            self._current_volume = target_position
            self._status = "Idle"
-
+            
            # 📊 最终状态日志
            if volume_to_move > 0.01:
-                self.logger.info(
-                    f"🎉 SET_POSITION 完成! 📍 最终位置: {self._position:.2f}mL | 💧 当前体积: {self._current_volume:.2f}mL"
-                )
-
+                self.logger.info(f"🎉 SET_POSITION 完成! 📍 最终位置: {self._position:.2f}mL | 💧 当前体积: {self._current_volume:.2f}mL")
+            
            # 返回符合action定义的结果
            return {
                "success": True,
                "message": f"✅ 成功移动到位置 {self._position:.2f}mL ({operation_type})",
                "final_position": self._position,
                "final_volume": self._current_volume,
-                "operation_type": operation_type,
+                "operation_type": operation_type
            }
-
+            
        except Exception as e:
            error_msg = f"❌ 设置位置失败: {str(e)}"
            self.logger.error(error_msg)
@@ -272,136 +262,134 @@ class VirtualTransferPump:
                "success": False,
                "message": error_msg,
                "final_position": self._position,
-                "final_volume": self._current_volume,
+                "final_volume": self._current_volume
            }
-
+    
    # 其他泵操作方法
    async def pull_plunger(self, volume: float, velocity: float = None):
        """
        拉取柱塞（吸液） 📥
-
+        
        Args:
            volume (float): 要拉取的体积 (ml)
            velocity (float): 拉取速度 (ml/s)
        """
        new_position = min(self.max_volume, self._position + volume)
        actual_volume = new_position - self._position
-
+        
        if actual_volume <= 0:
            self.logger.warning("⚠️ 无法吸液 - 已达到最大容量")
            return
-
+        
        display_duration = self._calculate_display_duration(actual_volume, velocity)
        actual_duration = self._calculate_duration(actual_volume, velocity)
-
+        
        self.logger.info(f"📥 开始吸液: {actual_volume:.2f}mL")
        self.logger.info(f"  📍 位置: {self._position:.2f}mL → {new_position:.2f}mL")
        self.logger.info(f"  ⏰ 预计时间: {display_duration:.2f}s")
-
+        
        if self._fast_mode:
            self.logger.info(f"  ⚡ 快速模式: 实际用时 {actual_duration:.2f}s")
-
+        
        await self._simulate_operation(actual_duration)
-
+        
        self._position = new_position
        self._current_volume = new_position
-
+        
        self.logger.info(f"✅ 吸液完成: {actual_volume:.2f}mL | 💧 当前体积: {self._current_volume:.2f}mL")

    async def push_plunger(self, volume: float, velocity: float = None):
        """
        推出柱塞（排液） 📤
-
+        
        Args:
            volume (float): 要推出的体积 (ml)
            velocity (float): 推出速度 (ml/s)
        """
        new_position = max(0, self._position - volume)
        actual_volume = self._position - new_position
-
+        
        if actual_volume <= 0:
            self.logger.warning("⚠️ 无法排液 - 已达到最小容量")
            return
-
+        
        display_duration = self._calculate_display_duration(actual_volume, velocity)
        actual_duration = self._calculate_duration(actual_volume, velocity)
-
+        
        self.logger.info(f"📤 开始排液: {actual_volume:.2f}mL")
        self.logger.info(f"  📍 位置: {self._position:.2f}mL → {new_position:.2f}mL")
        self.logger.info(f"  ⏰ 预计时间: {display_duration:.2f}s")
-
+        
        if self._fast_mode:
            self.logger.info(f"  ⚡ 快速模式: 实际用时 {actual_duration:.2f}s")
-
+        
        await self._simulate_operation(actual_duration)
-
+        
        self._position = new_position
        self._current_volume = new_position
-
+        
        self.logger.info(f"✅ 排液完成: {actual_volume:.2f}mL | 💧 当前体积: {self._current_volume:.2f}mL")

    # 便捷操作方法
    async def aspirate(self, volume: float, velocity: float = None):
        """吸液操作 📥"""
        await self.pull_plunger(volume, velocity)
-
+    
    async def dispense(self, volume: float, velocity: float = None):
        """排液操作 📤"""
        await self.push_plunger(volume, velocity)
-
+    
    async def transfer(self, volume: float, aspirate_velocity: float = None, dispense_velocity: float = None):
        """转移操作（先吸后排） 🔄"""
        self.logger.info(f"🔄 开始转移操作: {volume:.2f}mL")
-
+        
        # 吸液
        await self.aspirate(volume, aspirate_velocity)
-
+        
        # 短暂停顿
        self.logger.debug("⏸️ 短暂停顿...")
        await self._ros_node.sleep(0.1)
-
+        
        # 排液
        await self.dispense(volume, dispense_velocity)
-
+    
    async def empty_syringe(self, velocity: float = None):
        """清空注射器"""
        await self.set_position(0, velocity)
-
+    
    async def fill_syringe(self, velocity: float = None):
        """充满注射器"""
        await self.set_position(self.max_volume, velocity)
-
+    
    async def stop_operation(self):
        """停止当前操作"""
        self._status = "Idle"
        self.logger.info("Operation stopped")
-
+    
    # 状态查询方法
    def get_position(self) -> float:
        """获取当前位置"""
        return self._position
-
+    
    def get_current_volume(self) -> float:
        """获取当前体积"""
        return self._current_volume
-
+    
    def get_remaining_capacity(self) -> float:
        """获取剩余容量"""
        return self.max_volume - self._current_volume
-
+    
    def is_empty(self) -> bool:
        """检查是否为空"""
        return self._current_volume <= 0.01  # 允许小量误差
-
+    
    def is_full(self) -> bool:
        """检查是否已满"""
        return self._current_volume >= (self.max_volume - 0.01)  # 允许小量误差
-
+    
    def __str__(self):
-        return (
-            f"VirtualTransferPump({self.device_id}: {self._current_volume:.2f}/{self.max_volume} ml, {self._status})"
-        )
-
+        return f"VirtualTransferPump({self.device_id}: {self._current_volume:.2f}/{self.max_volume} ml, {self._status})"
+    
    def __repr__(self):
        return self.__str__()

@@ -410,20 +398,20 @@ class VirtualTransferPump:
 async def demo():
    """虚拟泵使用示例"""
    pump = VirtualTransferPump("demo_pump", {"max_volume": 50.0})
-
+    
    await pump.initialize()
-
+    
    print(f"Initial state: {pump}")
-
+    
    # 测试set_position方法
    result = await pump.set_position(10.0, max_velocity=2.0)
    print(f"Set position result: {result}")
    print(f"After setting position to 10ml: {pump}")
-
+    
    # 吸液测试
    await pump.aspirate(5.0, velocity=2.0)
    print(f"After aspirating 5ml: {pump}")
-
+    
    # 清空测试
    result = await pump.set_position(0.0)
    print(f"Empty result: {result}")
--- a/unilabos/devices/virtual/workbench.py
+++ b/unilabos/devices/virtual/workbench.py
@@ -1,742 +0,0 @@
-"""
-Virtual Workbench Device - 模拟工作台设备
-包含：
- 1个机械臂 (每次操作3s, 独占锁)
- 3个加热台 (每次加热10s, 可并行)
-
-工作流程：
-1. A1-A5 物料同时启动，竞争机械臂
-2. 机械臂将物料移动到空闲加热台
-3. 加热完成后，机械臂将物料移动到C1-C5
-
-注意：调用来自线程池，使用 threading.Lock 进行同步
-"""
-
-import logging
-import time
-from typing import Dict, Any, Optional, List
-from dataclasses import dataclass
-from enum import Enum
-from threading import Lock, RLock
-
-from typing_extensions import TypedDict
-
-from unilabos.ros.nodes.base_device_node import BaseROS2DeviceNode
-from unilabos.utils.decorator import not_action
-from unilabos.resources.resource_tracker import SampleUUIDsType, LabSample, RETURN_UNILABOS_SAMPLES
-
-
-# ============ TypedDict 返回类型定义 ============
-
-
-class MoveToHeatingStationResult(TypedDict):
-    """move_to_heating_station 返回类型"""
-
-    success: bool
-    station_id: int
-    material_id: str
-    material_number: int
-    message: str
-    unilabos_samples: List[LabSample]
-
-
-class StartHeatingResult(TypedDict):
-    """start_heating 返回类型"""
-
-    success: bool
-    station_id: int
-    material_id: str
-    material_number: int
-    message: str
-    unilabos_samples: List[LabSample]
-
-
-class MoveToOutputResult(TypedDict):
-    """move_to_output 返回类型"""
-
-    success: bool
-    station_id: int
-    material_id: str
-    unilabos_samples: List[LabSample]
-
-
-class PrepareMaterialsResult(TypedDict):
-    """prepare_materials 返回类型 - 批量准备物料"""
-
-    success: bool
-    count: int
-    material_1: int  # 物料编号1
-    material_2: int  # 物料编号2
-    material_3: int  # 物料编号3
-    material_4: int  # 物料编号4
-    material_5: int  # 物料编号5
-    message: str
-    unilabos_samples: List[LabSample]
-
-
-# ============ 状态枚举 ============
-
-
-class HeatingStationState(Enum):
-    """加热台状态枚举"""
-
-    IDLE = "idle"  # 空闲
-    OCCUPIED = "occupied"  # 已放置物料，等待加热
-    HEATING = "heating"  # 加热中
-    COMPLETED = "completed"  # 加热完成，等待取走
-
-
-class ArmState(Enum):
-    """机械臂状态枚举"""
-
-    IDLE = "idle"  # 空闲
-    BUSY = "busy"  # 工作中
-
-
-@dataclass
-class HeatingStation:
-    """加热台数据结构"""
-
-    station_id: int
-    state: HeatingStationState = HeatingStationState.IDLE
-    current_material: Optional[str] = None  # 当前物料 (如 "A1", "A2")
-    material_number: Optional[int] = None  # 物料编号 (1-5)
-    heating_start_time: Optional[float] = None
-    heating_progress: float = 0.0
-
-
-class VirtualWorkbench:
-    """
-    Virtual Workbench Device - 虚拟工作台设备
-
-    模拟一个包含1个机械臂和3个加热台的工作站
-    - 机械臂操作耗时3秒，同一时间只能执行一个操作
-    - 加热台加热耗时10秒，3个加热台可并行工作
-
-    工作流:
-    1. 物料A1-A5并发启动（线程池），竞争机械臂使用权
-    2. 获取机械臂后，查找空闲加热台
-    3. 机械臂将物料放入加热台，开始加热
-    4. 加热完成后，机械臂将物料移动到目标位置Cn
-    """
-
-    _ros_node: BaseROS2DeviceNode
-
-    # 配置常量
-    ARM_OPERATION_TIME: float = 3.0  # 机械臂操作时间(秒)
-    HEATING_TIME: float = 10.0  # 加热时间(秒)
-    NUM_HEATING_STATIONS: int = 3  # 加热台数量
-
-    def __init__(self, device_id: Optional[str] = None, config: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs):
-        # 处理可能的不同调用方式
-        if device_id is None and "id" in kwargs:
-            device_id = kwargs.pop("id")
-        if config is None and "config" in kwargs:
-            config = kwargs.pop("config")
-
-        self.device_id = device_id or "virtual_workbench"
-        self.config = config or {}
-
-        self.logger = logging.getLogger(f"VirtualWorkbench.{self.device_id}")
-        self.data: Dict[str, Any] = {}
-
-        # 从config中获取可配置参数
-        self.ARM_OPERATION_TIME = float(self.config.get("arm_operation_time", 3.0))
-        self.HEATING_TIME = float(self.config.get("heating_time", 10.0))
-        self.NUM_HEATING_STATIONS = int(self.config.get("num_heating_stations", 3))
-
-        # 机械臂状态和锁 (使用threading.Lock)
-        self._arm_lock = Lock()
-        self._arm_state = ArmState.IDLE
-        self._arm_current_task: Optional[str] = None
-
-        # 加热台状态 (station_id -> HeatingStation) - 立即初始化，不依赖initialize()
-        self._heating_stations: Dict[int, HeatingStation] = {
-            i: HeatingStation(station_id=i) for i in range(1, self.NUM_HEATING_STATIONS + 1)
-        }
-        self._stations_lock = RLock()  # 可重入锁，保护加热台状态
-
-        # 任务追踪
-        self._active_tasks: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]] = {}  # material_id -> task_info
-        self._tasks_lock = Lock()
-
-        # 处理其他kwargs参数
-        skip_keys = {"arm_operation_time", "heating_time", "num_heating_stations"}
-        for key, value in kwargs.items():
-            if key not in skip_keys and not hasattr(self, key):
-                setattr(self, key, value)
-
-        self.logger.info(f"=== 虚拟工作台 {self.device_id} 已创建 ===")
-        self.logger.info(
-            f"机械臂操作时间: {self.ARM_OPERATION_TIME}s | "
-            f"加热时间: {self.HEATING_TIME}s | "
-            f"加热台数量: {self.NUM_HEATING_STATIONS}"
-        )
-
-    @not_action
-    def post_init(self, ros_node: BaseROS2DeviceNode):
-        """ROS节点初始化后回调"""
-        self._ros_node = ros_node
-
-    @not_action
-    def initialize(self) -> bool:
-        """初始化虚拟工作台"""
-        self.logger.info(f"初始化虚拟工作台 {self.device_id}")
-
-        # 重置加热台状态 (已在__init__中创建，这里重置为初始状态)
-        with self._stations_lock:
-            for station in self._heating_stations.values():
-                station.state = HeatingStationState.IDLE
-                station.current_material = None
-                station.material_number = None
-                station.heating_progress = 0.0
-
-        # 初始化状态
-        self.data.update(
-            {
-                "status": "Ready",
-                "arm_state": ArmState.IDLE.value,
-                "arm_current_task": None,
-                "heating_stations": self._get_stations_status(),
-                "active_tasks_count": 0,
-                "message": "工作台就绪",
-            }
-        )
-
-        self.logger.info(f"工作台初始化完成: {self.NUM_HEATING_STATIONS}个加热台就绪")
-        return True
-
-    @not_action
-    def cleanup(self) -> bool:
-        """清理虚拟工作台"""
-        self.logger.info(f"清理虚拟工作台 {self.device_id}")
-
-        self._arm_state = ArmState.IDLE
-        self._arm_current_task = None
-
-        with self._stations_lock:
-            self._heating_stations.clear()
-
-        with self._tasks_lock:
-            self._active_tasks.clear()
-
-        self.data.update(
-            {
-                "status": "Offline",
-                "arm_state": ArmState.IDLE.value,
-                "heating_stations": {},
-                "message": "工作台已关闭",
-            }
-        )
-        return True
-
-    def _get_stations_status(self) -> Dict[int, Dict[str, Any]]:
-        """获取所有加热台状态"""
-        with self._stations_lock:
-            return {
-                station_id: {
-                    "state": station.state.value,
-                    "current_material": station.current_material,
-                    "material_number": station.material_number,
-                    "heating_progress": station.heating_progress,
-                }
-                for station_id, station in self._heating_stations.items()
-            }
-
-    def _update_data_status(self, message: Optional[str] = None):
-        """更新状态数据"""
-        self.data.update(
-            {
-                "arm_state": self._arm_state.value,
-                "arm_current_task": self._arm_current_task,
-                "heating_stations": self._get_stations_status(),
-                "active_tasks_count": len(self._active_tasks),
-            }
-        )
-        if message:
-            self.data["message"] = message
-
-    def _find_available_heating_station(self) -> Optional[int]:
-        """查找空闲的加热台
-
-        Returns:
-            空闲加热台ID，如果没有则返回None
-        """
-        with self._stations_lock:
-            for station_id, station in self._heating_stations.items():
-                if station.state == HeatingStationState.IDLE:
-                    return station_id
-        return None
-
-    def _acquire_arm(self, task_description: str) -> bool:
-        """获取机械臂使用权（阻塞直到获取）
-
-        Args:
-            task_description: 任务描述，用于日志
-
-        Returns:
-            是否成功获取
-        """
-        self.logger.info(f"[{task_description}] 等待获取机械臂...")
-
-        # 阻塞等待获取锁
-        self._arm_lock.acquire()
-
-        self._arm_state = ArmState.BUSY
-        self._arm_current_task = task_description
-        self._update_data_status(f"机械臂执行: {task_description}")
-
-        self.logger.info(f"[{task_description}] 成功获取机械臂使用权")
-        return True
-
-    def _release_arm(self):
-        """释放机械臂"""
-        task = self._arm_current_task
-        self._arm_state = ArmState.IDLE
-        self._arm_current_task = None
-        self._arm_lock.release()
-        self._update_data_status(f"机械臂已释放 (完成: {task})")
-        self.logger.info(f"机械臂已释放 (完成: {task})")
-
-    def prepare_materials(
-        self,
-        sample_uuids: SampleUUIDsType,
-        count: int = 5,
-    ) -> PrepareMaterialsResult:
-        """
-        批量准备物料 - 虚拟起始节点
-
-        作为工作流的起始节点，生成指定数量的物料编号供后续节点使用。
-        输出5个handle (material_1 ~ material_5)，分别对应实验1~5。
-
-        Args:
-            count: 待生成的物料数量，默认5 (生成 A1-A5)
-
-        Returns:
-            PrepareMaterialsResult: 包含 material_1 ~ material_5 用于传递给 move_to_heating_station
-        """
-        # 生成物料列表 A1 - A{count}
-        materials = [i for i in range(1, count + 1)]
-
-        self.logger.info(f"[准备物料] 生成 {count} 个物料: " f"A1-A{count} -> material_1~material_{count}")
-
-        return {
-            "success": True,
-            "count": count,
-            "material_1": materials[0] if len(materials) > 0 else 0,
-            "material_2": materials[1] if len(materials) > 1 else 0,
-            "material_3": materials[2] if len(materials) > 2 else 0,
-            "material_4": materials[3] if len(materials) > 3 else 0,
-            "material_5": materials[4] if len(materials) > 4 else 0,
-            "message": f"已准备 {count} 个物料: A1-A{count}",
-            "unilabos_samples": [LabSample(sample_uuid=sample_uuid, oss_path="", extra={"material_uuid": content} if isinstance(content, str) else content.serialize()) for sample_uuid, content in sample_uuids.items()]
-        }
-
-    def move_to_heating_station(
-        self,
-        sample_uuids: SampleUUIDsType,
-        material_number: int,
-    ) -> MoveToHeatingStationResult:
-        """
-        将物料从An位置移动到加热台
-
-        多线程并发调用时，会竞争机械臂使用权，并自动查找空闲加热台
-
-        Args:
-            material_number: 物料编号 (1-5)
-
-        Returns:
-            MoveToHeatingStationResult: 包含 station_id, material_number 等用于传递给下一个节点
-        """
-        # 根据物料编号生成物料ID
-        material_id = f"A{material_number}"
-        task_desc = f"移动{material_id}到加热台"
-        self.logger.info(f"[任务] {task_desc} - 开始执行")
-
-        # 记录任务
-        with self._tasks_lock:
-            self._active_tasks[material_id] = {
-                "status": "waiting_for_arm",
-                "start_time": time.time(),
-            }
-
-        try:
-            # 步骤1: 等待获取机械臂使用权(竞争)
-            with self._tasks_lock:
-                self._active_tasks[material_id]["status"] = "waiting_for_arm"
-            self._acquire_arm(task_desc)
-
-            # 步骤2: 查找空闲加热台
-            with self._tasks_lock:
-                self._active_tasks[material_id]["status"] = "finding_station"
-            station_id = None
-
-            # 循环等待直到找到空闲加热台
-            while station_id is None:
-                station_id = self._find_available_heating_station()
-                if station_id is None:
-                    self.logger.info(f"[{material_id}] 没有空闲加热台，等待中...")
-                    # 释放机械臂，等待后重试
-                    self._release_arm()
-                    time.sleep(0.5)
-                    self._acquire_arm(task_desc)
-
-            # 步骤3: 占用加热台 - 立即标记为OCCUPIED，防止其他任务选择同一加热台
-            with self._stations_lock:
-                self._heating_stations[station_id].state = HeatingStationState.OCCUPIED
-                self._heating_stations[station_id].current_material = material_id
-                self._heating_stations[station_id].material_number = material_number
-
-            # 步骤4: 模拟机械臂移动操作 (3秒)
-            with self._tasks_lock:
-                self._active_tasks[material_id]["status"] = "arm_moving"
-                self._active_tasks[material_id]["assigned_station"] = station_id
-            self.logger.info(f"[{material_id}] 机械臂正在移动到加热台{station_id}...")
-
-            time.sleep(self.ARM_OPERATION_TIME)
-
-            # 步骤5: 放入加热台完成
-            self._update_data_status(f"{material_id}已放入加热台{station_id}")
-            self.logger.info(f"[{material_id}] 已放入加热台{station_id} (用时{self.ARM_OPERATION_TIME}s)")
-
-            # 释放机械臂
-            self._release_arm()
-
-            with self._tasks_lock:
-                self._active_tasks[material_id]["status"] = "placed_on_station"
-
-            return {
-                "success": True,
-                "station_id": station_id,
-                "material_id": material_id,
-                "material_number": material_number,
-                "message": f"{material_id}已成功移动到加热台{station_id}",
-                "unilabos_samples": [
-                    LabSample(sample_uuid=sample_uuid, oss_path="", extra={"material_uuid": content} if isinstance(content, str) else content.serialize()) for
-                    sample_uuid, content in sample_uuids.items()]
-            }
-
-        except Exception as e:
-            self.logger.error(f"[{material_id}] 移动失败: {str(e)}")
-            if self._arm_lock.locked():
-                self._release_arm()
-            return {
-                "success": False,
-                "station_id": -1,
-                "material_id": material_id,
-                "material_number": material_number,
-                "message": f"移动失败: {str(e)}",
-                "unilabos_samples": [
-                    LabSample(sample_uuid=sample_uuid, oss_path="", extra={"material_uuid": content} if isinstance(content, str) else content.serialize()) for
-                    sample_uuid, content in sample_uuids.items()]
-            }
-
-    def start_heating(
-        self,
-        sample_uuids: SampleUUIDsType,
-        station_id: int,
-        material_number: int,
-    ) -> StartHeatingResult:
-        """
-        启动指定加热台的加热程序
-
-        Args:
-            station_id: 加热台ID (1-3)，从 move_to_heating_station 的 handle 传入
-            material_number: 物料编号，从 move_to_heating_station 的 handle 传入
-
-        Returns:
-            StartHeatingResult: 包含 station_id, material_number 等用于传递给下一个节点
-        """
-        self.logger.info(f"[加热台{station_id}] 开始加热")
-
-        if station_id not in self._heating_stations:
-            return {
-                "success": False,
-                "station_id": station_id,
-                "material_id": "",
-                "material_number": material_number,
-                "message": f"无效的加热台ID: {station_id}",
-                "unilabos_samples": [
-                    LabSample(sample_uuid=sample_uuid, oss_path="", extra={"material_uuid": content} if isinstance(content, str) else content.serialize()) for
-                    sample_uuid, content in sample_uuids.items()]
-            }
-
-        with self._stations_lock:
-            station = self._heating_stations[station_id]
-
-            if station.current_material is None:
-                return {
-                    "success": False,
-                    "station_id": station_id,
-                    "material_id": "",
-                    "material_number": material_number,
-                    "message": f"加热台{station_id}上没有物料",
-                    "unilabos_samples": [
-                        LabSample(sample_uuid=sample_uuid, oss_path="", extra={"material_uuid": content} if isinstance(content, str) else content.serialize()) for
-                        sample_uuid, content in sample_uuids.items()]
-                }
-
-            if station.state == HeatingStationState.HEATING:
-                return {
-                    "success": False,
-                    "station_id": station_id,
-                    "material_id": station.current_material,
-                    "material_number": material_number,
-                    "message": f"加热台{station_id}已经在加热中",
-                    "unilabos_samples": [
-                        LabSample(sample_uuid=sample_uuid, oss_path="", extra={"material_uuid": content} if isinstance(content, str) else content.serialize()) for
-                        sample_uuid, content in sample_uuids.items()]
-                }
-
-            material_id = station.current_material
-
-            # 开始加热
-            station.state = HeatingStationState.HEATING
-            station.heating_start_time = time.time()
-            station.heating_progress = 0.0
-
-        with self._tasks_lock:
-            if material_id in self._active_tasks:
-                self._active_tasks[material_id]["status"] = "heating"
-
-        self._update_data_status(f"加热台{station_id}开始加热{material_id}")
-
-        # 模拟加热过程 (10秒)
-        start_time = time.time()
-        while True:
-            elapsed = time.time() - start_time
-            progress = min(100.0, (elapsed / self.HEATING_TIME) * 100)
-
-            with self._stations_lock:
-                self._heating_stations[station_id].heating_progress = progress
-
-            self._update_data_status(f"加热台{station_id}加热中: {progress:.1f}%")
-
-            if elapsed >= self.HEATING_TIME:
-                break
-
-            time.sleep(1.0)
-
-        # 加热完成
-        with self._stations_lock:
-            self._heating_stations[station_id].state = HeatingStationState.COMPLETED
-            self._heating_stations[station_id].heating_progress = 100.0
-
-        with self._tasks_lock:
-            if material_id in self._active_tasks:
-                self._active_tasks[material_id]["status"] = "heating_completed"
-
-        self._update_data_status(f"加热台{station_id}加热完成")
-        self.logger.info(f"[加热台{station_id}] {material_id}加热完成 (用时{self.HEATING_TIME}s)")
-
-        return {
-            "success": True,
-            "station_id": station_id,
-            "material_id": material_id,
-            "material_number": material_number,
-            "message": f"加热台{station_id}加热完成",
-            "unilabos_samples": [
-                LabSample(sample_uuid=sample_uuid, oss_path="", extra={"material_uuid": content} if isinstance(content, str) else content.serialize()) for
-                sample_uuid, content in sample_uuids.items()]
-        }
-
-    def move_to_output(
-        self,
-        sample_uuids: SampleUUIDsType,
-        station_id: int,
-        material_number: int,
-    ) -> MoveToOutputResult:
-        """
-        将物料从加热台移动到输出位置Cn
-
-        Args:
-            station_id: 加热台ID (1-3)，从 start_heating 的 handle 传入
-            material_number: 物料编号，从 start_heating 的 handle 传入，用于确定输出位置 Cn
-
-        Returns:
-            MoveToOutputResult: 包含执行结果
-        """
-        output_number = material_number  # 物料编号决定输出位置
-
-        if station_id not in self._heating_stations:
-            return {
-                "success": False,
-                "station_id": station_id,
-                "material_id": "",
-                "output_position": f"C{output_number}",
-                "message": f"无效的加热台ID: {station_id}",
-                "unilabos_samples": [
-                    LabSample(sample_uuid=sample_uuid, oss_path="", extra={"material_uuid": content} if isinstance(content, str) else content.serialize()) for
-                    sample_uuid, content in sample_uuids.items()]
-            }
-
-        with self._stations_lock:
-            station = self._heating_stations[station_id]
-            material_id = station.current_material
-
-            if material_id is None:
-                return {
-                    "success": False,
-                    "station_id": station_id,
-                    "material_id": "",
-                    "output_position": f"C{output_number}",
-                    "message": f"加热台{station_id}上没有物料",
-                    "unilabos_samples": [
-                        LabSample(sample_uuid=sample_uuid, oss_path="", extra={"material_uuid": content} if isinstance(content, str) else content.serialize()) for
-                        sample_uuid, content in sample_uuids.items()]
-                }
-
-            if station.state != HeatingStationState.COMPLETED:
-                return {
-                    "success": False,
-                    "station_id": station_id,
-                    "material_id": material_id,
-                    "output_position": f"C{output_number}",
-                    "message": f"加热台{station_id}尚未完成加热 (当前状态: {station.state.value})",
-                    "unilabos_samples": [
-                        LabSample(sample_uuid=sample_uuid, oss_path="", extra={"material_uuid": content} if isinstance(content, str) else content.serialize()) for
-                        sample_uuid, content in sample_uuids.items()]
-                }
-
-        output_position = f"C{output_number}"
-        task_desc = f"从加热台{station_id}移动{material_id}到{output_position}"
-        self.logger.info(f"[任务] {task_desc}")
-
-        try:
-            with self._tasks_lock:
-                if material_id in self._active_tasks:
-                    self._active_tasks[material_id]["status"] = "waiting_for_arm_output"
-
-            # 获取机械臂
-            self._acquire_arm(task_desc)
-
-            with self._tasks_lock:
-                if material_id in self._active_tasks:
-                    self._active_tasks[material_id]["status"] = "arm_moving_to_output"
-
-            # 模拟机械臂操作 (3秒)
-            self.logger.info(f"[{material_id}] 机械臂正在从加热台{station_id}取出并移动到{output_position}...")
-            time.sleep(self.ARM_OPERATION_TIME)
-
-            # 清空加热台
-            with self._stations_lock:
-                self._heating_stations[station_id].state = HeatingStationState.IDLE
-                self._heating_stations[station_id].current_material = None
-                self._heating_stations[station_id].material_number = None
-                self._heating_stations[station_id].heating_progress = 0.0
-                self._heating_stations[station_id].heating_start_time = None
-
-            # 释放机械臂
-            self._release_arm()
-
-            # 任务完成
-            with self._tasks_lock:
-                if material_id in self._active_tasks:
-                    self._active_tasks[material_id]["status"] = "completed"
-                    self._active_tasks[material_id]["end_time"] = time.time()
-
-            self._update_data_status(f"{material_id}已移动到{output_position}")
-            self.logger.info(f"[{material_id}] 已成功移动到{output_position} (用时{self.ARM_OPERATION_TIME}s)")
-
-            return {
-                "success": True,
-                "station_id": station_id,
-                "material_id": material_id,
-                "output_position": output_position,
-                "message": f"{material_id}已成功移动到{output_position}",
-                "unilabos_samples": [
-                    LabSample(sample_uuid=sample_uuid, oss_path="", extra={"material_uuid": content} if isinstance(content, str) else content.serialize()) for
-                    sample_uuid, content in sample_uuids.items()]
-            }
-
-        except Exception as e:
-            self.logger.error(f"移动到输出位置失败: {str(e)}")
-            if self._arm_lock.locked():
-                self._release_arm()
-            return {
-                "success": False,
-                "station_id": station_id,
-                "material_id": "",
-                "output_position": output_position,
-                "message": f"移动失败: {str(e)}",
-                "unilabos_samples": [
-                    LabSample(sample_uuid=sample_uuid, oss_path="", extra={"material_uuid": content} if isinstance(content, str) else content.serialize()) for
-                    sample_uuid, content in sample_uuids.items()]
-            }
-
-    # ============ 状态属性 ============
-
-    @property
-    def status(self) -> str:
-        return self.data.get("status", "Unknown")
-
-    @property
-    def arm_state(self) -> str:
-        return self._arm_state.value
-
-    @property
-    def arm_current_task(self) -> str:
-        return self._arm_current_task or ""
-
-    @property
-    def heating_station_1_state(self) -> str:
-        with self._stations_lock:
-            station = self._heating_stations.get(1)
-            return station.state.value if station else "unknown"
-
-    @property
-    def heating_station_1_material(self) -> str:
-        with self._stations_lock:
-            station = self._heating_stations.get(1)
-            return station.current_material or "" if station else ""
-
-    @property
-    def heating_station_1_progress(self) -> float:
-        with self._stations_lock:
-            station = self._heating_stations.get(1)
-            return station.heating_progress if station else 0.0
-
-    @property
-    def heating_station_2_state(self) -> str:
-        with self._stations_lock:
-            station = self._heating_stations.get(2)
-            return station.state.value if station else "unknown"
-
-    @property
-    def heating_station_2_material(self) -> str:
-        with self._stations_lock:
-            station = self._heating_stations.get(2)
-            return station.current_material or "" if station else ""
-
-    @property
-    def heating_station_2_progress(self) -> float:
-        with self._stations_lock:
-            station = self._heating_stations.get(2)
-            return station.heating_progress if station else 0.0
-
-    @property
-    def heating_station_3_state(self) -> str:
-        with self._stations_lock:
-            station = self._heating_stations.get(3)
-            return station.state.value if station else "unknown"
-
-    @property
-    def heating_station_3_material(self) -> str:
-        with self._stations_lock:
-            station = self._heating_stations.get(3)
-            return station.current_material or "" if station else ""
-
-    @property
-    def heating_station_3_progress(self) -> float:
-        with self._stations_lock:
-            station = self._heating_stations.get(3)
-            return station.heating_progress if station else 0.0
-
-    @property
-    def active_tasks_count(self) -> int:
-        with self._tasks_lock:
-            return len(self._active_tasks)
-
-    @property
-    def message(self) -> str:
-        return self.data.get("message", "")
--- a/unilabos/devices/workstation/bioyond_studio/bioyond_cell/init.py
+++ b/unilabos/devices/workstation/bioyond_studio/bioyond_cell/init.py
--- a/unilabos/devices/workstation/bioyond_studio/bioyond_rpc.py
+++ b/unilabos/devices/workstation/bioyond_studio/bioyond_rpc.py
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ from datetime import datetime, timezone
 from unilabos.device_comms.rpc import BaseRequest
 from typing import Optional, List, Dict, Any
 import json
-from unilabos.devices.workstation.bioyond_studio.config import LOCATION_MAPPING
+


 class SimpleLogger:
@@ -49,6 +49,14 @@ class BioyondV1RPC(BaseRequest):
        self.config = config
        self.api_key = config["api_key"]
        self.host = config["api_host"]
+
+        # 初始化 location_mapping
+        # 直接从 warehouse_mapping 构建，确保数据源所谓的单一和结构化
+        self.location_mapping = {}
+        warehouse_mapping = self.config.get("warehouse_mapping", {})
+        for warehouse_name, warehouse_config in warehouse_mapping.items():
+            if "site_uuids" in warehouse_config:
+                self.location_mapping.update(warehouse_config["site_uuids"])
        self._logger = SimpleLogger()
        self.material_cache = {}
        self._load_material_cache()
@@ -176,7 +184,40 @@ class BioyondV1RPC(BaseRequest):
            return {}

        print(f"add material data: {response['data']}")
-        return response.get("data", {})
+
+        # 自动更新缓存
+        data = response.get("data", {})
+        if data:
+            if isinstance(data, str):
+                # 如果返回的是字符串，通常是ID
+                mat_id = data
+                name = params.get("name")
+            else:
+                # 如果返回的是字典，尝试获取name和id
+                name = data.get("name") or params.get("name")
+                mat_id = data.get("id")
+
+            if name and mat_id:
+                self.material_cache[name] = mat_id
+                print(f"已自动更新缓存: {name} -> {mat_id}")
+
+            # 处理返回数据中的 details (如果有)
+            # 有些 API 返回结构可能直接包含 details，或者在 data 字段中
+            details = data.get("details", []) if isinstance(data, dict) else []
+            if not details and isinstance(data, dict):
+                 details = data.get("detail", [])
+
+            if details:
+                for detail in details:
+                    d_name = detail.get("name")
+                    # 尝试从不同字段获取 ID
+                    d_id = detail.get("id") or detail.get("detailMaterialId")
+
+                    if d_name and d_id:
+                        self.material_cache[d_name] = d_id
+                        print(f"已自动更新 detail 缓存: {d_name} -> {d_id}")
+
+        return data

    def query_matial_type_id(self, data) -> list:
        """查找物料typeid"""
@@ -203,7 +244,7 @@ class BioyondV1RPC(BaseRequest):
            params={
                "apiKey": self.api_key,
                "requestTime": self.get_current_time_iso8601(),
-                "data": {},
+                "data": 0,
            })
        if not response or response['code'] != 1:
            return []
@@ -273,11 +314,19 @@ class BioyondV1RPC(BaseRequest):

        if not response or response['code'] != 1:
            return {}
+
+        # 自动更新缓存 - 移除被删除的物料
+        for name, mid in list(self.material_cache.items()):
+            if mid == material_id:
+                del self.material_cache[name]
+                print(f"已从缓存移除物料: {name}")
+                break
+
        return response.get("data", {})

    def material_outbound(self, material_id: str, location_name: str, quantity: int) -> dict:
        """指定库位出库物料（通过库位名称）"""
-        location_id = LOCATION_MAPPING.get(location_name, location_name)
+        location_id = self.location_mapping.get(location_name, location_name)

        params = {
            "materialId": material_id,
@@ -1103,6 +1152,10 @@ class BioyondV1RPC(BaseRequest):
                    for detail_material in detail_materials:
                        detail_name = detail_material.get("name")
                        detail_id = detail_material.get("detailMaterialId")
+                        if not detail_id:
+                            # 尝试其他可能的字段
+                            detail_id = detail_material.get("id")
+
                        if detail_name and detail_id:
                            self.material_cache[detail_name] = detail_id
                            print(f"加载detail材料: {detail_name} -> ID: {detail_id}")
@@ -1123,6 +1176,14 @@ class BioyondV1RPC(BaseRequest):
            print(f"从缓存找到材料: {material_name_or_id} -> ID: {material_id}")
            return material_id

+        # 如果缓存中没有，尝试刷新缓存
+        print(f"缓存中未找到材料 '{material_name_or_id}'，尝试刷新缓存...")
+        self.refresh_material_cache()
+        if material_name_or_id in self.material_cache:
+            material_id = self.material_cache[material_name_or_id]
+            print(f"刷新缓存后找到材料: {material_name_or_id} -> ID: {material_id}")
+            return material_id
+
        print(f"警告: 未在缓存中找到材料名称 '{material_name_or_id}'，将使用原值")
        return material_name_or_id

--- a/unilabos/devices/workstation/bioyond_studio/config.py
+++ b/unilabos/devices/workstation/bioyond_studio/config.py
@@ -1,142 +0,0 @@
-# config.py
-"""
-配置文件 - 包含所有配置信息和映射关系
-"""
-
-# API配置
-API_CONFIG = {
-    "api_key": "",
-    "api_host": ""
-}
-
-# 工作流映射配置
-WORKFLOW_MAPPINGS = {
-    "reactor_taken_out": "",
-    "reactor_taken_in": "",
-    "Solid_feeding_vials": "",
-    "Liquid_feeding_vials(non-titration)": "",
-    "Liquid_feeding_solvents": "",
-    "Liquid_feeding(titration)": "",
-    "liquid_feeding_beaker": "",
-    "Drip_back": "",
-}
-
-# 工作流名称到DisplaySectionName的映射
-WORKFLOW_TO_SECTION_MAP = {
-    'reactor_taken_in': '反应器放入',
-    'liquid_feeding_beaker': '液体投料-烧杯',
-    'Liquid_feeding_vials(non-titration)': '液体投料-小瓶（非滴定）',
-    'Liquid_feeding_solvents': '液体投料-溶剂',
-    'Solid_feeding_vials': '固体投料-小瓶',
-    'Liquid_feeding(titration)': '液体投料-滴定',
-    'reactor_taken_out': '反应器取出'
-}
-
-# 库位映射配置
-WAREHOUSE_MAPPING = {
-    "粉末堆栈": {
-        "uuid": "",
-        "site_uuids": {
-            # 样品板
-            "A1": "3a14198e-6929-31f0-8a22-0f98f72260df",
-            "A2": "3a14198e-6929-4379-affa-9a2935c17f99",
-            "A3": "3a14198e-6929-56da-9a1c-7f5fbd4ae8af",
-            "A4": "3a14198e-6929-5e99-2b79-80720f7cfb54",
-            "B1": "3a14198e-6929-f525-9a1b-1857552b28ee",
-            "B2": "3a14198e-6929-bf98-0fd5-26e1d68bf62d",
-            "B3": "3a14198e-6929-2d86-a468-602175a2b5aa",
-            "B4": "3a14198e-6929-1a98-ae57-e97660c489ad",
-            # 分装板
-            "C1": "3a14198e-6929-46fe-841e-03dd753f1e4a",
-            "C2": "3a14198e-6929-1bc9-a9bd-3b7ca66e7f95",
-            "C3": "3a14198e-6929-72ac-32ce-9b50245682b8",
-            "C4": "3a14198e-6929-3bd8-e6c7-4a9fd93be118",
-            "D1": "3a14198e-6929-8a0b-b686-6f4a2955c4e2",
-            "D2": "3a14198e-6929-dde1-fc78-34a84b71afdf",
-            "D3": "3a14198e-6929-a0ec-5f15-c0f9f339f963",
-            "D4": "3a14198e-6929-7ac8-915a-fea51cb2e884"
-        }
-    },
-    "溶液堆栈": {
-        "uuid": "",
-        "site_uuids": {
-            "A1": "3a14198e-d724-e036-afdc-2ae39a7f3383",
-            "A2": "3a14198e-d724-afa4-fc82-0ac8a9016791",
-            "A3": "3a14198e-d724-ca48-bb9e-7e85751e55b6",
-            "A4": "3a14198e-d724-df6d-5e32-5483b3cab583",
-            "B1": "3a14198e-d724-d818-6d4f-5725191a24b5",
-            "B2": "3a14198e-d724-be8a-5e0b-012675e195c6",
-            "B3": "3a14198e-d724-cc1e-5c2c-228a130f40a8",
-            "B4": "3a14198e-d724-1e28-c885-574c3df468d0",
-            "C1": "3a14198e-d724-b5bb-adf3-4c5a0da6fb31",
-            "C2": "3a14198e-d724-ab4e-48cb-817c3c146707",
-            "C3": "3a14198e-d724-7f18-1853-39d0c62e1d33",
-            "C4": "3a14198e-d724-28a2-a760-baa896f46b66",
-            "D1": "3a14198e-d724-d378-d266-2508a224a19f",
-            "D2": "3a14198e-d724-f56e-468b-0110a8feb36a",
-            "D3": "3a14198e-d724-0cf1-dea9-a1f40fe7e13c",
-            "D4": "3a14198e-d724-0ddd-9654-f9352a421de9"
-        }
-    },
-    "试剂堆栈": {
-        "uuid": "",
-        "site_uuids": {
-            "A1": "3a14198c-c2cf-8b40-af28-b467808f1c36",
-            "A2": "3a14198c-c2d0-f3e7-871a-e470d144296f",
-            "A3": "3a14198c-c2d0-dc7d-b8d0-e1d88cee3094",
-            "A4": "3a14198c-c2d0-2070-efc8-44e245f10c6f",
-            "B1": "3a14198c-c2d0-354f-39ad-642e1a72fcb8",
-            "B2": "3a14198c-c2d0-1559-105d-0ea30682cab4",
-            "B3": "3a14198c-c2d0-725e-523d-34c037ac2440",
-            "B4": "3a14198c-c2d0-efce-0939-69ca5a7dfd39"
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-# 物料类型配置
-MATERIAL_TYPE_MAPPINGS = {
-    "烧杯": ("BIOYOND_PolymerStation_1FlaskCarrier", "3a14196b-24f2-ca49-9081-0cab8021bf1a"),
-    "试剂瓶": ("BIOYOND_PolymerStation_1BottleCarrier", ""),
-    "样品板": ("BIOYOND_PolymerStation_6StockCarrier", "3a14196e-b7a0-a5da-1931-35f3000281e9"),
-    "分装板": ("BIOYOND_PolymerStation_6VialCarrier", "3a14196e-5dfe-6e21-0c79-fe2036d052c4"),
-    "样品瓶": ("BIOYOND_PolymerStation_Solid_Stock", "3a14196a-cf7d-8aea-48d8-b9662c7dba94"),
-    "90%分装小瓶": ("BIOYOND_PolymerStation_Solid_Vial", "3a14196c-cdcf-088d-dc7d-5cf38f0ad9ea"),
-    "10%分装小瓶": ("BIOYOND_PolymerStation_Liquid_Vial", "3a14196c-76be-2279-4e22-7310d69aed68"),
-}
-
-# 步骤参数配置（各工作流的步骤UUID）
-WORKFLOW_STEP_IDS = {
-    "reactor_taken_in": {
-        "config": ""
-    },
-    "liquid_feeding_beaker": {
-        "liquid": "",
-        "observe": ""
-    },
-    "liquid_feeding_vials_non_titration": {
-        "liquid": "",
-        "observe": ""
-    },
-    "liquid_feeding_solvents": {
-        "liquid": "",
-        "observe": ""
-    },
-    "solid_feeding_vials": {
-        "feeding": "",
-        "observe": ""
-    },
-    "liquid_feeding_titration": {
-        "liquid": "",
-        "observe": ""
-    },
-    "drip_back": {
-        "liquid": "",
-        "observe": ""
-    }
-}
-
-LOCATION_MAPPING = {}
-
-ACTION_NAMES = {}
-
-HTTP_SERVICE_CONFIG = {}
--- a/unilabos/devices/workstation/bioyond_studio/config.py.deprecated
+++ b/unilabos/devices/workstation/bioyond_studio/config.py.deprecated
@@ -0,0 +1,329 @@
+# config.py
+"""
+Bioyond工作站配置文件
+包含API配置、工作流映射、物料类型映射、仓库库位映射等所有配置信息
+"""
+
+from unilabos.resources.bioyond.decks import BIOYOND_PolymerReactionStation_Deck
+
+# ============================================================================
+# 基础配置
+# ============================================================================
+
+# API配置
+API_CONFIG = {
+    "api_key": "DE9BDDA0",
+    "api_host": "http://192.168.1.200:44402"
+}
+
+# HTTP 报送服务配置
+HTTP_SERVICE_CONFIG = {
+    "http_service_host": "127.0.0.1",  # 监听地址
+    "http_service_port": 8080,        # 监听端口
+}
+
+# Deck配置 - 反应站工作台配置
+DECK_CONFIG = BIOYOND_PolymerReactionStation_Deck(setup=True)
+
+# ============================================================================
+# 工作流配置
+# ============================================================================
+
+# 工作流ID映射
+WORKFLOW_MAPPINGS = {
+    "reactor_taken_out": "3a16081e-4788-ca37-eff4-ceed8d7019d1",
+    "reactor_taken_in": "3a160df6-76b3-0957-9eb0-cb496d5721c6",
+    "Solid_feeding_vials": "3a160877-87e7-7699-7bc6-ec72b05eb5e6",
+    "Liquid_feeding_vials(non-titration)": "3a167d99-6158-c6f0-15b5-eb030f7d8e47",
+    "Liquid_feeding_solvents": "3a160824-0665-01ed-285a-51ef817a9046",
+    "Liquid_feeding(titration)": "3a16082a-96ac-0449-446a-4ed39f3365b6",
+    "liquid_feeding_beaker": "3a16087e-124f-8ddb-8ec1-c2dff09ca784",
+    "Drip_back": "3a162cf9-6aac-565a-ddd7-682ba1796a4a",
+}
+
+# 工作流名称到显示名称的映射
+WORKFLOW_TO_SECTION_MAP = {
+    'reactor_taken_in': '反应器放入',
+    'reactor_taken_out': '反应器取出',
+    'Solid_feeding_vials': '固体投料-小瓶',
+    'Liquid_feeding_vials(non-titration)': '液体投料-小瓶（非滴定）',
+    'Liquid_feeding_solvents': '液体投料-溶剂',
+    'Liquid_feeding(titration)': '液体投料-滴定',
+    'liquid_feeding_beaker': '液体投料-烧杯',
+    'Drip_back': '液体回滴'
+}
+
+# 工作流步骤ID配置
+WORKFLOW_STEP_IDS = {
+    "reactor_taken_in": {
+        "config": "60a06f85-c5b3-29eb-180f-4f62dd7e2154"
+    },
+    "liquid_feeding_beaker": {
+        "liquid": "6808cda7-fee7-4092-97f0-5f9c2ffa60e3",
+        "observe": "1753c0de-dffc-4ee6-8458-805a2e227362"
+    },
+    "liquid_feeding_vials_non_titration": {
+        "liquid": "62ea6e95-3d5d-43db-bc1e-9a1802673861",
+        "observe": "3a167d99-6172-b67b-5f22-a7892197142e"
+    },
+    "liquid_feeding_solvents": {
+        "liquid": "1fcea355-2545-462b-b727-350b69a313bf",
+        "observe": "0553dfb3-9ac5-4ace-8e00-2f11029919a8"
+    },
+    "solid_feeding_vials": {
+        "feeding": "f7ae7448-4f20-4c1d-8096-df6fbadd787a",
+        "observe": "263c7ed5-7277-426b-bdff-d6fbf77bcc05"
+    },
+    "liquid_feeding_titration": {
+        "liquid": "a00ec41b-e666-4422-9c20-bfcd3cd15c54",
+        "observe": "ac738ff6-4c58-4155-87b1-d6f65a2c9ab5"
+    },
+    "drip_back": {
+        "liquid": "371be86a-ab77-4769-83e5-54580547c48a",
+        "observe": "ce024b9d-bd20-47b8-9f78-ca5ce7f44cf1"
+    }
+}
+
+# 工作流动作名称配置
+ACTION_NAMES = {
+    "reactor_taken_in": {
+        "config": "通量-配置",
+        "stirring": "反应模块-开始搅拌"
+    },
+    "solid_feeding_vials": {
+        "feeding": "粉末加样模块-投料",
+        "observe": "反应模块-观察搅拌结果"
+    },
+    "liquid_feeding_vials_non_titration": {
+        "liquid": "稀释液瓶加液位-液体投料",
+        "observe": "反应模块-滴定结果观察"
+    },
+    "liquid_feeding_solvents": {
+        "liquid": "试剂AB放置位-试剂吸液分液",
+        "observe": "反应模块-观察搅拌结果"
+    },
+    "liquid_feeding_titration": {
+        "liquid": "稀释液瓶加液位-稀释液吸液分液",
+        "observe": "反应模块-滴定结果观察"
+    },
+    "liquid_feeding_beaker": {
+        "liquid": "烧杯溶液放置位-烧杯吸液分液",
+        "observe": "反应模块-观察搅拌结果"
+    },
+    "drip_back": {
+        "liquid": "试剂AB放置位-试剂吸液分液",
+        "observe": "反应模块-向下滴定结果观察"
+    }
+}
+
+# ============================================================================
+# 仓库配置
+# ============================================================================
+# 说明:
+# - 出库和入库操作都需要UUID
+WAREHOUSE_MAPPING = {
+    # ========== 反应站仓库 ==========
+
+    # 堆栈1左 - 反应站左侧堆栈 (4行×4列=16个库位, A01～D04)
+    "堆栈1左": {
+        "uuid": "3a14aa17-0d49-dce4-486e-4b5c85c8b366",
+        "site_uuids": {
+            "A01": "3a14aa17-0d49-11d7-a6e1-f236b3e5e5a3",
+            "A02": "3a14aa17-0d49-4bc5-8836-517b75473f5f",
+            "A03": "3a14aa17-0d49-c2bc-6222-5cee8d2d94f8",
+            "A04": "3a14aa17-0d49-3ce2-8e9a-008c38d116fb",
+            "B01": "3a14aa17-0d49-f49c-6b66-b27f185a3b32",
+            "B02": "3a14aa17-0d49-cf46-df85-a979c9c9920c",
+            "B03": "3a14aa17-0d49-7698-4a23-f7ffb7d48ba3",
+            "B04": "3a14aa17-0d49-1231-99be-d5870e6478e9",
+            "C01": "3a14aa17-0d49-be34-6fae-4aed9d48b70b",
+            "C02": "3a14aa17-0d49-11d7-0897-34921dcf6b7c",
+            "C03": "3a14aa17-0d49-9840-0bd5-9c63c1bb2c29",
+            "C04": "3a14aa17-0d49-8335-3bff-01da69ea4911",
+            "D01": "3a14aa17-0d49-2bea-c8e5-2b32094935d5",
+            "D02": "3a14aa17-0d49-cff4-e9e8-5f5f0bc1ef32",
+            "D03": "3a14aa17-0d49-4948-cb0a-78f30d1ca9b8",
+            "D04": "3a14aa17-0d49-fd2f-9dfb-a29b11e84099",
+        },
+    },
+
+    # 堆栈1右 - 反应站右侧堆栈 (4行×4列=16个库位, A05～D08)
+    "堆栈1右": {
+        "uuid": "3a14aa17-0d49-dce4-486e-4b5c85c8b366",
+        "site_uuids": {
+            "A05": "3a14aa17-0d49-2c61-edc8-72a8ca7192dd",
+            "A06": "3a14aa17-0d49-60c8-2b00-40b17198f397",
+            "A07": "3a14aa17-0d49-ec5b-0b75-634dce8eed25",
+            "A08": "3a14aa17-0d49-3ec9-55b3-f3189c4ec53d",
+            "B05": "3a14aa17-0d49-6a4e-abcf-4c113eaaeaad",
+            "B06": "3a14aa17-0d49-e3f6-2dd6-28c2e8194fbe",
+            "B07": "3a14aa17-0d49-11a6-b861-ee895121bf52",
+            "B08": "3a14aa17-0d49-9c7d-1145-d554a6e482f0",
+            "C05": "3a14aa17-0d49-45c4-7a34-5105bc3e2368",
+            "C06": "3a14aa17-0d49-867e-39ab-31b3fe9014be",
+            "C07": "3a14aa17-0d49-ec56-c4b4-39fd9b2131e7",
+            "C08": "3a14aa17-0d49-1128-d7d9-ffb1231c98c0",
+            "D05": "3a14aa17-0d49-e843-f961-ea173326a14b",
+            "D06": "3a14aa17-0d49-4d26-a985-f188359c4f8b",
+            "D07": "3a14aa17-0d49-223a-b520-bc092bb42fe0",
+            "D08": "3a14aa17-0d49-4fa3-401a-6a444e1cca22",
+        },
+    },
+
+    # 站内试剂存放堆栈
+    "站内试剂存放堆栈": {
+        "uuid": "3a14aa3b-9fab-9d8e-d1a7-828f01f51f0c",
+        "site_uuids": {
+            "A01": "3a14aa3b-9fab-adac-7b9c-e1ee446b51d5",
+            "A02": "3a14aa3b-9fab-ca72-febc-b7c304476c78"
+        }
+    },
+
+
+    # 测量小瓶仓库（测密度）
+    "测量小瓶仓库": {
+        "uuid": "3a15012f-705b-c0de-3f9e-950c205f9921",
+        "site_uuids": {
+            "A01": "3a15012f-705e-0524-3161-c523b5aebc97",
+            "A02": "3a15012f-705e-7cd1-32ab-ad4fd1ab75c8",
+            "A03": "3a15012f-705e-a5d6-edac-bdbfec236260",
+            "B01": "3a15012f-705e-e0ee-80e0-10a6b3fc500d",
+            "B02": "3a15012f-705e-e499-180d-de06d60d0b21",
+            "B03": "3a15012f-705e-eff6-63f1-09f742096b26"
+        }
+    },
+
+    # 站内Tip盒堆栈 - 用于存放枪头盒 (耗材)
+    "站内Tip盒堆栈": {
+        "uuid": "3a14aa3a-2d3c-b5c1-9ddf-7c4a957d459a",
+        "site_uuids": {
+            "A01": "3a14aa3a-2d3d-e700-411a-0ddf85e1f18a",
+            "A02": "3a14aa3a-2d3d-a7ce-099a-d5632fdafa24",
+            "A03": "3a14aa3a-2d3d-bdf6-a702-c60b38b08501",
+            "B01": "3a14aa3a-2d3d-d704-f076-2a8d5bc72cb8",
+            "B02": "3a14aa3a-2d3d-c350-2526-0778d173a5ac",
+            "B03": "3a14aa3a-2d3d-bc38-b356-f0de2e44e0c7"
+        }
+    },
+    # ========== 配液站仓库 ==========
+    "粉末堆栈": {
+        "uuid": "3a14198e-6928-121f-7ca6-88ad3ae7e6a0",
+        "site_uuids": {
+            "A01": "3a14198e-6929-31f0-8a22-0f98f72260df",
+            "A02": "3a14198e-6929-4379-affa-9a2935c17f99",
+            "A03": "3a14198e-6929-56da-9a1c-7f5fbd4ae8af",
+            "A04": "3a14198e-6929-5e99-2b79-80720f7cfb54",
+            "B01": "3a14198e-6929-f525-9a1b-1857552b28ee",
+            "B02": "3a14198e-6929-bf98-0fd5-26e1d68bf62d",
+            "B03": "3a14198e-6929-2d86-a468-602175a2b5aa",
+            "B04": "3a14198e-6929-1a98-ae57-e97660c489ad",
+            "C01": "3a14198e-6929-46fe-841e-03dd753f1e4a",
+            "C02": "3a14198e-6929-72ac-32ce-9b50245682b8",
+            "C03": "3a14198e-6929-8a0b-b686-6f4a2955c4e2",
+            "C04": "3a14198e-6929-a0ec-5f15-c0f9f339f963",
+            "D01": "3a14198e-6929-1bc9-a9bd-3b7ca66e7f95",
+            "D02": "3a14198e-6929-3bd8-e6c7-4a9fd93be118",
+            "D03": "3a14198e-6929-dde1-fc78-34a84b71afdf",
+            "D04": "3a14198e-6929-7ac8-915a-fea51cb2e884"
+        }
+    },
+    "溶液堆栈": {
+        "uuid": "3a14198e-d723-2c13-7d12-50143e190a23",
+        "site_uuids": {
+            "A01": "3a14198e-d724-e036-afdc-2ae39a7f3383",
+            "A02": "3a14198e-d724-d818-6d4f-5725191a24b5",
+            "A03": "3a14198e-d724-b5bb-adf3-4c5a0da6fb31",
+            "A04": "3a14198e-d724-d378-d266-2508a224a19f",
+            "B01": "3a14198e-d724-afa4-fc82-0ac8a9016791",
+            "B02": "3a14198e-d724-be8a-5e0b-012675e195c6",
+            "B03": "3a14198e-d724-ab4e-48cb-817c3c146707",
+            "B04": "3a14198e-d724-f56e-468b-0110a8feb36a",
+            "C01": "3a14198e-d724-ca48-bb9e-7e85751e55b6",
+            "C02": "3a14198e-d724-cc1e-5c2c-228a130f40a8",
+            "C03": "3a14198e-d724-7f18-1853-39d0c62e1d33",
+            "C04": "3a14198e-d724-0cf1-dea9-a1f40fe7e13c",
+            "D01": "3a14198e-d724-df6d-5e32-5483b3cab583",
+            "D02": "3a14198e-d724-1e28-c885-574c3df468d0",
+            "D03": "3a14198e-d724-28a2-a760-baa896f46b66",
+            "D04": "3a14198e-d724-0ddd-9654-f9352a421de9"
+        }
+    },
+    "试剂堆栈": {
+        "uuid": "3a14198c-c2cc-0290-e086-44a428fba248",
+        "site_uuids": {
+            "A01": "3a14198c-c2cf-8b40-af28-b467808f1c36",  # x=1, y=1, code=0001-0001
+            "A02": "3a14198c-c2d0-dc7d-b8d0-e1d88cee3094",  # x=1, y=2, code=0001-0002
+            "A03": "3a14198c-c2d0-354f-39ad-642e1a72fcb8",  # x=1, y=3, code=0001-0003
+            "A04": "3a14198c-c2d0-725e-523d-34c037ac2440",  # x=1, y=4, code=0001-0004
+            "B01": "3a14198c-c2d0-f3e7-871a-e470d144296f",  # x=2, y=1, code=0001-0005
+            "B02": "3a14198c-c2d0-2070-efc8-44e245f10c6f",  # x=2, y=2, code=0001-0006
+            "B03": "3a14198c-c2d0-1559-105d-0ea30682cab4",  # x=2, y=3, code=0001-0007
+            "B04": "3a14198c-c2d0-efce-0939-69ca5a7dfd39"   # x=2, y=4, code=0001-0008
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+# ============================================================================
+# 物料类型配置
+# ============================================================================
+# 说明:
+# - 格式: PyLabRobot资源类型名称 → Bioyond系统typeId的UUID
+# - 这个映射基于 resource.model 属性 (不是显示名称!)
+# - UUID为空表示该类型暂未在Bioyond系统中定义
+MATERIAL_TYPE_MAPPINGS = {
+    # ================================================配液站资源============================================================
+    # ==================================================样品===============================================================
+    "BIOYOND_PolymerStation_1FlaskCarrier": ("烧杯", "3a14196b-24f2-ca49-9081-0cab8021bf1a"),  # 配液站-样品-烧杯
+    "BIOYOND_PolymerStation_1BottleCarrier": ("试剂瓶", "3a14196b-8bcf-a460-4f74-23f21ca79e72"),  # 配液站-样品-试剂瓶
+    "BIOYOND_PolymerStation_6StockCarrier": ("分装板", "3a14196e-5dfe-6e21-0c79-fe2036d052c4"),  # 配液站-样品-分装板
+    "BIOYOND_PolymerStation_Liquid_Vial": ("10%分装小瓶", "3a14196c-76be-2279-4e22-7310d69aed68"),  # 配液站-样品-分装板-第一排小瓶
+    "BIOYOND_PolymerStation_Solid_Vial": ("90%分装小瓶", "3a14196c-cdcf-088d-dc7d-5cf38f0ad9ea"),  # 配液站-样品-分装板-第二排小瓶
+    # ==================================================试剂===============================================================
+    "BIOYOND_PolymerStation_8StockCarrier": ("样品板", "3a14196e-b7a0-a5da-1931-35f3000281e9"),  # 配液站-试剂-样品板（8孔）
+    "BIOYOND_PolymerStation_Solid_Stock": ("样品瓶", "3a14196a-cf7d-8aea-48d8-b9662c7dba94"),  # 配液站-试剂-样品板-样品瓶
+
+}
+
+# ============================================================================
+# 动态生成的库位UUID映射（从WAREHOUSE_MAPPING中提取）
+# ============================================================================
+
+LOCATION_MAPPING = {}
+for warehouse_name, warehouse_config in WAREHOUSE_MAPPING.items():
+    if "site_uuids" in warehouse_config:
+        LOCATION_MAPPING.update(warehouse_config["site_uuids"])
+
+# ============================================================================
+# 物料默认参数配置
+# ============================================================================
+# 说明:
+# - 为特定物料名称自动添加默认参数（如密度、分子量、单位等）
+# - 格式: 物料名称 → {参数字典}
+# - 在创建或更新物料时，会自动合并这些参数到 Parameters 字段
+# - unit: 物料的计量单位（会用于 unit 字段）
+# - density/densityUnit: 密度信息（会添加到 Parameters 中）
+
+MATERIAL_DEFAULT_PARAMETERS = {
+    # 溶剂类
+    "NMP": {
+        "unit": "毫升",
+        "density": "1.03",
+        "densityUnit": "g/mL",
+        "description": "N-甲基吡咯烷酮 (N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone)"
+    },
+    # 可以继续添加其他物料...
+}
+
+# ============================================================================
+# 物料类型默认参数配置
+# ============================================================================
+# 说明:
+# - 为特定物料类型（UUID）自动添加默认参数
+# - 格式: Bioyond类型UUID → {参数字典}
+# - 优先级低于按名称匹配的配置
+MATERIAL_TYPE_PARAMETERS = {
+    # 示例:
+    # "3a14196b-24f2-ca49-9081-0cab8021bf1a": {  # 烧杯
+    #     "unit": "个"
+    # }
+}
--- a/unilabos/devices/workstation/bioyond_studio/dispensing_station/init.py
+++ b/unilabos/devices/workstation/bioyond_studio/dispensing_station/init.py
--- a/unilabos/devices/workstation/bioyond_studio/dispensing_station/dispensing_station.py
+++ b/unilabos/devices/workstation/bioyond_studio/dispensing_station/dispensing_station.py
@@ -4,7 +4,8 @@ import time
 from typing import Optional, Dict, Any, List
 from typing_extensions import TypedDict
 import requests
-from unilabos.devices.workstation.bioyond_studio.config import API_CONFIG
+import pint
+

 from unilabos.devices.workstation.bioyond_studio.bioyond_rpc import BioyondException
 from unilabos.devices.workstation.bioyond_studio.station import BioyondWorkstation
@@ -25,13 +26,89 @@ class ComputeExperimentDesignReturn(TypedDict):
 class BioyondDispensingStation(BioyondWorkstation):
    def __init__(
        self,
-        config,
-            # 桌子
-        deck,
-        *args,
+        config: dict = None,
+        deck=None,
+        protocol_type=None,
        **kwargs,
-        ):
-        super().__init__(config, deck, *args, **kwargs)
+    ):
+        """初始化配液站
+
+        Args:
+            config: 配置字典,应包含material_type_mappings等配置
+            deck: Deck对象
+            protocol_type: 协议类型(由ROS系统传递,此处忽略)
+            **kwargs: 其他可能的参数
+        """
+        if config is None:
+            config = {}
+
+        # 将 kwargs 合并到 config 中 (处理扁平化配置如 api_key)
+        config.update(kwargs)
+
+        if deck is None and config:
+            deck = config.get('deck')
+
+        # 🔧 修复: 确保 Deck 上的 warehouses 具有正确的 UUID (必须在 super().__init__ 之前执行，因为父类会触发同步)
+        # 从配置中读取 warehouse_mapping，并应用到实际的 deck 资源上
+        if config and "warehouse_mapping" in config and deck:
+            warehouse_mapping = config["warehouse_mapping"]
+            print(f"正在根据配置更新 Deck warehouse UUIDs... (共有 {len(warehouse_mapping)} 个配置)")
+
+            user_deck = deck
+            # 初始化 warehouses 字典
+            if not hasattr(user_deck, "warehouses") or user_deck.warehouses is None:
+                user_deck.warehouses = {}
+
+            # 1. 尝试从 children 中查找匹配的资源
+            for child in user_deck.children:
+                # 简单判断: 如果名字在 mapping 中，就认为是 warehouse
+                if child.name in warehouse_mapping:
+                    user_deck.warehouses[child.name] = child
+                    print(f"  - 从子资源中找到 warehouse: {child.name}")
+
+            # 2. 如果还是没找到，且 Deck 类有 setup 方法，尝试调用 setup (针对 Deck 对象正确但未初始化的情况)
+            if not user_deck.warehouses and hasattr(user_deck, "setup"):
+                print("  - 尝试调用 deck.setup() 初始化仓库...")
+                try:
+                    user_deck.setup()
+                    # setup 后重新检查
+                    if hasattr(user_deck, "warehouses") and user_deck.warehouses:
+                            print(f"  - setup() 成功，找到 {len(user_deck.warehouses)} 个仓库")
+                except Exception as e:
+                    print(f"  - 调用 setup() 失败: {e}")
+
+            # 3. 如果仍然为空，可能需要手动创建 (仅针对特定已知的 Deck 类型进行补救，这里暂时只打印警告)
+            if not user_deck.warehouses:
+                    print("  - ⚠️ 仍然无法找到任何 warehouse 资源！")
+
+            for wh_name, wh_config in warehouse_mapping.items():
+                target_uuid = wh_config.get("uuid")
+
+                # 尝试在 deck.warehouses 中查找
+                wh_resource = None
+                if hasattr(user_deck, "warehouses") and wh_name in user_deck.warehouses:
+                    wh_resource = user_deck.warehouses[wh_name]
+
+                # 如果没找到，尝试在所有子资源中查找
+                if not wh_resource:
+                    wh_resource = user_deck.get_resource(wh_name)
+
+                if wh_resource:
+                    if target_uuid:
+                        current_uuid = getattr(wh_resource, "uuid", None)
+                        print(f"✅ 更新仓库 '{wh_name}' UUID: {current_uuid} -> {target_uuid}")
+
+                        # 动态添加 uuid 属性
+                        wh_resource.uuid = target_uuid
+                        # 同时也确保 category 正确，避免 graphio 识别错误
+                        # wh_resource.category = "warehouse"
+                    else:
+                            print(f"⚠️ 仓库 '{wh_name}' 在配置中没有 UUID")
+                else:
+                    print(f"❌ 在 Deck 中未找到配置的仓库: '{wh_name}'")
+
+        super().__init__(bioyond_config=config, deck=deck)
+
        # self.config = config
        # self.api_key = config["api_key"]
        # self.host = config["api_host"]
@@ -43,6 +120,41 @@ class BioyondDispensingStation(BioyondWorkstation):
        # 用于跟踪任务完成状态的字典: {orderCode: {status, order_id, timestamp}}
        self.order_completion_status = {}

+        # 初始化 pint 单位注册表
+        self.ureg = pint.UnitRegistry()
+
+        # 化合物信息
+        self.compound_info = {
+            "MolWt": {
+                "MDA": 108.14 * self.ureg.g / self.ureg.mol,
+                "TDA": 122.16 * self.ureg.g / self.ureg.mol,
+                "PAPP": 521.62 * self.ureg.g / self.ureg.mol,
+                "BTDA": 322.23 * self.ureg.g / self.ureg.mol,
+                "BPDA": 294.22 * self.ureg.g / self.ureg.mol,
+                "6FAP": 366.26 * self.ureg.g / self.ureg.mol,
+                "PMDA": 218.12 * self.ureg.g / self.ureg.mol,
+                "MPDA": 108.14 * self.ureg.g / self.ureg.mol,
+                "SIDA": 248.51 * self.ureg.g / self.ureg.mol,
+                "ODA": 200.236 * self.ureg.g / self.ureg.mol,
+                "4,4'-ODA": 200.236 * self.ureg.g / self.ureg.mol,
+                "134": 292.34 * self.ureg.g / self.ureg.mol,
+            },
+            "FuncGroup": {
+                "MDA": "Amine",
+                "TDA": "Amine",
+                "PAPP": "Amine",
+                "BTDA": "Anhydride",
+                "BPDA": "Anhydride",
+                "6FAP": "Amine",
+                "MPDA": "Amine",
+                "SIDA": "Amine",
+                "PMDA": "Anhydride",
+                "ODA": "Amine",
+                "4,4'-ODA": "Amine",
+                "134": "Amine",
+            }
+        }
+
    def _post_project_api(self, endpoint: str, data: Any) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """项目接口通用POST调用

@@ -54,7 +166,7 @@ class BioyondDispensingStation(BioyondWorkstation):
            dict: 服务端响应，失败时返回 {code:0,message,...}
        """
        request_data = {
-            "apiKey": API_CONFIG["api_key"],
+            "apiKey": self.bioyond_config["api_key"],
            "requestTime": self.hardware_interface.get_current_time_iso8601(),
            "data": data
        }
@@ -85,7 +197,7 @@ class BioyondDispensingStation(BioyondWorkstation):
            dict: 服务端响应，失败时返回 {code:0,message,...}
        """
        request_data = {
-            "apiKey": API_CONFIG["api_key"],
+            "apiKey": self.bioyond_config["api_key"],
            "requestTime": self.hardware_interface.get_current_time_iso8601(),
            "data": data
        }
@@ -118,20 +230,22 @@ class BioyondDispensingStation(BioyondWorkstation):
                    ratio = json.loads(ratio)
                except Exception:
                    ratio = {}
-            root = str(Path(__file__).resolve().parents[3])
-            if root not in sys.path:
-                sys.path.append(root)
-            try:
-                mod = importlib.import_module("tem.compute")
-            except Exception as e:
-                raise BioyondException(f"无法导入计算模块: {e}")
            try:
                wp = float(wt_percent) if isinstance(wt_percent, str) else wt_percent
                mt = float(m_tot) if isinstance(m_tot, str) else m_tot
                tp = float(titration_percent) if isinstance(titration_percent, str) else titration_percent
            except Exception as e:
                raise BioyondException(f"参数解析失败: {e}")
-            res = mod.generate_experiment_design(ratio=ratio, wt_percent=wp, m_tot=mt, titration_percent=tp)
+
+            # 2. 调用内部计算方法
+            res = self._generate_experiment_design(
+                ratio=ratio,
+                wt_percent=wp,
+                m_tot=mt,
+                titration_percent=tp
+            )
+
+            # 3. 构造返回结果
            out = {
                "solutions": res.get("solutions", []),
                "titration": res.get("titration", {}),
@@ -140,11 +254,248 @@ class BioyondDispensingStation(BioyondWorkstation):
                "return_info": json.dumps(res, ensure_ascii=False)
            }
            return out
+
        except BioyondException:
            raise
        except Exception as e:
            raise BioyondException(str(e))

+    def _generate_experiment_design(
+        self,
+        ratio: dict,
+        wt_percent: float = 0.25,
+        m_tot: float = 70,
+        titration_percent: float = 0.03,
+    ) -> dict:
+        """内部方法：生成实验设计
+
+        根据FuncGroup自动区分二胺和二酐，每种二胺单独配溶液，严格按照ratio顺序投料。
+
+        参数:
+            ratio: 化合物配比字典，格式: {"compound_name": ratio_value}
+            wt_percent: 固体重量百分比
+            m_tot: 反应混合物总质量(g)
+            titration_percent: 滴定溶液百分比
+
+        返回:
+            包含实验设计详细参数的字典
+        """
+        # 溶剂密度
+        ρ_solvent = 1.03 * self.ureg.g / self.ureg.ml
+        # 二酐溶解度
+        solubility = 0.02 * self.ureg.g / self.ureg.ml
+        # 投入固体时最小溶剂体积
+        V_min = 30 * self.ureg.ml
+        m_tot = m_tot * self.ureg.g
+
+        # 保持ratio中的顺序
+        compound_names = list(ratio.keys())
+        compound_ratios = list(ratio.values())
+
+        # 验证所有化合物是否在 compound_info 中定义
+        undefined_compounds = [name for name in compound_names if name not in self.compound_info["MolWt"]]
+        if undefined_compounds:
+            available = list(self.compound_info["MolWt"].keys())
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"以下化合物未在 compound_info 中定义: {undefined_compounds}。"
+                f"可用的化合物: {available}"
+            )
+
+        # 获取各化合物的分子量和官能团类型
+        molecular_weights = [self.compound_info["MolWt"][name] for name in compound_names]
+        func_groups = [self.compound_info["FuncGroup"][name] for name in compound_names]
+
+        # 记录化合物信息用于调试
+        self.hardware_interface._logger.info(f"化合物名称: {compound_names}")
+        self.hardware_interface._logger.info(f"官能团类型: {func_groups}")
+
+        # 按原始顺序分离二胺和二酐
+        ordered_compounds = list(zip(compound_names, compound_ratios, molecular_weights, func_groups))
+        diamine_compounds = [(name, ratio_val, mw, i) for i, (name, ratio_val, mw, fg) in enumerate(ordered_compounds) if fg == "Amine"]
+        anhydride_compounds = [(name, ratio_val, mw, i) for i, (name, ratio_val, mw, fg) in enumerate(ordered_compounds) if fg == "Anhydride"]
+
+        if not diamine_compounds or not anhydride_compounds:
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"需要同时包含二胺(Amine)和二酐(Anhydride)化合物。"
+                f"当前二胺: {[c[0] for c in diamine_compounds]}, "
+                f"当前二酐: {[c[0] for c in anhydride_compounds]}"
+            )
+
+        # 计算加权平均分子量 (基于摩尔比)
+        total_molar_ratio = sum(compound_ratios)
+        weighted_molecular_weight = sum(ratio_val * mw for ratio_val, mw in zip(compound_ratios, molecular_weights))
+
+        # 取最后一个二酐用于滴定
+        titration_anhydride = anhydride_compounds[-1]
+        solid_anhydrides = anhydride_compounds[:-1] if len(anhydride_compounds) > 1 else []
+
+        # 二胺溶液配制参数 - 每种二胺单独配制
+        diamine_solutions = []
+        total_diamine_volume = 0 * self.ureg.ml
+
+        # 计算反应物的总摩尔量
+        n_reactant = m_tot * wt_percent / weighted_molecular_weight
+
+        for name, ratio_val, mw, order_index in diamine_compounds:
+            # 跳过 SIDA
+            if name == "SIDA":
+                continue
+
+            # 计算该二胺需要的摩尔数
+            n_diamine_needed = n_reactant * ratio_val
+
+            # 二胺溶液配制参数 (每种二胺固定配制参数)
+            m_diamine_solid = 5.0 * self.ureg.g  # 每种二胺固体质量
+            V_solvent_for_this = 20 * self.ureg.ml  # 每种二胺溶剂体积
+            m_solvent_for_this = ρ_solvent * V_solvent_for_this
+
+            # 计算该二胺溶液的浓度
+            c_diamine = (m_diamine_solid / mw) / V_solvent_for_this
+
+            # 计算需要移取的溶液体积
+            V_diamine_needed = n_diamine_needed / c_diamine
+
+            diamine_solutions.append({
+                "name": name,
+                "order": order_index,
+                "solid_mass": m_diamine_solid.magnitude,
+                "solvent_volume": V_solvent_for_this.magnitude,
+                "concentration": c_diamine.magnitude,
+                "volume_needed": V_diamine_needed.magnitude,
+                "molar_ratio": ratio_val
+            })
+
+            total_diamine_volume += V_diamine_needed
+
+        # 按原始顺序排序
+        diamine_solutions.sort(key=lambda x: x["order"])
+
+        # 计算滴定二酐的质量
+        titration_name, titration_ratio, titration_mw, _ = titration_anhydride
+        m_titration_anhydride = n_reactant * titration_ratio * titration_mw
+        m_titration_90 = m_titration_anhydride * (1 - titration_percent)
+        m_titration_10 = m_titration_anhydride * titration_percent
+
+        # 计算其他固体二酐的质量 (按顺序)
+        solid_anhydride_masses = []
+        for name, ratio_val, mw, order_index in solid_anhydrides:
+            mass = n_reactant * ratio_val * mw
+            solid_anhydride_masses.append({
+                "name": name,
+                "order": order_index,
+                "mass": mass.magnitude,
+                "molar_ratio": ratio_val
+            })
+
+        # 按原始顺序排序
+        solid_anhydride_masses.sort(key=lambda x: x["order"])
+
+        # 计算溶剂用量
+        total_diamine_solution_mass = sum(
+            sol["volume_needed"] * ρ_solvent for sol in diamine_solutions
+        ) * self.ureg.ml
+
+        # 预估滴定溶剂量、计算补加溶剂量
+        m_solvent_titration = m_titration_10 / solubility * ρ_solvent
+        m_solvent_add = m_tot * (1 - wt_percent) - total_diamine_solution_mass - m_solvent_titration
+
+        # 检查最小溶剂体积要求
+        total_liquid_volume = (total_diamine_solution_mass + m_solvent_add) / ρ_solvent
+        m_tot_min = V_min / total_liquid_volume * m_tot
+
+        # 如果需要，按比例放大
+        scale_factor = 1.0
+        if m_tot_min > m_tot:
+            scale_factor = (m_tot_min / m_tot).magnitude
+            m_titration_90 *= scale_factor
+            m_titration_10 *= scale_factor
+            m_solvent_add *= scale_factor
+            m_solvent_titration *= scale_factor
+
+            # 更新二胺溶液用量
+            for sol in diamine_solutions:
+                sol["volume_needed"] *= scale_factor
+
+            # 更新固体二酐用量
+            for anhydride in solid_anhydride_masses:
+                anhydride["mass"] *= scale_factor
+
+            m_tot = m_tot_min
+
+        # 生成投料顺序
+        feeding_order = []
+
+        # 1. 固体二酐 (按顺序)
+        for anhydride in solid_anhydride_masses:
+            feeding_order.append({
+                "step": len(feeding_order) + 1,
+                "type": "solid_anhydride",
+                "name": anhydride["name"],
+                "amount": anhydride["mass"],
+                "order": anhydride["order"]
+            })
+
+        # 2. 二胺溶液 (按顺序)
+        for sol in diamine_solutions:
+            feeding_order.append({
+                "step": len(feeding_order) + 1,
+                "type": "diamine_solution",
+                "name": sol["name"],
+                "amount": sol["volume_needed"],
+                "order": sol["order"]
+            })
+
+        # 3. 主要二酐粉末
+        feeding_order.append({
+            "step": len(feeding_order) + 1,
+            "type": "main_anhydride",
+            "name": titration_name,
+            "amount": m_titration_90.magnitude,
+            "order": titration_anhydride[3]
+        })
+
+        # 4. 补加溶剂
+        if m_solvent_add > 0:
+            feeding_order.append({
+                "step": len(feeding_order) + 1,
+                "type": "additional_solvent",
+                "name": "溶剂",
+                "amount": m_solvent_add.magnitude,
+                "order": 999
+            })
+
+        # 5. 滴定二酐溶液
+        feeding_order.append({
+            "step": len(feeding_order) + 1,
+            "type": "titration_anhydride",
+            "name": f"{titration_name} 滴定液",
+            "amount": m_titration_10.magnitude,
+            "titration_solvent": m_solvent_titration.magnitude,
+            "order": titration_anhydride[3]
+        })
+
+        # 返回实验设计结果
+        results = {
+            "total_mass": m_tot.magnitude,
+            "scale_factor": scale_factor,
+            "solutions": diamine_solutions,
+            "solids": solid_anhydride_masses,
+            "titration": {
+                "name": titration_name,
+                "main_portion": m_titration_90.magnitude,
+                "titration_portion": m_titration_10.magnitude,
+                "titration_solvent": m_solvent_titration.magnitude,
+            },
+            "solvents": {
+                "additional_solvent": m_solvent_add.magnitude,
+                "total_liquid_volume": total_liquid_volume.magnitude
+            },
+            "feeding_order": feeding_order,
+            "minimum_required_mass": m_tot_min.magnitude
+        }
+
+        return results
+
    # 90%10%小瓶投料任务创建方法
    def create_90_10_vial_feeding_task(self,
                                       order_name: str = None,
@@ -961,6 +1312,108 @@ class BioyondDispensingStation(BioyondWorkstation):
            'actualVolume': actual_volume
        }

+    def _simplify_report(self, report) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        """简化实验报告，只保留关键信息，去除冗余的工作流参数"""
+        if not isinstance(report, dict):
+            return report
+
+        data = report.get('data', {})
+        if not isinstance(data, dict):
+            return report
+
+        # 提取关键信息
+        simplified = {
+            'name': data.get('name'),
+            'code': data.get('code'),
+            'requester': data.get('requester'),
+            'workflowName': data.get('workflowName'),
+            'workflowStep': data.get('workflowStep'),
+            'requestTime': data.get('requestTime'),
+            'startPreparationTime': data.get('startPreparationTime'),
+            'completeTime': data.get('completeTime'),
+            'useTime': data.get('useTime'),
+            'status': data.get('status'),
+            'statusName': data.get('statusName'),
+        }
+
+        # 提取物料信息（简化版）
+        pre_intakes = data.get('preIntakes', [])
+        if pre_intakes and isinstance(pre_intakes, list):
+            first_intake = pre_intakes[0]
+            sample_materials = first_intake.get('sampleMaterials', [])
+
+            # 简化物料信息
+            simplified_materials = []
+            for material in sample_materials:
+                if isinstance(material, dict):
+                    mat_info = {
+                        'materialName': material.get('materialName'),
+                        'materialTypeName': material.get('materialTypeName'),
+                        'materialCode': material.get('materialCode'),
+                        'materialLocation': material.get('materialLocation'),
+                    }
+
+                    # 解析parameters中的关键信息（如密度、加料历史等）
+                    params_str = material.get('parameters', '{}')
+                    try:
+                        params = json.loads(params_str) if isinstance(params_str, str) else params_str
+                        if isinstance(params, dict):
+                            # 只保留关键参数
+                            if 'density' in params:
+                                mat_info['density'] = params['density']
+                            if 'feedingHistory' in params:
+                                mat_info['feedingHistory'] = params['feedingHistory']
+                            if 'liquidVolume' in params:
+                                mat_info['liquidVolume'] = params['liquidVolume']
+                            if 'm_diamine_tot' in params:
+                                mat_info['m_diamine_tot'] = params['m_diamine_tot']
+                            if 'wt_diamine' in params:
+                                mat_info['wt_diamine'] = params['wt_diamine']
+                    except:
+                        pass
+
+                    simplified_materials.append(mat_info)
+
+            simplified['sampleMaterials'] = simplified_materials
+
+            # 提取extraProperties中的实际值
+            extra_props = first_intake.get('extraProperties', {})
+            if isinstance(extra_props, dict):
+                simplified_extra = {}
+                for key, value in extra_props.items():
+                    try:
+                        parsed_value = json.loads(value) if isinstance(value, str) else value
+                        simplified_extra[key] = parsed_value
+                    except:
+                        simplified_extra[key] = value
+                simplified['extraProperties'] = simplified_extra
+
+        return {
+            'data': simplified,
+            'code': report.get('code'),
+            'message': report.get('message'),
+            'timestamp': report.get('timestamp')
+        }
+
+    def scheduler_start(self) -> dict:
+        """启动调度器 - 启动Bioyond工作站的任务调度器，开始执行队列中的任务
+
+        Returns:
+            dict: 包含return_info的字典，return_info为整型(1=成功)
+
+        Raises:
+            BioyondException: 调度器启动失败时抛出异常
+        """
+        result = self.hardware_interface.scheduler_start()
+        self.hardware_interface._logger.info(f"调度器启动结果: {result}")
+
+        if result != 1:
+            error_msg = "启动调度器失败: 有未处理错误，调度无法启动。请检查Bioyond系统状态。"
+            self.hardware_interface._logger.error(error_msg)
+            raise BioyondException(error_msg)
+
+        return {"return_info": result}
+
    # 等待多个任务完成并获取实验报告
    def wait_for_multiple_orders_and_get_reports(self,
                                                  batch_create_result: str = None,
@@ -1002,7 +1455,12 @@ class BioyondDispensingStation(BioyondWorkstation):

            # 验证batch_create_result参数
            if not batch_create_result or batch_create_result == "":
-                raise BioyondException("batch_create_result参数为空，请确保从batch_create节点正确连接handle")
+                raise BioyondException(
+                    "batch_create_result参数为空，请确保:\n"
+                    "1. batch_create节点与wait节点之间正确连接了handle\n"
+                    "2. batch_create节点成功执行并返回了结果\n"
+                    "3. 检查上游batch_create任务是否成功创建了订单"
+                )

            # 解析batch_create_result JSON对象
            try:
@@ -1031,7 +1489,17 @@ class BioyondDispensingStation(BioyondWorkstation):

            # 验证提取的数据
            if not order_codes:
-                raise BioyondException("batch_create_result中未找到order_codes字段或为空")
+                self.hardware_interface._logger.error(
+                    f"batch_create任务未生成任何订单。batch_create_result内容: {batch_create_result}"
+                )
+                raise BioyondException(
+                    "batch_create_result中未找到order_codes或为空。\n"
+                    "可能的原因:\n"
+                    "1. batch_create任务执行失败（检查任务是否报错）\n"
+                    "2. 物料配置问题（如'物料样品板分配失败'）\n"
+                    "3. Bioyond系统状态异常\n"
+                    f"请检查batch_create任务的执行结果"
+                )
            if not order_ids:
                raise BioyondException("batch_create_result中未找到order_ids字段或为空")

@@ -1114,6 +1582,8 @@ class BioyondDispensingStation(BioyondWorkstation):
                                self.hardware_interface._logger.info(
                                    f"成功获取任务 {order_code} 的实验报告"
                                )
+                                # 简化报告，去除冗余信息
+                                report = self._simplify_report(report)

                            reports.append({
                                "order_code": order_code,
@@ -1288,7 +1758,7 @@ class BioyondDispensingStation(BioyondWorkstation):
                f"开始执行批量物料转移: {len(transfer_groups)}组任务 -> {target_device_id}"
            )

-            from .config import WAREHOUSE_MAPPING
+            warehouse_mapping = self.bioyond_config.get("warehouse_mapping", {})
            results = []
            successful_count = 0
            failed_count = 0
--- a/unilabos/devices/workstation/bioyond_studio/reaction_station/init.py
+++ b/unilabos/devices/workstation/bioyond_studio/reaction_station/init.py
--- a/unilabos/devices/workstation/bioyond_studio/reaction_station/reaction_station.py
+++ b/unilabos/devices/workstation/bioyond_studio/reaction_station/reaction_station.py
--- a/unilabos/devices/workstation/bioyond_studio/station.py
+++ b/unilabos/devices/workstation/bioyond_studio/station.py
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ Bioyond Workstation Implementation
 """
 import time
 import traceback
+import threading
 from datetime import datetime
 from typing import Dict, Any, List, Optional, Union
 import json
@@ -23,12 +24,94 @@ from unilabos.ros.nodes.presets.workstation import ROS2WorkstationNode
 from unilabos.ros.msgs.message_converter import convert_to_ros_msg, Float64, String
 from pylabrobot.resources.resource import Resource as ResourcePLR

-from unilabos.devices.workstation.bioyond_studio.config import (
-    API_CONFIG, WORKFLOW_MAPPINGS, MATERIAL_TYPE_MAPPINGS, WAREHOUSE_MAPPING, HTTP_SERVICE_CONFIG
-)
+
 from unilabos.devices.workstation.workstation_http_service import WorkstationHTTPService


+class ConnectionMonitor:
+    """Bioyond连接监控器"""
+    def __init__(self, workstation, check_interval=30):
+        self.workstation = workstation
+        self.check_interval = check_interval
+        self._running = False
+        self._thread = None
+        self._last_status = "unknown"
+
+    def start(self):
+        if self._running:
+            return
+        self._running = True
+        self._thread = threading.Thread(target=self._monitor_loop, daemon=True, name="BioyondConnectionMonitor")
+        self._thread.start()
+        logger.info("Bioyond连接监控器已启动")
+
+    def stop(self):
+        self._running = False
+        if self._thread:
+            self._thread.join(timeout=2)
+            logger.info("Bioyond连接监控器已停止")
+
+    def _monitor_loop(self):
+        while self._running:
+            try:
+                # 使用 lightweight API 检查连接
+                # query_matial_type_list 是比较快的查询
+                start_time = time.time()
+                result = self.workstation.hardware_interface.material_type_list()
+
+                status = "online" if result else "offline"
+                msg = "Connection established" if status == "online" else "Failed to get material type list"
+
+                if status != self._last_status:
+                    logger.info(f"Bioyond连接状态变更: {self._last_status} -> {status}")
+                    self._publish_event(status, msg)
+                    self._last_status = status
+
+                # 发布心跳 (可选，或者只在状态变更时发布)
+                # self._publish_event(status, msg)
+
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.error(f"Bioyond连接检查异常: {e}")
+                if self._last_status != "error":
+                    self._publish_event("error", str(e))
+                    self._last_status = "error"
+
+            time.sleep(self.check_interval)
+
+    def _publish_event(self, status, message):
+        try:
+            if hasattr(self.workstation, "_ros_node") and self.workstation._ros_node:
+                event_data = {
+                    "status": status,
+                    "message": message,
+                    "timestamp": datetime.now().isoformat()
+                }
+
+                # 动态发布消息，需要在 ROS2DeviceNode 中有对应支持
+                # 这里假设通用事件发布机制，使用 String 类型的 topic
+                # 话题: /<namespace>/events/device_status
+                ns = self.workstation._ros_node.namespace
+                topic = f"{ns}/events/device_status"
+
+                # 使用 ROS2DeviceNode 的发布功能
+                # 如果没有预定义的 publisher，需要动态创建
+                # 注意：workstation base node 可能没有自动创建 arbitrary publishers 的机制
+                # 这里我们先尝试用 String json 发布
+
+                # 在 ROS2DeviceNode 中通常需要先 create_publisher
+                # 为了简单起见，我们检查是否已有 publisher，没有则创建
+                if not hasattr(self.workstation, "_device_status_pub"):
+                    self.workstation._device_status_pub = self.workstation._ros_node.create_publisher(
+                        String, topic, 10
+                    )
+
+                self.workstation._device_status_pub.publish(
+                    convert_to_ros_msg(String, json.dumps(event_data, ensure_ascii=False))
+                )
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"发布设备状态事件失败: {e}")
+
+
 class BioyondResourceSynchronizer(ResourceSynchronizer):
    """Bioyond资源同步器

@@ -174,9 +257,8 @@ class BioyondResourceSynchronizer(ResourceSynchronizer):
            else:
                logger.info(f"[同步→Bioyond] ➕ 物料不存在于 Bioyond，将创建新物料并入库")

-            # 第1步：获取仓库配置
-            from .config import WAREHOUSE_MAPPING
-            warehouse_mapping = WAREHOUSE_MAPPING
+            # 第1步：从配置中获取仓库配置
+            warehouse_mapping = self.bioyond_config.get("warehouse_mapping", {})

            # 确定目标仓库名称
            parent_name = None
@@ -238,14 +320,20 @@ class BioyondResourceSynchronizer(ResourceSynchronizer):
            # 第2步：转换为 Bioyond 格式
            logger.info(f"[同步→Bioyond] 🔄 转换物料为 Bioyond 格式...")

-            # 导入物料默认参数配置
-            from .config import MATERIAL_DEFAULT_PARAMETERS
+            # 从配置中获取物料默认参数
+            material_default_params = self.workstation.bioyond_config.get("material_default_parameters", {})
+            material_type_params = self.workstation.bioyond_config.get("material_type_parameters", {})
+
+            # 合并参数配置：物料名称参数 + typeId参数（转换为 type:<uuid> 格式）
+            merged_params = material_default_params.copy()
+            for type_id, params in material_type_params.items():
+                merged_params[f"type:{type_id}"] = params

            bioyond_material = resource_plr_to_bioyond(
                [resource],
                type_mapping=self.workstation.bioyond_config["material_type_mappings"],
                warehouse_mapping=self.workstation.bioyond_config["warehouse_mapping"],
-                material_params=MATERIAL_DEFAULT_PARAMETERS
+                material_params=merged_params
            )[0]

            logger.info(f"[同步→Bioyond] 🔧 准备覆盖locations字段，目标仓库: {parent_name}, 库位: {update_site}, UUID: {target_location_uuid[:8]}...")
@@ -468,13 +556,20 @@ class BioyondResourceSynchronizer(ResourceSynchronizer):
                return material_bioyond_id

            # 转换为 Bioyond 格式
-            from .config import MATERIAL_DEFAULT_PARAMETERS
+            # 从配置中获取物料默认参数
+            material_default_params = self.workstation.bioyond_config.get("material_default_parameters", {})
+            material_type_params = self.workstation.bioyond_config.get("material_type_parameters", {})
+
+            # 合并参数配置：物料名称参数 + typeId参数（转换为 type:<uuid> 格式）
+            merged_params = material_default_params.copy()
+            for type_id, params in material_type_params.items():
+                merged_params[f"type:{type_id}"] = params

            bioyond_material = resource_plr_to_bioyond(
                [resource],
                type_mapping=self.workstation.bioyond_config["material_type_mappings"],
                warehouse_mapping=self.workstation.bioyond_config["warehouse_mapping"],
-                material_params=MATERIAL_DEFAULT_PARAMETERS
+                material_params=merged_params
            )[0]

            # ⚠️ 关键：创建物料时不设置 locations，让 Bioyond 系统暂不分配库位
@@ -528,8 +623,7 @@ class BioyondResourceSynchronizer(ResourceSynchronizer):
            logger.info(f"[物料入库] 目标库位: {update_site}")

            # 获取仓库配置和目标库位 UUID
-            from .config import WAREHOUSE_MAPPING
-            warehouse_mapping = WAREHOUSE_MAPPING
+            warehouse_mapping = self.workstation.bioyond_config.get("warehouse_mapping", {})

            parent_name = None
            target_location_uuid = None
@@ -584,6 +678,44 @@ class BioyondWorkstation(WorkstationBase):
    集成Bioyond物料管理的工作站实现
    """

+    def _publish_task_status(
+        self,
+        task_id: str,
+        task_type: str,
+        status: str,
+        result: dict = None,
+        progress: float = 0.0,
+        task_code: str = None
+    ):
+        """发布任务状态事件"""
+        try:
+            if not getattr(self, "_ros_node", None):
+                return
+
+            event_data = {
+                "task_id": task_id,
+                "task_code": task_code,
+                "task_type": task_type,
+                "status": status,
+                "progress": progress,
+                "timestamp": datetime.now().isoformat()
+            }
+            if result:
+                event_data["result"] = result
+
+            topic = f"{self._ros_node.namespace}/events/task_status"
+
+            if not hasattr(self, "_task_status_pub"):
+                self._task_status_pub = self._ros_node.create_publisher(
+                    String, topic, 10
+                )
+
+            self._task_status_pub.publish(
+                convert_to_ros_msg(String, json.dumps(event_data, ensure_ascii=False))
+            )
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"发布任务状态事件失败: {e}")
+
    def __init__(
        self,
        bioyond_config: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
@@ -605,10 +737,28 @@ class BioyondWorkstation(WorkstationBase):
            raise ValueError("Deck 配置不能为空，请在配置文件中添加正确的 deck 配置")

        # 初始化 warehouses 属性
-        self.deck.warehouses = {}
-        for resource in self.deck.children:
-            if isinstance(resource, WareHouse):
-                self.deck.warehouses[resource.name] = resource
+        if not hasattr(self.deck, "warehouses") or self.deck.warehouses is None:
+            self.deck.warehouses = {}
+
+        # 仅当 warehouses 为空时尝试重新扫描（避免覆盖子类的修复）
+        if not self.deck.warehouses:
+            for resource in self.deck.children:
+                # 兼容性增强: 只要是仓库类别或者是 WareHouse 实例均可
+                is_warehouse = isinstance(resource, WareHouse) or getattr(resource, "category", "") == "warehouse"
+
+                # 如果配置中有定义，也可以认定为 warehouse
+                if not is_warehouse and "warehouse_mapping" in bioyond_config:
+                    if resource.name in bioyond_config["warehouse_mapping"]:
+                        is_warehouse = True
+
+                if is_warehouse:
+                    self.deck.warehouses[resource.name] = resource
+                    # 确保 category 被正确设置，方便后续使用
+                    if getattr(resource, "category", "") != "warehouse":
+                        try:
+                            resource.category = "warehouse"
+                        except:
+                            pass

        # 创建通信模块
        self._create_communication_module(bioyond_config)
@@ -627,18 +777,22 @@ class BioyondWorkstation(WorkstationBase):
            self._set_workflow_mappings(bioyond_config["workflow_mappings"])

        # 准备 HTTP 报送接收服务配置（延迟到 post_init 启动）
-        # 从 bioyond_config 中获取，如果没有则使用 HTTP_SERVICE_CONFIG 的默认值
+        # 从 bioyond_config 中的 http_service_config 获取
+        http_service_cfg = bioyond_config.get("http_service_config", {})
        self._http_service_config = {
-            "host": bioyond_config.get("http_service_host", HTTP_SERVICE_CONFIG["http_service_host"]),
-            "port": bioyond_config.get("http_service_port", HTTP_SERVICE_CONFIG["http_service_port"])
+            "host": http_service_cfg.get("http_service_host", "127.0.0.1"),
+            "port": http_service_cfg.get("http_service_port", 8080)
        }
-        self.http_service = None  # 将在 post_init 中启动
+        self.http_service = None  # 将在 post_init 启动
+        self.connection_monitor = None # 将在 post_init 启动

        logger.info(f"Bioyond工作站初始化完成")

    def __del__(self):
        """析构函数：清理资源，停止 HTTP 服务"""
        try:
+            if hasattr(self, 'connection_monitor') and self.connection_monitor:
+                self.connection_monitor.stop()
            if hasattr(self, 'http_service') and self.http_service is not None:
                logger.info("正在停止 HTTP 报送服务...")
                self.http_service.stop()
@@ -648,6 +802,13 @@ class BioyondWorkstation(WorkstationBase):
    def post_init(self, ros_node: ROS2WorkstationNode):
        self._ros_node = ros_node

+        # 启动连接监控
+        try:
+            self.connection_monitor = ConnectionMonitor(self)
+            self.connection_monitor.start()
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"启动连接监控失败: {e}")
+
        # 启动 HTTP 报送接收服务（现在 device_id 已可用）
        if hasattr(self, '_http_service_config'):
            try:
@@ -688,19 +849,14 @@ class BioyondWorkstation(WorkstationBase):

    def _create_communication_module(self, config: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None) -> None:
        """创建Bioyond通信模块"""
-        # 创建默认配置
-        default_config = {
-            **API_CONFIG,
-            "workflow_mappings": WORKFLOW_MAPPINGS,
-            "material_type_mappings": MATERIAL_TYPE_MAPPINGS,
-            "warehouse_mapping": WAREHOUSE_MAPPING
-        }
-
-        # 如果传入了 config，合并配置（config 中的值会覆盖默认值）
+        # 直接使用传入的配置，不再使用默认值
+        # 所有配置必须从 JSON 文件中提供
        if config:
-            self.bioyond_config = {**default_config, **config}
+            self.bioyond_config = config
        else:
-            self.bioyond_config = default_config
+            # 如果没有配置，使用空字典（会导致后续错误，但这是预期的）
+            self.bioyond_config = {}
+            print("警告: 未提供 bioyond_config，请确保在 JSON 配置文件中提供完整配置")

        self.hardware_interface = BioyondV1RPC(self.bioyond_config)

@@ -1014,7 +1170,15 @@ class BioyondWorkstation(WorkstationBase):

        workflow_id = self._get_workflow(actual_workflow_name)
        if workflow_id:
-            self.workflow_sequence.append(workflow_id)
+            # 兼容 BioyondReactionStation 中 workflow_sequence 被重写为 property 的情况
+            if isinstance(self.workflow_sequence, list):
+                self.workflow_sequence.append(workflow_id)
+            elif hasattr(self, "_cached_workflow_sequence") and isinstance(self._cached_workflow_sequence, list):
+                self._cached_workflow_sequence.append(workflow_id)
+            else:
+                print(f"❌ 无法添加工作流: workflow_sequence 类型错误 {type(self.workflow_sequence)}")
+                return False
+
            print(f"添加工作流到执行顺序: {actual_workflow_name} -> {workflow_id}")
            return True
        return False
@@ -1215,6 +1379,22 @@ class BioyondWorkstation(WorkstationBase):
            # TODO: 根据实际业务需求处理步骤完成逻辑
            # 例如：更新数据库、触发后续流程等

+            # 发布任务状态事件 (running/progress update)
+            self._publish_task_status(
+                task_id=data.get('orderCode'), # 使用 OrderCode 作为关联 ID
+                task_code=data.get('orderCode'),
+                task_type="bioyond_step",
+                status="running",
+                progress=0.5, # 步骤完成视为任务进行中
+                result={"step_name": data.get('stepName'), "step_id": data.get('stepId')}
+            )
+
+            # 更新物料信息
+            # 步骤完成后，物料状态可能发生变化（如位置、用量等），触发同步
+            logger.info(f"[步骤完成报送] 触发物料同步...")
+            self.resource_synchronizer.sync_from_external()
+
+
            return {
                "processed": True,
                "step_id": data.get('stepId'),
@@ -1249,6 +1429,17 @@ class BioyondWorkstation(WorkstationBase):

            # TODO: 根据实际业务需求处理通量完成逻辑

+            # 发布任务状态事件
+            self._publish_task_status(
+                task_id=data.get('orderCode'),
+                task_code=data.get('orderCode'),
+                task_type="bioyond_sample",
+                status="running",
+                progress=0.7,
+                result={"sample_id": data.get('sampleId'), "status": status_desc}
+            )
+
+
            return {
                "processed": True,
                "sample_id": data.get('sampleId'),
@@ -1288,6 +1479,32 @@ class BioyondWorkstation(WorkstationBase):
            # TODO: 根据实际业务需求处理任务完成逻辑
            # 例如：更新物料库存、生成报表等

+            # 映射状态到事件状态
+            event_status = "completed"
+            if str(data.get('status')) in ["-11", "-12"]:
+                event_status = "error"
+            elif str(data.get('status')) == "30":
+                event_status = "completed"
+            else:
+                event_status = "running" # 其他状态视为运行中（或根据实际定义）
+
+            # 发布任务状态事件
+            self._publish_task_status(
+                task_id=data.get('orderCode'),
+                task_code=data.get('orderCode'),
+                task_type="bioyond_order",
+                status=event_status,
+                progress=1.0 if event_status in ["completed", "error"] else 0.9,
+                result={"order_name": data.get('orderName'), "status": status_desc, "materials_count": len(used_materials)}
+            )
+
+            # 更新物料信息
+            # 任务完成后，且状态为完成时，触发同步以更新最终物料状态
+            if event_status == "completed":
+                logger.info(f"[任务完成报送] 触发物料同步...")
+                self.resource_synchronizer.sync_from_external()
+
+
            return {
                "processed": True,
                "order_code": data.get('orderCode'),
--- a/unilabos/devices/workstation/workstation_http_service.py
+++ b/unilabos/devices/workstation/workstation_http_service.py
@@ -459,12 +459,12 @@ class WorkstationHTTPHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
            # 验证必需字段
            if 'brand' in request_data:
                if request_data['brand'] == "bioyond":  # 奔曜
-                    error_msg = request_data["text"]
-                    logger.info(f"收到奔曜错误处理报送: {error_msg}")
+                    material_data = request_data["text"]
+                    logger.info(f"收到奔曜物料变更报送: {material_data}")
                    return HttpResponse(
                        success=True,
-                        message=f"错误处理报送已收到: {error_msg}",
-                        acknowledgment_id=f"ERROR_{int(time.time() * 1000)}_{error_msg.get('action_id', 'unknown')}",
+                        message=f"物料变更报送已收到: {material_data}",
+                        acknowledgment_id=f"MATERIAL_{int(time.time() * 1000)}_{material_data.get('id', 'unknown')}",
                        data=None
                    )
            else:
--- a/unilabos/devices/xrd_d7mate/init.py
+++ b/unilabos/devices/xrd_d7mate/init.py
--- a/unilabos/devices/zhida_hplc/init.py
+++ b/unilabos/devices/zhida_hplc/init.py
--- a/unilabos/registry/devices/bioyond_dispensing_station.yaml
+++ b/unilabos/registry/devices/bioyond_dispensing_station.yaml
@@ -5,229 +5,6 @@ bioyond_dispensing_station:
  - bioyond_dispensing_station
  class:
    action_value_mappings:
-      auto-brief_step_parameters:
-        feedback: {}
-        goal: {}
-        goal_default:
-          data: null
-        handles: {}
-        placeholder_keys: {}
-        result: {}
-        schema:
-          description: ''
-          properties:
-            feedback: {}
-            goal:
-              properties:
-                data:
-                  type: object
-              required:
-              - data
-              type: object
-            result: {}
-          required:
-          - goal
-          title: brief_step_parameters参数
-          type: object
-        type: UniLabJsonCommand
-      auto-compute_experiment_design:
-        feedback: {}
-        goal: {}
-        goal_default:
-          m_tot: '70'
-          ratio: null
-          titration_percent: '0.03'
-          wt_percent: '0.25'
-        handles: {}
-        placeholder_keys: {}
-        result: {}
-        schema:
-          description: ''
-          properties:
-            feedback: {}
-            goal:
-              properties:
-                m_tot:
-                  default: '70'
-                  type: string
-                ratio:
-                  type: object
-                titration_percent:
-                  default: '0.03'
-                  type: string
-                wt_percent:
-                  default: '0.25'
-                  type: string
-              required:
-              - ratio
-              type: object
-            result:
-              properties:
-                feeding_order:
-                  items: {}
-                  title: Feeding Order
-                  type: array
-                return_info:
-                  title: Return Info
-                  type: string
-                solutions:
-                  items: {}
-                  title: Solutions
-                  type: array
-                solvents:
-                  additionalProperties: true
-                  title: Solvents
-                  type: object
-                titration:
-                  additionalProperties: true
-                  title: Titration
-                  type: object
-              required:
-              - solutions
-              - titration
-              - solvents
-              - feeding_order
-              - return_info
-              title: ComputeExperimentDesignReturn
-              type: object
-          required:
-          - goal
-          title: compute_experiment_design参数
-          type: object
-        type: UniLabJsonCommand
-      auto-process_order_finish_report:
-        feedback: {}
-        goal: {}
-        goal_default:
-          report_request: null
-          used_materials: null
-        handles: {}
-        placeholder_keys: {}
-        result: {}
-        schema:
-          description: ''
-          properties:
-            feedback: {}
-            goal:
-              properties:
-                report_request:
-                  type: string
-                used_materials:
-                  type: string
-              required:
-              - report_request
-              - used_materials
-              type: object
-            result: {}
-          required:
-          - goal
-          title: process_order_finish_report参数
-          type: object
-        type: UniLabJsonCommand
-      auto-project_order_report:
-        feedback: {}
-        goal: {}
-        goal_default:
-          order_id: null
-        handles: {}
-        placeholder_keys: {}
-        result: {}
-        schema:
-          description: ''
-          properties:
-            feedback: {}
-            goal:
-              properties:
-                order_id:
-                  type: string
-              required:
-              - order_id
-              type: object
-            result: {}
-          required:
-          - goal
-          title: project_order_report参数
-          type: object
-        type: UniLabJsonCommand
-      auto-query_resource_by_name:
-        feedback: {}
-        goal: {}
-        goal_default:
-          material_name: null
-        handles: {}
-        placeholder_keys: {}
-        result: {}
-        schema:
-          description: ''
-          properties:
-            feedback: {}
-            goal:
-              properties:
-                material_name:
-                  type: string
-              required:
-              - material_name
-              type: object
-            result: {}
-          required:
-          - goal
-          title: query_resource_by_name参数
-          type: object
-        type: UniLabJsonCommand
-      auto-transfer_materials_to_reaction_station:
-        feedback: {}
-        goal: {}
-        goal_default:
-          target_device_id: null
-          transfer_groups: null
-        handles: {}
-        placeholder_keys: {}
-        result: {}
-        schema:
-          description: ''
-          properties:
-            feedback: {}
-            goal:
-              properties:
-                target_device_id:
-                  type: string
-                transfer_groups:
-                  type: array
-              required:
-              - target_device_id
-              - transfer_groups
-              type: object
-            result: {}
-          required:
-          - goal
-          title: transfer_materials_to_reaction_station参数
-          type: object
-        type: UniLabJsonCommand
-      auto-workflow_sample_locations:
-        feedback: {}
-        goal: {}
-        goal_default:
-          workflow_id: null
-        handles: {}
-        placeholder_keys: {}
-        result: {}
-        schema:
-          description: ''
-          properties:
-            feedback: {}
-            goal:
-              properties:
-                workflow_id:
-                  type: string
-              required:
-              - workflow_id
-              type: object
-            result: {}
-          required:
-          - goal
-          title: workflow_sample_locations参数
-          type: object
-        type: UniLabJsonCommand
      batch_create_90_10_vial_feeding_tasks:
        feedback: {}
        goal:
@@ -394,6 +171,99 @@ bioyond_dispensing_station:
          title: BatchCreateDiamineSolutionTasks
          type: object
        type: UniLabJsonCommand
+      compute_experiment_design:
+        feedback: {}
+        goal:
+          m_tot: m_tot
+          ratio: ratio
+          titration_percent: titration_percent
+          wt_percent: wt_percent
+        goal_default:
+          m_tot: '70'
+          ratio: ''
+          titration_percent: '0.03'
+          wt_percent: '0.25'
+        handles:
+          output:
+          - data_key: solutions
+            data_source: executor
+            data_type: array
+            handler_key: solutions
+            io_type: sink
+            label: Solution Data From Python
+          - data_key: titration
+            data_source: executor
+            data_type: object
+            handler_key: titration
+            io_type: sink
+            label: Titration Data From Calculation Node
+          - data_key: solvents
+            data_source: executor
+            data_type: object
+            handler_key: solvents
+            io_type: sink
+            label: Solvents Data From Calculation Node
+          - data_key: feeding_order
+            data_source: executor
+            data_type: array
+            handler_key: feeding_order
+            io_type: sink
+            label: Feeding Order Data From Calculation Node
+        result:
+          feeding_order: feeding_order
+          return_info: return_info
+          solutions: solutions
+          solvents: solvents
+          titration: titration
+        schema:
+          description: 计算实验设计，输出solutions/titration/solvents/feeding_order用于后续节点。
+          properties:
+            feedback: {}
+            goal:
+              properties:
+                m_tot:
+                  default: '70'
+                  description: 总质量(g)
+                  type: string
+                ratio:
+                  description: 组分摩尔比的对象，保持输入顺序，如{"MDA":1,"BTDA":1}
+                  type: string
+                titration_percent:
+                  default: '0.03'
+                  description: 滴定比例(10%部分)
+                  type: string
+                wt_percent:
+                  default: '0.25'
+                  description: 目标固含质量分数
+                  type: string
+              required:
+              - ratio
+              type: object
+            result:
+              properties:
+                feeding_order:
+                  type: array
+                return_info:
+                  type: string
+                solutions:
+                  type: array
+                solvents:
+                  type: object
+                titration:
+                  type: object
+              required:
+              - solutions
+              - titration
+              - solvents
+              - feeding_order
+              - return_info
+              title: ComputeExperimentDesign_Result
+              type: object
+          required:
+          - goal
+          title: ComputeExperimentDesign
+          type: object
+        type: UniLabJsonCommand
      create_90_10_vial_feeding_task:
        feedback: {}
        goal:
@@ -620,6 +490,89 @@ bioyond_dispensing_station:
          title: DispenStationSolnPrep
          type: object
        type: DispenStationSolnPrep
+      scheduler_start:
+        feedback: {}
+        goal: {}
+        goal_default: {}
+        handles: {}
+        result:
+          return_info: return_info
+        schema:
+          description: 启动调度器 - 启动Bioyond配液站的任务调度器，开始执行队列中的任务
+          properties:
+            feedback: {}
+            goal:
+              properties: {}
+              required: []
+              type: object
+            result:
+              properties:
+                return_info:
+                  description: 调度器启动结果，成功返回1，失败返回0
+                  type: integer
+              required:
+              - return_info
+              title: scheduler_start结果
+              type: object
+          required:
+          - goal
+          title: scheduler_start参数
+          type: object
+        type: UniLabJsonCommand
+      transfer_materials_to_reaction_station:
+        feedback: {}
+        goal:
+          target_device_id: target_device_id
+          transfer_groups: transfer_groups
+        goal_default:
+          target_device_id: ''
+          transfer_groups: ''
+        handles: {}
+        placeholder_keys:
+          target_device_id: unilabos_devices
+        result: {}
+        schema:
+          description: 将配液站完成的物料（溶液、样品等）转移到指定反应站的堆栈库位。支持配置多组转移任务，每组包含物料名称、目标堆栈和目标库位。
+          properties:
+            feedback: {}
+            goal:
+              properties:
+                target_device_id:
+                  description: 目标反应站设备ID（从设备列表中选择，所有转移组都使用同一个目标设备）
+                  type: string
+                transfer_groups:
+                  description: 转移任务组列表，每组包含物料名称、目标堆栈和目标库位，可以添加多组
+                  items:
+                    properties:
+                      materials:
+                        description: 物料名称（手动输入，系统将通过RPC查询验证）
+                        type: string
+                      target_sites:
+                        description: 目标库位（手动输入，如"A01"）
+                        type: string
+                      target_stack:
+                        description: 目标堆栈名称（从列表选择）
+                        enum:
+                        - 堆栈1左
+                        - 堆栈1右
+                        - 站内试剂存放堆栈
+                        type: string
+                    required:
+                    - materials
+                    - target_stack
+                    - target_sites
+                    type: object
+                  type: array
+              required:
+              - target_device_id
+              - transfer_groups
+              type: object
+            result: {}
+          required:
+          - goal
+          title: transfer_materials_to_reaction_station参数
+          type: object
+        type: UniLabJsonCommand
      wait_for_multiple_orders_and_get_reports:
        feedback: {}
        goal:
@@ -688,7 +641,7 @@ bioyond_dispensing_station:
          title: WaitForMultipleOrdersAndGetReports
          type: object
        type: UniLabJsonCommand
-    module: unilabos.devices.workstation.bioyond_studio.dispensing_station:BioyondDispensingStation
+    module: unilabos.devices.workstation.bioyond_studio.dispensing_station.dispensing_station:BioyondDispensingStation
    status_types: {}
    type: python
  config_info: []
@@ -699,15 +652,16 @@ bioyond_dispensing_station:
    config:
      properties:
        config:
-          type: string
+          type: object
        deck:
          type: string
-      required:
-      - config
-      - deck
+        protocol_type:
+          type: string
+      required: []
      type: object
    data:
      properties: {}
      required: []
      type: object
+  model: {}
  version: 1.0.0
--- a/unilabos/registry/devices/liquid_handler.yaml
+++ b/unilabos/registry/devices/liquid_handler.yaml
@@ -638,7 +638,7 @@ liquid_handler:
        placeholder_keys: {}
        result: {}
        schema:
-          description: 吸头迭代函数。用于自动管理和切换枪头盒中的吸头，实现批量实验中的吸头自动分配和追踪。该函数监控吸头使用状态，自动切换到下一个可用吸头位置，确保实验流程的连续性。适用于高通量实验、批量处理、自动化流水线等需要大量吸头管理的应用场景。
+          description: 吸头迭代函数。用于自动管理和切换吸头架中的吸头，实现批量实验中的吸头自动分配和追踪。该函数监控吸头使用状态，自动切换到下一个可用吸头位置，确保实验流程的连续性。适用于高通量实验、批量处理、自动化流水线等需要大量吸头管理的应用场景。
          properties:
            feedback: {}
            goal:
@@ -712,43 +712,6 @@ liquid_handler:
          title: set_group参数
          type: object
        type: UniLabJsonCommand
-      auto-set_liquid_from_plate:
-        feedback: {}
-        goal: {}
-        goal_default:
-          liquid_names: null
-          plate: null
-          volumes: null
-          well_names: null
-        handles: {}
-        placeholder_keys: {}
-        result: {}
-        schema:
-          description: ''
-          properties:
-            feedback: {}
-            goal:
-              properties:
-                liquid_names:
-                  type: string
-                plate:
-                  type: string
-                volumes:
-                  type: string
-                well_names:
-                  type: string
-              required:
-              - plate
-              - well_names
-              - liquid_names
-              - volumes
-              type: object
-            result: {}
-          required:
-          - goal
-          title: set_liquid_from_plate参数
-          type: object
-        type: UniLabJsonCommand
      auto-set_tiprack:
        feedback: {}
        goal: {}
@@ -758,7 +721,7 @@ liquid_handler:
        placeholder_keys: {}
        result: {}
        schema:
-          description: 枪头盒设置函数。用于配置和初始化液体处理系统的枪头盒信息，包括枪头盒位置、类型、容量等参数。该函数建立吸头资源管理系统，为后续的吸头选择和使用提供基础配置。适用于系统初始化、枪头盒更换、实验配置等需要吸头资源管理的操作场景。
+          description: 吸头架设置函数。用于配置和初始化液体处理系统的吸头架信息，包括吸头架位置、类型、容量等参数。该函数建立吸头资源管理系统，为后续的吸头选择和使用提供基础配置。适用于系统初始化、吸头架更换、实验配置等需要吸头资源管理的操作场景。
          properties:
            feedback: {}
            goal:
@@ -4130,43 +4093,32 @@ liquid_handler:
          - 0
        handles:
          input:
-          - data_key: sources
+          - data_key: liquid
            data_source: handle
            data_type: resource
            handler_key: sources
            label: sources
-          - data_key: targets
-            data_source: handle
+          - data_key: liquid
+            data_source: executor
            data_type: resource
            handler_key: targets
            label: targets
-          - data_key: tip_racks
-            data_source: handle
-            data_type: resource
-            handler_key: tip_racks
-            label: tip_racks
-          output:
-          - data_key: sources
-            data_source: handle
-            data_type: resource
-            handler_key: targets
-            label: 转移目标
-          - data_key: tip_racks
-            data_source: handle
+          - data_key: liquid
+            data_source: executor
            data_type: resource
            handler_key: tip_rack
-            label: 枪头盒
+            label: tip_rack
          output:
-          - data_key: sources.@flatten
-            data_source: executor
+          - data_key: liquid
+            data_source: handle
            data_type: resource
            handler_key: sources_out
            label: sources
-          - data_key: targets
-            data_source: handle
+          - data_key: liquid
+            data_source: executor
            data_type: resource
            handler_key: targets_out
-            label: 移液后目标孔
+            label: targets
        placeholder_keys:
          sources: unilabos_resources
          targets: unilabos_resources
@@ -4812,13 +4764,13 @@ liquid_handler.biomek:
          targets: ''
        handles:
          input:
-          - data_key: sources
+          - data_key: liquid
            data_source: handle
            data_type: resource
            handler_key: sources
            label: sources
          output:
-          - data_key: targets
+          - data_key: liquid
            data_source: handle
            data_type: resource
            handler_key: targets
@@ -4971,29 +4923,29 @@ liquid_handler.biomek:
          volume: 0.0
        handles:
          input:
-          - data_key: sources
+          - data_key: liquid
            data_source: handle
            data_type: resource
            handler_key: sources
            label: sources
-          - data_key: targets
-            data_source: handle
+          - data_key: liquid
+            data_source: executor
            data_type: resource
            handler_key: targets
            label: targets
-          - data_key: tip_racks
-            data_source: handle
+          - data_key: liquid
+            data_source: executor
            data_type: resource
-            handler_key: tip_racks
-            label: tip_racks
+            handler_key: tip_rack
+            label: tip_rack
          output:
-          - data_key: sources
+          - data_key: liquid
            data_source: handle
            data_type: resource
            handler_key: sources_out
            label: sources
-          - data_key: targets
-            data_source: handle
+          - data_key: liquid
+            data_source: executor
            data_type: resource
            handler_key: targets_out
            label: targets
@@ -5162,32 +5114,19 @@ liquid_handler.biomek:
          - 0
        handles:
          input:
-          - data_key: sources
+          - data_key: liquid
            data_source: handle
            data_type: resource
-            handler_key: sources
-            label: sources
-          - data_key: targets
-            data_source: handle
-            data_type: resource
-            handler_key: targets
-            label: targets
-          - data_key: tip_racks
-            data_source: handle
-            data_type: resource
-            handler_key: tip_racks
-            label: tip_racks
+            handler_key: liquid-input
+            io_type: target
+            label: Liquid Input
          output:
-          - data_key: sources
-            data_source: handle
+          - data_key: liquid
+            data_source: executor
            data_type: resource
-            handler_key: sources_out
-            label: sources
-          - data_key: targets
-            data_source: handle
-            data_type: resource
-            handler_key: targets_out
-            label: targets
+            handler_key: liquid-output
+            io_type: source
+            label: Liquid Output
        placeholder_keys:
          sources: unilabos_resources
          targets: unilabos_resources
@@ -7665,43 +7604,6 @@ liquid_handler.prcxi:
          title: iter_tips参数
          type: object
        type: UniLabJsonCommand
-      auto-magnetic_action:
-        feedback: {}
-        goal: {}
-        goal_default:
-          height: null
-          is_wait: null
-          module_no: null
-          time: null
-        handles: {}
-        placeholder_keys: {}
-        result: {}
-        schema:
-          description: ''
-          properties:
-            feedback: {}
-            goal:
-              properties:
-                height:
-                  type: integer
-                is_wait:
-                  type: boolean
-                module_no:
-                  type: integer
-                time:
-                  type: integer
-              required:
-              - time
-              - module_no
-              - height
-              - is_wait
-              type: object
-            result: {}
-          required:
-          - goal
-          title: magnetic_action参数
-          type: object
-        type: UniLabJsonCommandAsync
      auto-move_to:
        feedback: {}
        goal: {}
@@ -7735,31 +7637,6 @@ liquid_handler.prcxi:
          title: move_to参数
          type: object
        type: UniLabJsonCommandAsync
-      auto-plr_pos_to_prcxi:
-        feedback: {}
-        goal: {}
-        goal_default:
-          resource: null
-        handles: {}
-        placeholder_keys: {}
-        result: {}
-        schema:
-          description: ''
-          properties:
-            feedback: {}
-            goal:
-              properties:
-                resource:
-                  type: object
-              required:
-              - resource
-              type: object
-            result: {}
-          required:
-          - goal
-          title: plr_pos_to_prcxi参数
-          type: object
-        type: UniLabJsonCommand
      auto-post_init:
        feedback: {}
        goal: {}
@@ -7880,47 +7757,6 @@ liquid_handler.prcxi:
          title: shaker_action参数
          type: object
        type: UniLabJsonCommandAsync
-      auto-shaking_incubation_action:
-        feedback: {}
-        goal: {}
-        goal_default:
-          amplitude: null
-          is_wait: null
-          module_no: null
-          temperature: null
-          time: null
-        handles: {}
-        placeholder_keys: {}
-        result: {}
-        schema:
-          description: ''
-          properties:
-            feedback: {}
-            goal:
-              properties:
-                amplitude:
-                  type: integer
-                is_wait:
-                  type: boolean
-                module_no:
-                  type: integer
-                temperature:
-                  type: integer
-                time:
-                  type: integer
-              required:
-              - time
-              - module_no
-              - amplitude
-              - is_wait
-              - temperature
-              type: object
-            result: {}
-          required:
-          - goal
-          title: shaking_incubation_action参数
-          type: object
-        type: UniLabJsonCommandAsync
      auto-touch_tip:
        feedback: {}
        goal: {}
@@ -8655,19 +8491,7 @@ liquid_handler.prcxi:
                z: 0.0
            sample_id: ''
            type: ''
-        handles:
-          input:
-          - data_key: plate
-            data_source: handle
-            data_type: resource
-            handler_key: plate
-            label: plate
-          output:
-          - data_key: plate
-            data_source: handle
-            data_type: resource
-            handler_key: plate
-            label: plate
+        handles: {}
        placeholder_keys:
          plate: unilabos_resources
          to: unilabos_resources
@@ -9460,13 +9284,7 @@ liquid_handler.prcxi:
            data_source: handle
            data_type: resource
            handler_key: input_wells
-            label: 待设定液体孔
-          output:
-          - data_key: wells.@flatten
-            data_source: executor
-            data_type: resource
-            handler_key: output_wells
-            label: 已设定液体孔
+            label: InputWells
        placeholder_keys:
          wells: unilabos_resources
        result: {}
@@ -9582,352 +9400,6 @@ liquid_handler.prcxi:
          title: LiquidHandlerSetLiquid
          type: object
        type: LiquidHandlerSetLiquid
-      set_liquid_from_plate:
-        feedback: {}
-        goal: {}
-        goal_default:
-          liquid_names: null
-          plate: null
-          volumes: null
-          well_names: null
-        handles:
-          input:
-          - data_key: '@this.0@@@plate'
-            data_source: handle
-            data_type: resource
-            handler_key: input_plate
-            label: 待设定液体板
-          output:
-          - data_key: plate.@flatten
-            data_source: executor
-            data_type: resource
-            handler_key: output_plate
-            label: 已设定液体板
-          - data_key: wells.@flatten
-            data_source: executor
-            data_type: resource
-            handler_key: output_wells
-            label: 已设定液体孔
-          - data_key: volumes
-            data_source: executor
-            data_type: number_array
-            handler_key: output_volumes
-            label: 各孔设定体积
-        placeholder_keys:
-          plate: unilabos_resources
-        result: {}
-        schema:
-          description: ''
-          properties:
-            feedback: {}
-            goal:
-              properties:
-                liquid_names:
-                  items:
-                    type: string
-                  type: array
-                plate:
-                  properties:
-                    category:
-                      type: string
-                    children:
-                      items:
-                        type: string
-                      type: array
-                    config:
-                      type: string
-                    data:
-                      type: string
-                    id:
-                      type: string
-                    name:
-                      type: string
-                    parent:
-                      type: string
-                    pose:
-                      properties:
-                        orientation:
-                          properties:
-                            w:
-                              type: number
-                            x:
-                              type: number
-                            y:
-                              type: number
-                            z:
-                              type: number
-                          required:
-                          - x
-                          - y
-                          - z
-                          - w
-                          title: orientation
-                          type: object
-                        position:
-                          properties:
-                            x:
-                              type: number
-                            y:
-                              type: number
-                            z:
-                              type: number
-                          required:
-                          - x
-                          - y
-                          - z
-                          title: position
-                          type: object
-                      required:
-                      - position
-                      - orientation
-                      title: pose
-                      type: object
-                    sample_id:
-                      type: string
-                    type:
-                      type: string
-                  required:
-                  - id
-                  - name
-                  - sample_id
-                  - children
-                  - parent
-                  - type
-                  - category
-                  - pose
-                  - config
-                  - data
-                  title: plate
-                  type: object
-                volumes:
-                  items:
-                    type: number
-                  type: array
-                well_names:
-                  items:
-                    type: string
-                  type: array
-              required:
-              - plate
-              - well_names
-              - liquid_names
-              - volumes
-              type: object
-            result:
-              $defs:
-                ResourceDict:
-                  properties:
-                    class:
-                      description: Resource class name
-                      title: Class
-                      type: string
-                    config:
-                      additionalProperties: true
-                      description: Resource configuration
-                      title: Config
-                      type: object
-                    data:
-                      additionalProperties: true
-                      description: 'Resource data, eg: container liquid data'
-                      title: Data
-                      type: object
-                    description:
-                      default: ''
-                      description: Resource description
-                      title: Description
-                      type: string
-                    extra:
-                      additionalProperties: true
-                      description: 'Extra data, eg: slot index'
-                      title: Extra
-                      type: object
-                    icon:
-                      default: ''
-                      description: Resource icon
-                      title: Icon
-                      type: string
-                    id:
-                      description: Resource ID
-                      title: Id
-                      type: string
-                    model:
-                      additionalProperties: true
-                      description: Resource model
-                      title: Model
-                      type: object
-                    name:
-                      description: Resource name
-                      title: Name
-                      type: string
-                    parent:
-                      anyOf:
-                      - $ref: '#/$defs/ResourceDict'
-                      - type: 'null'
-                      default: null
-                      description: Parent resource object
-                    parent_uuid:
-                      anyOf:
-                      - type: string
-                      - type: 'null'
-                      default: null
-                      description: Parent resource uuid
-                      title: Parent Uuid
-                    pose:
-                      $ref: '#/$defs/ResourceDictPosition'
-                      description: Resource position
-                    schema:
-                      additionalProperties: true
-                      description: Resource schema
-                      title: Schema
-                      type: object
-                    type:
-                      anyOf:
-                      - const: device
-                        type: string
-                      - type: string
-                      description: Resource type
-                      title: Type
-                    uuid:
-                      description: Resource UUID
-                      title: Uuid
-                      type: string
-                  required:
-                  - id
-                  - uuid
-                  - name
-                  - type
-                  - class
-                  - config
-                  - data
-                  - extra
-                  title: ResourceDict
-                  type: object
-                ResourceDictPosition:
-                  properties:
-                    cross_section_type:
-                      default: rectangle
-                      description: Cross section type
-                      enum:
-                      - rectangle
-                      - circle
-                      - rounded_rectangle
-                      title: Cross Section Type
-                      type: string
-                    layout:
-                      default: x-y
-                      description: Resource layout
-                      enum:
-                      - 2d
-                      - x-y
-                      - z-y
-                      - x-z
-                      title: Layout
-                      type: string
-                    position:
-                      $ref: '#/$defs/ResourceDictPositionObject'
-                      description: Resource position
-                    position3d:
-                      $ref: '#/$defs/ResourceDictPositionObject'
-                      description: Resource position in 3D space
-                    rotation:
-                      $ref: '#/$defs/ResourceDictPositionObject'
-                      description: Resource rotation
-                    scale:
-                      $ref: '#/$defs/ResourceDictPositionScale'
-                      description: Resource scale
-                    size:
-                      $ref: '#/$defs/ResourceDictPositionSize'
-                      description: Resource size
-                  title: ResourceDictPosition
-                  type: object
-                ResourceDictPositionObject:
-                  properties:
-                    x:
-                      default: 0.0
-                      description: X coordinate
-                      title: X
-                      type: number
-                    y:
-                      default: 0.0
-                      description: Y coordinate
-                      title: Y
-                      type: number
-                    z:
-                      default: 0.0
-                      description: Z coordinate
-                      title: Z
-                      type: number
-                  title: ResourceDictPositionObject
-                  type: object
-                ResourceDictPositionScale:
-                  properties:
-                    x:
-                      default: 0.0
-                      description: x scale
-                      title: X
-                      type: number
-                    y:
-                      default: 0.0
-                      description: y scale
-                      title: Y
-                      type: number
-                    z:
-                      default: 0.0
-                      description: z scale
-                      title: Z
-                      type: number
-                  title: ResourceDictPositionScale
-                  type: object
-                ResourceDictPositionSize:
-                  properties:
-                    depth:
-                      default: 0.0
-                      description: Depth
-                      title: Depth
-                      type: number
-                    height:
-                      default: 0.0
-                      description: Height
-                      title: Height
-                      type: number
-                    width:
-                      default: 0.0
-                      description: Width
-                      title: Width
-                      type: number
-                  title: ResourceDictPositionSize
-                  type: object
-              properties:
-                plate:
-                  items:
-                    items:
-                      $ref: '#/$defs/ResourceDict'
-                    type: array
-                  title: Plate
-                  type: array
-                volumes:
-                  items:
-                    type: number
-                  title: Volumes
-                  type: array
-                wells:
-                  items:
-                    items:
-                      $ref: '#/$defs/ResourceDict'
-                    type: array
-                  title: Wells
-                  type: array
-              required:
-              - plate
-              - wells
-              - volumes
-              title: SetLiquidFromPlateReturn
-              type: object
-          required:
-          - goal
-          title: set_liquid_from_plate参数
-          type: object
-        type: UniLabJsonCommand
      set_tiprack:
        feedback: {}
        goal:
@@ -10273,32 +9745,32 @@ liquid_handler.prcxi:
          - 0
        handles:
          input:
-          - data_key: sources
+          - data_key: liquid
            data_source: handle
            data_type: resource
            handler_key: sources
            label: sources
-          - data_key: targets
-            data_source: handle
+          - data_key: liquid
+            data_source: executor
            data_type: resource
            handler_key: targets
            label: targets
-          - data_key: tip_racks
-            data_source: handle
+          - data_key: liquid
+            data_source: executor
            data_type: resource
-            handler_key: tip_racks
-            label: tip_racks
+            handler_key: tip_rack
+            label: tip_rack
          output:
-          - data_key: sources
+          - data_key: liquid
            data_source: handle
            data_type: resource
            handler_key: sources_out
            label: sources
-          - data_key: targets
-            data_source: handle
+          - data_key: liquid
+            data_source: executor
            data_type: resource
            handler_key: targets_out
-            label: 移液后目标孔
+            label: targets
        placeholder_keys:
          sources: unilabos_resources
          targets: unilabos_resources
@@ -10679,12 +10151,6 @@ liquid_handler.prcxi:
          type: string
        deck:
          type: object
-        deck_y:
-          default: 400
-          type: string
-        deck_z:
-          default: 300
-          type: string
        host:
          type: string
        is_9320:
@@ -10695,44 +10161,17 @@ liquid_handler.prcxi:
          type: string
        port:
          type: integer
-        rail_interval:
-          default: 0
-          type: string
-        rail_nums:
-          default: 4
-          type: string
-        rail_width:
-          default: 27.5
-          type: string
        setup:
          default: true
          type: string
        simulator:
          default: false
          type: string
-        start_rail:
-          default: 2
-          type: string
        step_mode:
          default: false
          type: string
        timeout:
          type: number
-        x_increase:
-          default: -0.003636
-          type: string
-        x_offset:
-          default: -0.8
-          type: string
-        xy_coupling:
-          default: -0.0045
-          type: string
-        y_increase:
-          default: -0.003636
-          type: string
-        y_offset:
-          default: -37.98
-          type: string
      required:
      - deck
      - host
--- a/unilabos/registry/devices/reaction_station_bioyond.yaml
+++ b/unilabos/registry/devices/reaction_station_bioyond.yaml
@@ -4,213 +4,88 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
  - reaction_station_bioyond
  class:
    action_value_mappings:
-      auto-create_order:
+      add_time_constraint:
        feedback: {}
-        goal: {}
+        goal:
+          duration: duration
+          end_point: end_point
+          end_step_key: end_step_key
+          start_point: start_point
+          start_step_key: start_step_key
        goal_default:
-          json_str: null
+          duration: 0
+          end_point: 0
+          end_step_key: ''
+          start_point: 0
+          start_step_key: ''
        handles: {}
-        placeholder_keys: {}
        result: {}
        schema:
-          description: ''
+          description: 添加时间约束 - 在两个工作流之间添加时间约束
          properties:
            feedback: {}
            goal:
              properties:
-                json_str:
-                  type: string
-              required:
-              - json_str
-              type: object
-            result: {}
-          required:
-          - goal
-          title: create_order参数
-          type: object
-        type: UniLabJsonCommand
-      auto-hard_delete_merged_workflows:
-        feedback: {}
-        goal: {}
-        goal_default:
-          workflow_ids: null
-        handles: {}
-        placeholder_keys: {}
-        result: {}
-        schema:
-          description: ''
-          properties:
-            feedback: {}
-            goal:
-              properties:
-                workflow_ids:
-                  items:
-                    type: string
-                  type: array
-              required:
-              - workflow_ids
-              type: object
-            result: {}
-          required:
-          - goal
-          title: hard_delete_merged_workflows参数
-          type: object
-        type: UniLabJsonCommand
-      auto-merge_workflow_with_parameters:
-        feedback: {}
-        goal: {}
-        goal_default:
-          json_str: null
-        handles: {}
-        placeholder_keys: {}
-        result: {}
-        schema:
-          description: ''
-          properties:
-            feedback: {}
-            goal:
-              properties:
-                json_str:
-                  type: string
-              required:
-              - json_str
-              type: object
-            result: {}
-          required:
-          - goal
-          title: merge_workflow_with_parameters参数
-          type: object
-        type: UniLabJsonCommand
-      auto-process_temperature_cutoff_report:
-        feedback: {}
-        goal: {}
-        goal_default:
-          report_request: null
-        handles: {}
-        placeholder_keys: {}
-        result: {}
-        schema:
-          description: ''
-          properties:
-            feedback: {}
-            goal:
-              properties:
-                report_request:
-                  type: string
-              required:
-              - report_request
-              type: object
-            result: {}
-          required:
-          - goal
-          title: process_temperature_cutoff_report参数
-          type: object
-        type: UniLabJsonCommand
-      auto-process_web_workflows:
-        feedback: {}
-        goal: {}
-        goal_default:
-          web_workflow_json: null
-        handles: {}
-        placeholder_keys: {}
-        result: {}
-        schema:
-          description: ''
-          properties:
-            feedback: {}
-            goal:
-              properties:
-                web_workflow_json:
-                  type: string
-              required:
-              - web_workflow_json
-              type: object
-            result: {}
-          required:
-          - goal
-          title: process_web_workflows参数
-          type: object
-        type: UniLabJsonCommand
-      auto-skip_titration_steps:
-        feedback: {}
-        goal: {}
-        goal_default:
-          preintake_id: null
-        handles: {}
-        placeholder_keys: {}
-        result: {}
-        schema:
-          description: ''
-          properties:
-            feedback: {}
-            goal:
-              properties:
-                preintake_id:
-                  type: string
-              required:
-              - preintake_id
-              type: object
-            result: {}
-          required:
-          - goal
-          title: skip_titration_steps参数
-          type: object
-        type: UniLabJsonCommand
-      auto-wait_for_multiple_orders_and_get_reports:
-        feedback: {}
-        goal: {}
-        goal_default:
-          batch_create_result: null
-          check_interval: 10
-          timeout: 7200
-        handles: {}
-        placeholder_keys: {}
-        result: {}
-        schema:
-          description: ''
-          properties:
-            feedback: {}
-            goal:
-              properties:
-                batch_create_result:
-                  type: string
-                check_interval:
-                  default: 10
-                  type: integer
-                timeout:
-                  default: 7200
+                duration:
+                  description: 时间(秒)
                  type: integer
+                end_point:
+                  default: Start
+                  description: 终点计时点 (Start=开始前, End=结束后)
+                  enum:
+                  - Start
+                  - End
+                  type: string
+                end_step_key:
+                  description: 终点步骤Key (可选, 默认为空则自动选择)
+                  type: string
+                start_point:
+                  default: Start
+                  description: 起点计时点 (Start=开始前, End=结束后)
+                  enum:
+                  - Start
+                  - End
+                  type: string
+                start_step_key:
+                  description: 起点步骤Key (例如 "feeding", "liquid", 可选, 默认为空则自动选择)
+                  type: string
+              required:
+              - duration
+              type: object
+            result: {}
+          required:
+          - goal
+          title: add_time_constraint参数
+          type: object
+        type: UniLabJsonCommand
+      clean_all_server_workflows:
+        feedback: {}
+        goal: {}
+        goal_default: {}
+        handles: {}
+        result:
+          code: code
+          message: message
+        schema:
+          description: 清空服务端所有非核心工作流 (保留核心流程)
+          properties:
+            feedback: {}
+            goal:
+              properties: {}
              required: []
              type: object
-            result: {}
-          required:
-          - goal
-          title: wait_for_multiple_orders_and_get_reports参数
-          type: object
-        type: UniLabJsonCommand
-      auto-workflow_step_query:
-        feedback: {}
-        goal: {}
-        goal_default:
-          workflow_id: null
-        handles: {}
-        placeholder_keys: {}
-        result: {}
-        schema:
-          description: ''
-          properties:
-            feedback: {}
-            goal:
+            result:
              properties:
-                workflow_id:
+                code:
+                  description: 操作结果代码(1表示成功)
+                  type: integer
+                message:
+                  description: 结果描述
                  type: string
-              required:
-              - workflow_id
              type: object
-            result: {}
          required:
          - goal
-          title: workflow_step_query参数
+          title: clean_all_server_workflows参数
          type: object
        type: UniLabJsonCommand
      drip_back:
@@ -247,13 +122,19 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
                  description: 观察时间(分钟)
                  type: string
                titration_type:
-                  description: 是否滴定(1=否, 2=是)
+                  description: 是否滴定(NO=否, YES=是)
+                  enum:
+                  - 'NO'
+                  - 'YES'
                  type: string
                torque_variation:
-                  description: 是否观察 (1=否, 2=是)
+                  description: 是否观察 (NO=否, YES=是)
+                  enum:
+                  - 'NO'
+                  - 'YES'
                  type: string
                volume:
-                  description: 分液公式(μL)
+                  description: 分液公式(mL)
                  type: string
              required:
              - volume
@@ -353,13 +234,19 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
                  description: 观察时间(分钟)
                  type: string
                titration_type:
-                  description: 是否滴定(1=否, 2=是)
+                  description: 是否滴定(NO=否, YES=是)
+                  enum:
+                  - 'NO'
+                  - 'YES'
                  type: string
                torque_variation:
-                  description: 是否观察 (1=否, 2=是)
+                  description: 是否观察 (NO=否, YES=是)
+                  enum:
+                  - 'NO'
+                  - 'YES'
                  type: string
                volume:
-                  description: 分液公式(μL)
+                  description: 分液公式(mL)
                  type: string
              required:
              - volume
@@ -403,7 +290,7 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
            label: Solvents Data From Calculation Node
        result: {}
        schema:
-          description: 液体投料-溶剂。可以直接提供volume(μL),或通过solvents对象自动从additional_solvent(mL)计算volume。
+          description: 液体投料-溶剂。可以直接提供volume(mL),或通过solvents对象自动从additional_solvent(mL)计算volume。
          properties:
            feedback: {}
            goal:
@@ -423,15 +310,21 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
                  description: 观察时间(分钟),默认360
                  type: string
                titration_type:
-                  default: '1'
-                  description: 是否滴定(1=否, 2=是),默认1
+                  default: 'NO'
+                  description: 是否滴定(NO=否, YES=是),默认NO
+                  enum:
+                  - 'NO'
+                  - 'YES'
                  type: string
                torque_variation:
-                  default: '2'
-                  description: 是否观察 (1=否, 2=是),默认2
+                  default: 'YES'
+                  description: 是否观察 (NO=否, YES=是),默认YES
+                  enum:
+                  - 'NO'
+                  - 'YES'
                  type: string
                volume:
-                  description: 分液量(μL)。可直接提供,或通过solvents参数自动计算
+                  description: 分液量(mL)。可直接提供,或通过solvents参数自动计算
                  type: string
              required:
              - assign_material_name
@@ -504,15 +397,21 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
                  description: 观察时间(分钟),默认90
                  type: string
                titration_type:
-                  default: '2'
-                  description: 是否滴定(1=否, 2=是),默认2
+                  default: 'YES'
+                  description: 是否滴定(NO=否, YES=是),默认YES
+                  enum:
+                  - 'NO'
+                  - 'YES'
                  type: string
                torque_variation:
-                  default: '2'
-                  description: 是否观察 (1=否, 2=是),默认2
+                  default: 'YES'
+                  description: 是否观察 (NO=否, YES=是),默认YES
+                  enum:
+                  - 'NO'
+                  - 'YES'
                  type: string
                volume_formula:
-                  description: 分液公式(μL)。可直接提供固定公式,或留空由系统根据x_value、feeding_order_data、extracted_actuals自动生成
+                  description: 分液公式(mL)。可直接提供固定公式,或留空由系统根据x_value、feeding_order_data、extracted_actuals自动生成
                  type: string
                x_value:
                  description: 公式中的x值,手工输入,格式为"{{1-2-3}}"(包含双花括号)。用于自动公式计算
@@ -560,13 +459,19 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
                  description: 观察时间(分钟)
                  type: string
                titration_type:
-                  description: 是否滴定(1=否, 2=是)
+                  description: 是否滴定(NO=否, YES=是)
+                  enum:
+                  - 'NO'
+                  - 'YES'
                  type: string
                torque_variation:
-                  description: 是否观察 (1=否, 2=是)
+                  description: 是否观察 (NO=否, YES=是)
+                  enum:
+                  - 'NO'
+                  - 'YES'
                  type: string
                volume_formula:
-                  description: 分液公式(μL)
+                  description: 分液公式(mL)
                  type: string
              required:
              - volume_formula
@@ -680,6 +585,35 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
          title: reactor_taken_out参数
          type: object
        type: UniLabJsonCommand
+      scheduler_start:
+        feedback: {}
+        goal: {}
+        goal_default: {}
+        handles: {}
+        result:
+          return_info: return_info
+        schema:
+          description: 启动调度器 - 启动Bioyond工作站的任务调度器，开始执行队列中的任务
+          properties:
+            feedback: {}
+            goal:
+              properties: {}
+              required: []
+              type: object
+            result:
+              properties:
+                return_info:
+                  description: 调度器启动结果，成功返回1，失败返回0
+                  type: integer
+              required:
+              - return_info
+              title: scheduler_start结果
+              type: object
+          required:
+          - goal
+          title: scheduler_start参数
+          type: object
+        type: UniLabJsonCommand
      solid_feeding_vials:
        feedback: {}
        goal:
@@ -706,7 +640,11 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
                  description: 物料名称(用于获取试剂瓶位ID)
                  type: string
                material_id:
-                  description: 粉末类型ID，1=盐（21分钟），2=面粉（27分钟），3=BTDA（38分钟）
+                  description: 粉末类型ID，Salt=盐（21分钟），Flour=面粉（27分钟），BTDA=BTDA（38分钟）
+                  enum:
+                  - Salt
+                  - Flour
+                  - BTDA
                  type: string
                temperature:
                  description: 温度设定(°C)
@@ -715,7 +653,10 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
                  description: 观察时间(分钟)
                  type: string
                torque_variation:
-                  description: 是否观察 (1=否, 2=是)
+                  description: 是否观察 (NO=否, YES=是)
+                  enum:
+                  - 'NO'
+                  - 'YES'
                  type: string
              required:
              - assign_material_name
@@ -730,9 +671,19 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
          title: solid_feeding_vials参数
          type: object
        type: UniLabJsonCommand
-    module: unilabos.devices.workstation.bioyond_studio.reaction_station:BioyondReactionStation
+    module: unilabos.devices.workstation.bioyond_studio.reaction_station.reaction_station:BioyondReactionStation
    protocol_type: []
    status_types:
+      average_viscosity: Float64
+      force: Float64
+      in_temperature: Float64
+      out_temperature: Float64
+      pt100_temperature: Float64
+      sensor_average_temperature: Float64
+      setting_temperature: Float64
+      speed: Float64
+      target_temperature: Float64
+      viscosity: Float64
      workflow_sequence: String
    type: python
  config_info: []
@@ -765,34 +716,19 @@ reaction_station.reactor:
  - reactor
  - reaction_station_bioyond
  class:
-    action_value_mappings:
-      auto-update_metrics:
-        feedback: {}
-        goal: {}
-        goal_default:
-          payload: null
-        handles: {}
-        placeholder_keys: {}
-        result: {}
-        schema:
-          description: ''
-          properties:
-            feedback: {}
-            goal:
-              properties:
-                payload:
-                  type: object
-              required:
-              - payload
-              type: object
-            result: {}
-          required:
-          - goal
-          title: update_metrics参数
-          type: object
-        type: UniLabJsonCommand
-    module: unilabos.devices.workstation.bioyond_studio.reaction_station:BioyondReactor
-    status_types: {}
+    action_value_mappings: {}
+    module: unilabos.devices.workstation.bioyond_studio.reaction_station.reaction_station:BioyondReactor
+    status_types:
+      average_viscosity: Float64
+      force: Float64
+      in_temperature: Float64
+      out_temperature: Float64
+      pt100_temperature: Float64
+      sensor_average_temperature: Float64
+      setting_temperature: Float64
+      speed: Float64
+      target_temperature: Float64
+      viscosity: Float64
    type: python
  config_info: []
  description: 反应站子设备-反应器
--- a/unilabos/registry/devices/virtual_device.yaml
+++ b/unilabos/registry/devices/virtual_device.yaml
@@ -5792,481 +5792,3 @@ virtual_vacuum_pump:
      - status
      type: object
  version: 1.0.0
-virtual_workbench:
-  category:
-  - virtual_device
-  class:
-    action_value_mappings:
-      auto-move_to_heating_station:
-        feedback: {}
-        goal: {}
-        goal_default:
-          material_number: null
-        handles:
-          input:
-          - data_key: material_number
-            data_source: handle
-            data_type: workbench_material
-            handler_key: material_input
-            label: 物料编号
-          output:
-          - data_key: station_id
-            data_source: executor
-            data_type: workbench_station
-            handler_key: heating_station_output
-            label: 加热台ID
-          - data_key: material_number
-            data_source: executor
-            data_type: workbench_material
-            handler_key: material_number_output
-            label: 物料编号
-        placeholder_keys: {}
-        result: {}
-        schema:
-          description: 将物料从An位置移动到空闲加热台，返回分配的加热台ID
-          properties:
-            feedback: {}
-            goal:
-              properties:
-                material_number:
-                  description: 物料编号，1-5，物料ID自动生成为A{n}
-                  type: integer
-              required:
-              - material_number
-              type: object
-            result:
-              $defs:
-                LabSample:
-                  properties:
-                    extra:
-                      additionalProperties: true
-                      title: Extra
-                      type: object
-                    oss_path:
-                      title: Oss Path
-                      type: string
-                    sample_uuid:
-                      title: Sample Uuid
-                      type: string
-                  required:
-                  - sample_uuid
-                  - oss_path
-                  - extra
-                  title: LabSample
-                  type: object
-              description: move_to_heating_station 返回类型
-              properties:
-                material_id:
-                  title: Material Id
-                  type: string
-                material_number:
-                  title: Material Number
-                  type: integer
-                message:
-                  title: Message
-                  type: string
-                station_id:
-                  description: 分配的加热台ID
-                  title: Station Id
-                  type: integer
-                success:
-                  title: Success
-                  type: boolean
-                unilabos_samples:
-                  items:
-                    $ref: '#/$defs/LabSample'
-                  title: Unilabos Samples
-                  type: array
-              required:
-              - success
-              - station_id
-              - material_id
-              - material_number
-              - message
-              - unilabos_samples
-              title: MoveToHeatingStationResult
-              type: object
-          required:
-          - goal
-          title: move_to_heating_station参数
-          type: object
-        type: UniLabJsonCommand
-      auto-move_to_output:
-        feedback: {}
-        goal: {}
-        goal_default:
-          material_number: null
-          station_id: null
-        handles:
-          input:
-          - data_key: station_id
-            data_source: handle
-            data_type: workbench_station
-            handler_key: output_station_input
-            label: 加热台ID
-          - data_key: material_number
-            data_source: handle
-            data_type: workbench_material
-            handler_key: output_material_input
-            label: 物料编号
-        placeholder_keys: {}
-        result: {}
-        schema:
-          description: 将物料从加热台移动到输出位置Cn
-          properties:
-            feedback: {}
-            goal:
-              properties:
-                material_number:
-                  description: 物料编号，用于确定输出位置Cn
-                  type: integer
-                station_id:
-                  description: 加热台ID，1-3，从上一节点传入
-                  type: integer
-              required:
-              - station_id
-              - material_number
-              type: object
-            result:
-              $defs:
-                LabSample:
-                  properties:
-                    extra:
-                      additionalProperties: true
-                      title: Extra
-                      type: object
-                    oss_path:
-                      title: Oss Path
-                      type: string
-                    sample_uuid:
-                      title: Sample Uuid
-                      type: string
-                  required:
-                  - sample_uuid
-                  - oss_path
-                  - extra
-                  title: LabSample
-                  type: object
-              description: move_to_output 返回类型
-              properties:
-                material_id:
-                  title: Material Id
-                  type: string
-                station_id:
-                  title: Station Id
-                  type: integer
-                success:
-                  title: Success
-                  type: boolean
-                unilabos_samples:
-                  items:
-                    $ref: '#/$defs/LabSample'
-                  title: Unilabos Samples
-                  type: array
-              required:
-              - success
-              - station_id
-              - material_id
-              - unilabos_samples
-              title: MoveToOutputResult
-              type: object
-          required:
-          - goal
-          title: move_to_output参数
-          type: object
-        type: UniLabJsonCommand
-      auto-prepare_materials:
-        feedback: {}
-        goal: {}
-        goal_default:
-          count: 5
-        handles:
-          output:
-          - data_key: material_1
-            data_source: executor
-            data_type: workbench_material
-            handler_key: channel_1
-            label: 实验1
-          - data_key: material_2
-            data_source: executor
-            data_type: workbench_material
-            handler_key: channel_2
-            label: 实验2
-          - data_key: material_3
-            data_source: executor
-            data_type: workbench_material
-            handler_key: channel_3
-            label: 实验3
-          - data_key: material_4
-            data_source: executor
-            data_type: workbench_material
-            handler_key: channel_4
-            label: 实验4
-          - data_key: material_5
-            data_source: executor
-            data_type: workbench_material
-            handler_key: channel_5
-            label: 实验5
-        placeholder_keys: {}
-        result: {}
-        schema:
-          description: 批量准备物料 - 虚拟起始节点，生成A1-A5物料，输出5个handle供后续节点使用
-          properties:
-            feedback: {}
-            goal:
-              properties:
-                count:
-                  default: 5
-                  description: 待生成的物料数量，默认5 (生成 A1-A5)
-                  type: integer
-              required: []
-              type: object
-            result:
-              $defs:
-                LabSample:
-                  properties:
-                    extra:
-                      additionalProperties: true
-                      title: Extra
-                      type: object
-                    oss_path:
-                      title: Oss Path
-                      type: string
-                    sample_uuid:
-                      title: Sample Uuid
-                      type: string
-                  required:
-                  - sample_uuid
-                  - oss_path
-                  - extra
-                  title: LabSample
-                  type: object
-              description: prepare_materials 返回类型 - 批量准备物料
-              properties:
-                count:
-                  title: Count
-                  type: integer
-                material_1:
-                  title: Material 1
-                  type: integer
-                material_2:
-                  title: Material 2
-                  type: integer
-                material_3:
-                  title: Material 3
-                  type: integer
-                material_4:
-                  title: Material 4
-                  type: integer
-                material_5:
-                  title: Material 5
-                  type: integer
-                message:
-                  title: Message
-                  type: string
-                success:
-                  title: Success
-                  type: boolean
-                unilabos_samples:
-                  items:
-                    $ref: '#/$defs/LabSample'
-                  title: Unilabos Samples
-                  type: array
-              required:
-              - success
-              - count
-              - material_1
-              - material_2
-              - material_3
-              - material_4
-              - material_5
-              - message
-              - unilabos_samples
-              title: PrepareMaterialsResult
-              type: object
-          required:
-          - goal
-          title: prepare_materials参数
-          type: object
-        type: UniLabJsonCommand
-      auto-start_heating:
-        feedback: {}
-        goal: {}
-        goal_default:
-          material_number: null
-          station_id: null
-        handles:
-          input:
-          - data_key: station_id
-            data_source: handle
-            data_type: workbench_station
-            handler_key: station_id_input
-            label: 加热台ID
-          - data_key: material_number
-            data_source: handle
-            data_type: workbench_material
-            handler_key: material_number_input
-            label: 物料编号
-          output:
-          - data_key: station_id
-            data_source: executor
-            data_type: workbench_station
-            handler_key: heating_done_station
-            label: 加热完成-加热台ID
-          - data_key: material_number
-            data_source: executor
-            data_type: workbench_material
-            handler_key: heating_done_material
-            label: 加热完成-物料编号
-        placeholder_keys: {}
-        result: {}
-        schema:
-          description: 启动指定加热台的加热程序
-          properties:
-            feedback: {}
-            goal:
-              properties:
-                material_number:
-                  description: 物料编号，从上一节点传入
-                  type: integer
-                station_id:
-                  description: 加热台ID，1-3，从上一节点传入
-                  type: integer
-              required:
-              - station_id
-              - material_number
-              type: object
-            result:
-              $defs:
-                LabSample:
-                  properties:
-                    extra:
-                      additionalProperties: true
-                      title: Extra
-                      type: object
-                    oss_path:
-                      title: Oss Path
-                      type: string
-                    sample_uuid:
-                      title: Sample Uuid
-                      type: string
-                  required:
-                  - sample_uuid
-                  - oss_path
-                  - extra
-                  title: LabSample
-                  type: object
-              description: start_heating 返回类型
-              properties:
-                material_id:
-                  title: Material Id
-                  type: string
-                material_number:
-                  title: Material Number
-                  type: integer
-                message:
-                  title: Message
-                  type: string
-                station_id:
-                  title: Station Id
-                  type: integer
-                success:
-                  title: Success
-                  type: boolean
-                unilabos_samples:
-                  items:
-                    $ref: '#/$defs/LabSample'
-                  title: Unilabos Samples
-                  type: array
-              required:
-              - success
-              - station_id
-              - material_id
-              - material_number
-              - message
-              - unilabos_samples
-              title: StartHeatingResult
-              type: object
-          required:
-          - goal
-          title: start_heating参数
-          type: object
-        type: UniLabJsonCommand
-    module: unilabos.devices.virtual.workbench:VirtualWorkbench
-    status_types:
-      active_tasks_count: int
-      arm_current_task: str
-      arm_state: str
-      heating_station_1_material: str
-      heating_station_1_progress: float
-      heating_station_1_state: str
-      heating_station_2_material: str
-      heating_station_2_progress: float
-      heating_station_2_state: str
-      heating_station_3_material: str
-      heating_station_3_progress: float
-      heating_station_3_state: str
-      message: str
-      status: str
-    type: python
-  config_info: []
-  description: Virtual Workbench with 1 robotic arm and 3 heating stations for concurrent
-    material processing
-  handles: []
-  icon: ''
-  init_param_schema:
-    config:
-      properties:
-        config:
-          type: string
-        device_id:
-          type: string
-      required: []
-      type: object
-    data:
-      properties:
-        active_tasks_count:
-          type: integer
-        arm_current_task:
-          type: string
-        arm_state:
-          type: string
-        heating_station_1_material:
-          type: string
-        heating_station_1_progress:
-          type: number
-        heating_station_1_state:
-          type: string
-        heating_station_2_material:
-          type: string
-        heating_station_2_progress:
-          type: number
-        heating_station_2_state:
-          type: string
-        heating_station_3_material:
-          type: string
-        heating_station_3_progress:
-          type: number
-        heating_station_3_state:
-          type: string
-        message:
-          type: string
-        status:
-          type: string
-      required:
-      - status
-      - arm_state
-      - arm_current_task
-      - heating_station_1_state
-      - heating_station_1_material
-      - heating_station_1_progress
-      - heating_station_2_state
-      - heating_station_2_material
-      - heating_station_2_progress
-      - heating_station_3_state
-      - heating_station_3_material
-      - heating_station_3_progress
-      - active_tasks_count
-      - message
-      type: object
-  version: 1.0.0
--- a/unilabos/registry/registry.py
+++ b/unilabos/registry/registry.py
@@ -4,8 +4,6 @@ import os
 import sys
 import inspect
 import importlib
-import threading
-from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor, as_completed
 from pathlib import Path
 from typing import Any, Dict, List, Union, Tuple

@@ -62,7 +60,6 @@ class Registry:
        self.device_module_to_registry = {}
        self.resource_type_registry = {}
        self._setup_called = False  # 跟踪setup是否已调用
-        self._registry_lock = threading.Lock()  # 多线程加载时的锁
        # 其他状态变量
        # self.is_host_mode = False  # 移至BasicConfig中

@@ -74,20 +71,6 @@ class Registry:

        from unilabos.app.web.utils.action_utils import get_yaml_from_goal_type

-        # 获取 HostNode 类的增强信息，用于自动生成 action schema
-        host_node_enhanced_info = get_enhanced_class_info(
-            "unilabos.ros.nodes.presets.host_node:HostNode", use_dynamic=True
-        )
-
-        # 为 test_latency 生成 schema，保留原有 description
-        test_latency_method_info = host_node_enhanced_info.get("action_methods", {}).get("test_latency", {})
-        test_latency_schema = self._generate_unilab_json_command_schema(
-            test_latency_method_info.get("args", []),
-            "test_latency",
-            test_latency_method_info.get("return_annotation"),
-        )
-        test_latency_schema["description"] = "用于测试延迟的动作，返回延迟时间和时间差。"
-
        self.device_type_registry.update(
            {
                "host_node": {
@@ -166,22 +149,17 @@ class Registry:
                                    "res_id": "unilabos_resources",  # 将当前实验室的全部物料id作为下拉框可选择
                                    "device_id": "unilabos_devices",  # 将当前实验室的全部设备id作为下拉框可选择
                                    "parent": "unilabos_nodes",  # 将当前实验室的设备/物料作为下拉框可选择
-                                    "class_name": "unilabos_class",
                                },
                            },
                            "test_latency": {
-                                "type": (
-                                    "UniLabJsonCommandAsync"
-                                    if test_latency_method_info.get("is_async", False)
-                                    else "UniLabJsonCommand"
-                                ),
+                                "type": self.EmptyIn,
                                "goal": {},
                                "feedback": {},
                                "result": {},
-                                "schema": test_latency_schema,
-                                "goal_default": {
-                                    arg["name"]: arg["default"] for arg in test_latency_method_info.get("args", [])
-                                },
+                                "schema": ros_action_to_json_schema(
+                                    self.EmptyIn, "用于测试延迟的动作，返回延迟时间和时间差。"
+                                ),
+                                "goal_default": {},
                                "handles": {},
                            },
                            "auto-test_resource": {
@@ -264,115 +242,67 @@ class Registry:
        # 标记setup已被调用
        self._setup_called = True

-    def _load_single_resource_file(
-        self, file: Path, complete_registry: bool, upload_registry: bool
-    ) -> Tuple[Dict[str, Any], Dict[str, Any], bool]:
-        """
-        加载单个资源文件 (线程安全)
-
-        Returns:
-            (data, complete_data, is_valid): 资源数据, 完整数据, 是否有效
-        """
-        try:
-            with open(file, encoding="utf-8", mode="r") as f:
-                data = yaml.safe_load(io.StringIO(f.read()))
-        except Exception as e:
-            logger.warning(f"[UniLab Registry] 读取资源文件失败: {file}, 错误: {e}")
-            return {}, {}, False
-
-        if not data:
-            return {}, {}, False
-
-        complete_data = {}
-        for resource_id, resource_info in data.items():
-            if "version" not in resource_info:
-                resource_info["version"] = "1.0.0"
-            if "category" not in resource_info:
-                resource_info["category"] = [file.stem]
-            elif file.stem not in resource_info["category"]:
-                resource_info["category"].append(file.stem)
-            elif not isinstance(resource_info.get("category"), list):
-                resource_info["category"] = [resource_info["category"]]
-            if "config_info" not in resource_info:
-                resource_info["config_info"] = []
-            if "icon" not in resource_info:
-                resource_info["icon"] = ""
-            if "handles" not in resource_info:
-                resource_info["handles"] = []
-            if "init_param_schema" not in resource_info:
-                resource_info["init_param_schema"] = {}
-            if "config_info" in resource_info:
-                del resource_info["config_info"]
-            if "file_path" in resource_info:
-                del resource_info["file_path"]
-            complete_data[resource_id] = copy.deepcopy(dict(sorted(resource_info.items())))
-            if upload_registry:
-                class_info = resource_info.get("class", {})
-                if len(class_info) and "module" in class_info:
-                    if class_info.get("type") == "pylabrobot":
-                        res_class = get_class(class_info["module"])
-                        if callable(res_class) and not isinstance(res_class, type):
-                            res_instance = res_class(res_class.__name__)
-                            res_ulr = tree_to_list([resource_plr_to_ulab(res_instance)])
-                            resource_info["config_info"] = res_ulr
-            resource_info["registry_type"] = "resource"
-            resource_info["file_path"] = str(file.absolute()).replace("\\", "/")
-
-        complete_data = dict(sorted(complete_data.items()))
-        complete_data = copy.deepcopy(complete_data)
-
-        if complete_registry:
-            try:
-                with open(file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
-                    yaml.dump(complete_data, f, allow_unicode=True, default_flow_style=False, Dumper=NoAliasDumper)
-            except Exception as e:
-                logger.warning(f"[UniLab Registry] 写入资源文件失败: {file}, 错误: {e}")
-
-        return data, complete_data, True
-
    def load_resource_types(self, path: os.PathLike, complete_registry: bool, upload_registry: bool):
        abs_path = Path(path).absolute()
        resource_path = abs_path / "resources"
        files = list(resource_path.glob("*/*.yaml"))
-        logger.debug(f"[UniLab Registry] resources: {resource_path.exists()}, total: {len(files)}")
-
-        if not files:
-            return
-
-        # 使用线程池并行加载
-        max_workers = min(8, len(files))
-        results = []
-
-        with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=max_workers) as executor:
-            future_to_file = {
-                executor.submit(self._load_single_resource_file, file, complete_registry, upload_registry): file
-                for file in files
-            }
-            for future in as_completed(future_to_file):
-                file = future_to_file[future]
-                try:
-                    data, complete_data, is_valid = future.result()
-                    if is_valid:
-                        results.append((file, data))
-                except Exception as e:
-                    logger.warning(f"[UniLab Registry] 处理资源文件异常: {file}, 错误: {e}")
-
-        # 线程安全地更新注册表
+        logger.trace(f"[UniLab Registry] load resources? {resource_path.exists()}, total: {len(files)}")
        current_resource_number = len(self.resource_type_registry) + 1
-        with self._registry_lock:
-            for i, (file, data) in enumerate(results):
+        for i, file in enumerate(files):
+            with open(file, encoding="utf-8", mode="r") as f:
+                data = yaml.safe_load(io.StringIO(f.read()))
+            complete_data = {}
+            if data:
+                # 为每个资源添加文件路径信息
+                for resource_id, resource_info in data.items():
+                    if "version" not in resource_info:
+                        resource_info["version"] = "1.0.0"
+                    if "category" not in resource_info:
+                        resource_info["category"] = [file.stem]
+                    elif file.stem not in resource_info["category"]:
+                        resource_info["category"].append(file.stem)
+                    elif not isinstance(resource_info.get("category"), list):
+                        resource_info["category"] = [resource_info["category"]]
+                    if "config_info" not in resource_info:
+                        resource_info["config_info"] = []
+                    if "icon" not in resource_info:
+                        resource_info["icon"] = ""
+                    if "handles" not in resource_info:
+                        resource_info["handles"] = []
+                    if "init_param_schema" not in resource_info:
+                        resource_info["init_param_schema"] = {}
+                    if "config_info" in resource_info:
+                        del resource_info["config_info"]
+                    if "file_path" in resource_info:
+                        del resource_info["file_path"]
+                    complete_data[resource_id] = copy.deepcopy(dict(sorted(resource_info.items())))
+                    if upload_registry:
+                        class_info = resource_info.get("class", {})
+                        if len(class_info) and "module" in class_info:
+                            if class_info.get("type") == "pylabrobot":
+                                res_class = get_class(class_info["module"])
+                                if callable(res_class) and not isinstance(
+                                    res_class, type
+                                ):  # 有的是类，有的是函数，这里暂时只登记函数类的
+                                    res_instance = res_class(res_class.__name__)
+                                    res_ulr = tree_to_list([resource_plr_to_ulab(res_instance)])
+                                    resource_info["config_info"] = res_ulr
+                    resource_info["registry_type"] = "resource"
+                    resource_info["file_path"] = str(file.absolute()).replace("\\", "/")
+                complete_data = dict(sorted(complete_data.items()))
+                complete_data = copy.deepcopy(complete_data)
+                if complete_registry:
+                    with open(file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
+                        yaml.dump(complete_data, f, allow_unicode=True, default_flow_style=False, Dumper=NoAliasDumper)
+
                self.resource_type_registry.update(data)
-                logger.trace(
-                    f"[UniLab Registry] Resource-{current_resource_number} File-{i+1}/{len(results)} "
+                logger.trace(  # type: ignore
+                    f"[UniLab Registry] Resource-{current_resource_number} File-{i+1}/{len(files)} "
                    + f"Add {list(data.keys())}"
                )
                current_resource_number += 1
-
-        # 记录无效文件
-        valid_files = {r[0] for r in results}
-        for file in files:
-            if file not in valid_files:
-                logger.debug(f"[UniLab Registry] Res File Not Valid YAML File: {file.absolute()}")
+            else:
+                logger.debug(f"[UniLab Registry] Res File-{i+1}/{len(files)} Not Valid YAML File: {file.absolute()}")

    def _extract_class_docstrings(self, module_string: str) -> Dict[str, str]:
        """
@@ -549,11 +479,7 @@ class Registry:
        return status_schema

    def _generate_unilab_json_command_schema(
-        self,
-        method_args: List[Dict[str, Any]],
-        method_name: str,
-        return_annotation: Any = None,
-        previous_schema: Dict[str, Any] | None = None,
+        self, method_args: List[Dict[str, Any]], method_name: str, return_annotation: Any = None
    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """
        根据UniLabJsonCommand方法信息生成JSON Schema，暂不支持嵌套类型
@@ -562,7 +488,6 @@ class Registry:
            method_args: 方法信息字典，包含args等
            method_name: 方法名称
            return_annotation: 返回类型注解，用于生成result schema（仅支持TypedDict）
-            previous_schema: 之前的 schema，用于保留 goal/feedback/result 下一级字段的 description

        Returns:
            JSON Schema格式的参数schema
@@ -596,7 +521,7 @@ class Registry:
        if return_annotation is not None and self._is_typed_dict(return_annotation):
            result_schema = self._generate_typed_dict_result_schema(return_annotation)

-        final_schema = {
+        return {
            "title": f"{method_name}参数",
            "description": f"",
            "type": "object",
@@ -604,40 +529,6 @@ class Registry:
            "required": ["goal"],
        }

-        # 保留之前 schema 中 goal/feedback/result 下一级字段的 description
-        if previous_schema:
-            self._preserve_field_descriptions(final_schema, previous_schema)
-
-        return final_schema
-
-    def _preserve_field_descriptions(self, new_schema: Dict[str, Any], previous_schema: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
-        """
-        保留之前 schema 中 goal/feedback/result 下一级字段的 description 和 title
-
-        Args:
-            new_schema: 新生成的 schema（会被修改）
-            previous_schema: 之前的 schema
-        """
-        for section in ["goal", "feedback", "result"]:
-            new_section = new_schema.get("properties", {}).get(section, {})
-            prev_section = previous_schema.get("properties", {}).get(section, {})
-
-            if not new_section or not prev_section:
-                continue
-
-            new_props = new_section.get("properties", {})
-            prev_props = prev_section.get("properties", {})
-
-            for field_name, field_schema in new_props.items():
-                if field_name in prev_props:
-                    prev_field = prev_props[field_name]
-                    # 保留字段的 description
-                    if "description" in prev_field and prev_field["description"]:
-                        field_schema["description"] = prev_field["description"]
-                    # 保留字段的 title（用户自定义的中文名）
-                    if "title" in prev_field and prev_field["title"]:
-                        field_schema["title"] = prev_field["title"]
-
    def _is_typed_dict(self, annotation: Any) -> bool:
        """
        检查类型注解是否是TypedDict
@@ -724,244 +615,209 @@ class Registry:
                "handles": {},
            }

-    def _load_single_device_file(
-        self, file: Path, complete_registry: bool, get_yaml_from_goal_type
-    ) -> Tuple[Dict[str, Any], Dict[str, Any], bool, List[str]]:
-        """
-        加载单个设备文件 (线程安全)
-
-        Returns:
-            (data, complete_data, is_valid, device_ids): 设备数据, 完整数据, 是否有效, 设备ID列表
-        """
-        try:
-            with open(file, encoding="utf-8", mode="r") as f:
-                data = yaml.safe_load(io.StringIO(f.read()))
-        except Exception as e:
-            logger.warning(f"[UniLab Registry] 读取设备文件失败: {file}, 错误: {e}")
-            return {}, {}, False, []
-
-        if not data:
-            return {}, {}, False, []
-
-        complete_data = {}
-        action_str_type_mapping = {
-            "UniLabJsonCommand": "UniLabJsonCommand",
-            "UniLabJsonCommandAsync": "UniLabJsonCommandAsync",
-        }
-        status_str_type_mapping = {}
-        device_ids = []
-
-        for device_id, device_config in data.items():
-            if "version" not in device_config:
-                device_config["version"] = "1.0.0"
-            if "category" not in device_config:
-                device_config["category"] = [file.stem]
-            elif file.stem not in device_config["category"]:
-                device_config["category"].append(file.stem)
-            if "config_info" not in device_config:
-                device_config["config_info"] = []
-            if "description" not in device_config:
-                device_config["description"] = ""
-            if "icon" not in device_config:
-                device_config["icon"] = ""
-            if "handles" not in device_config:
-                device_config["handles"] = []
-            if "init_param_schema" not in device_config:
-                device_config["init_param_schema"] = {}
-            if "class" in device_config:
-                if "status_types" not in device_config["class"] or device_config["class"]["status_types"] is None:
-                    device_config["class"]["status_types"] = {}
-                if (
-                    "action_value_mappings" not in device_config["class"]
-                    or device_config["class"]["action_value_mappings"] is None
-                ):
-                    device_config["class"]["action_value_mappings"] = {}
-                enhanced_info = {}
-                if complete_registry:
-                    device_config["class"]["status_types"].clear()
-                    enhanced_info = get_enhanced_class_info(device_config["class"]["module"], use_dynamic=True)
-                    if not enhanced_info.get("dynamic_import_success", False):
-                        continue
-                    device_config["class"]["status_types"].update(
-                        {k: v["return_type"] for k, v in enhanced_info["status_methods"].items()}
-                    )
-                for status_name, status_type in device_config["class"]["status_types"].items():
-                    if isinstance(status_type, tuple) or status_type in ["Any", "None", "Unknown"]:
-                        status_type = "String"
-                        device_config["class"]["status_types"][status_name] = status_type
-                    try:
-                        target_type = self._replace_type_with_class(status_type, device_id, f"状态 {status_name}")
-                    except ROSMsgNotFound:
-                        continue
-                    if target_type in [dict, list]:
-                        target_type = String
-                    status_str_type_mapping[status_type] = target_type
-                device_config["class"]["status_types"] = dict(sorted(device_config["class"]["status_types"].items()))
-                if complete_registry:
-                    old_action_configs = {}
-                    for action_name, action_config in device_config["class"]["action_value_mappings"].items():
-                        old_action_configs[action_name] = action_config
-
-                    device_config["class"]["action_value_mappings"] = {
-                        k: v
-                        for k, v in device_config["class"]["action_value_mappings"].items()
-                        if not k.startswith("auto-")
-                    }
-                    device_config["class"]["action_value_mappings"].update(
-                        {
-                            f"auto-{k}": {
-                                "type": "UniLabJsonCommandAsync" if v["is_async"] else "UniLabJsonCommand",
-                                "goal": {},
-                                "feedback": {},
-                                "result": {},
-                                "schema": self._generate_unilab_json_command_schema(
-                                    v["args"],
-                                    k,
-                                    v.get("return_annotation"),
-                                    old_action_configs.get(f"auto-{k}", {}).get("schema"),
-                                ),
-                                "goal_default": {i["name"]: i["default"] for i in v["args"]},
-                                "handles": old_action_configs.get(f"auto-{k}", {}).get("handles", []),
-                                "placeholder_keys": {
-                                    i["name"]: (
-                                        "unilabos_resources"
-                                        if i["type"] == "unilabos.registry.placeholder_type:ResourceSlot"
-                                        or i["type"] == ("list", "unilabos.registry.placeholder_type:ResourceSlot")
-                                        else "unilabos_devices"
-                                    )
-                                    for i in v["args"]
-                                    if i.get("type", "")
-                                    in [
-                                        "unilabos.registry.placeholder_type:ResourceSlot",
-                                        "unilabos.registry.placeholder_type:DeviceSlot",
-                                        ("list", "unilabos.registry.placeholder_type:ResourceSlot"),
-                                        ("list", "unilabos.registry.placeholder_type:DeviceSlot"),
-                                    ]
-                                },
-                            }
-                            for k, v in enhanced_info["action_methods"].items()
-                            if k not in device_config["class"]["action_value_mappings"]
-                        }
-                    )
-                    for action_name, old_config in old_action_configs.items():
-                        if action_name in device_config["class"]["action_value_mappings"]:
-                            old_schema = old_config.get("schema", {})
-                            if "description" in old_schema and old_schema["description"]:
-                                device_config["class"]["action_value_mappings"][action_name]["schema"][
-                                    "description"
-                                ] = old_schema["description"]
-                    device_config["init_param_schema"] = {}
-                    device_config["init_param_schema"]["config"] = self._generate_unilab_json_command_schema(
-                        enhanced_info["init_params"], "__init__"
-                    )["properties"]["goal"]
-                    device_config["init_param_schema"]["data"] = self._generate_status_types_schema(
-                        enhanced_info["status_methods"]
-                    )
-
-                device_config.pop("schema", None)
-                device_config["class"]["action_value_mappings"] = dict(
-                    sorted(device_config["class"]["action_value_mappings"].items())
-                )
-                for action_name, action_config in device_config["class"]["action_value_mappings"].items():
-                    if "handles" not in action_config:
-                        action_config["handles"] = {}
-                    elif isinstance(action_config["handles"], list):
-                        if len(action_config["handles"]):
-                            logger.error(f"设备{device_id} {action_name} 的handles配置错误，应该是字典类型")
-                            continue
-                        else:
-                            action_config["handles"] = {}
-                    if "type" in action_config:
-                        action_type_str: str = action_config["type"]
-                        if not action_type_str.startswith("UniLabJsonCommand"):
-                            try:
-                                target_type = self._replace_type_with_class(
-                                    action_type_str, device_id, f"动作 {action_name}"
-                                )
-                            except ROSMsgNotFound:
-                                continue
-                            action_str_type_mapping[action_type_str] = target_type
-                            if target_type is not None:
-                                action_config["goal_default"] = yaml.safe_load(
-                                    io.StringIO(get_yaml_from_goal_type(target_type.Goal))
-                                )
-                                action_config["schema"] = ros_action_to_json_schema(target_type)
-                            else:
-                                logger.warning(
-                                    f"[UniLab Registry] 设备 {device_id} 的动作 {action_name} 类型为空，跳过替换"
-                                )
-                complete_data[device_id] = copy.deepcopy(dict(sorted(device_config.items())))
-                for status_name, status_type in device_config["class"]["status_types"].items():
-                    device_config["class"]["status_types"][status_name] = status_str_type_mapping[status_type]
-                for action_name, action_config in device_config["class"]["action_value_mappings"].items():
-                    if action_config["type"] not in action_str_type_mapping:
-                        continue
-                    action_config["type"] = action_str_type_mapping[action_config["type"]]
-                self._add_builtin_actions(device_config, device_id)
-            device_config["file_path"] = str(file.absolute()).replace("\\", "/")
-            device_config["registry_type"] = "device"
-            device_ids.append(device_id)
-
-        complete_data = dict(sorted(complete_data.items()))
-        complete_data = copy.deepcopy(complete_data)
-        try:
-            with open(file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
-                yaml.dump(complete_data, f, allow_unicode=True, default_flow_style=False, Dumper=NoAliasDumper)
-        except Exception as e:
-            logger.warning(f"[UniLab Registry] 写入设备文件失败: {file}, 错误: {e}")
-
-        return data, complete_data, True, device_ids
-
    def load_device_types(self, path: os.PathLike, complete_registry: bool):
+        # return
        abs_path = Path(path).absolute()
        devices_path = abs_path / "devices"
        device_comms_path = abs_path / "device_comms"
        files = list(devices_path.glob("*.yaml")) + list(device_comms_path.glob("*.yaml"))
-        logger.trace(
+        logger.trace(  # type: ignore
            f"[UniLab Registry] devices: {devices_path.exists()}, device_comms: {device_comms_path.exists()}, "
            + f"total: {len(files)}"
        )
-
-        if not files:
-            return
-
+        current_device_number = len(self.device_type_registry) + 1
        from unilabos.app.web.utils.action_utils import get_yaml_from_goal_type

-        # 使用线程池并行加载
-        max_workers = min(8, len(files))
-        results = []
-
-        with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=max_workers) as executor:
-            future_to_file = {
-                executor.submit(self._load_single_device_file, file, complete_registry, get_yaml_from_goal_type): file
-                for file in files
+        for i, file in enumerate(files):
+            with open(file, encoding="utf-8", mode="r") as f:
+                data = yaml.safe_load(io.StringIO(f.read()))
+            complete_data = {}
+            action_str_type_mapping = {
+                "UniLabJsonCommand": "UniLabJsonCommand",
+                "UniLabJsonCommandAsync": "UniLabJsonCommandAsync",
            }
-            for future in as_completed(future_to_file):
-                file = future_to_file[future]
-                try:
-                    data, complete_data, is_valid, device_ids = future.result()
-                    if is_valid:
-                        results.append((file, data, device_ids))
-                except Exception as e:
-                    logger.warning(f"[UniLab Registry] 处理设备文件异常: {file}, 错误: {e}")
+            status_str_type_mapping = {}
+            if data:
+                # 在添加到注册表前处理类型替换
+                for device_id, device_config in data.items():
+                    # 添加文件路径信息 - 使用规范化的完整文件路径
+                    if "version" not in device_config:
+                        device_config["version"] = "1.0.0"
+                    if "category" not in device_config:
+                        device_config["category"] = [file.stem]
+                    elif file.stem not in device_config["category"]:
+                        device_config["category"].append(file.stem)
+                    if "config_info" not in device_config:
+                        device_config["config_info"] = []
+                    if "description" not in device_config:
+                        device_config["description"] = ""
+                    if "icon" not in device_config:
+                        device_config["icon"] = ""
+                    if "handles" not in device_config:
+                        device_config["handles"] = []
+                    if "init_param_schema" not in device_config:
+                        device_config["init_param_schema"] = {}
+                    if "class" in device_config:
+                        if (
+                            "status_types" not in device_config["class"]
+                            or device_config["class"]["status_types"] is None
+                        ):
+                            device_config["class"]["status_types"] = {}
+                        if (
+                            "action_value_mappings" not in device_config["class"]
+                            or device_config["class"]["action_value_mappings"] is None
+                        ):
+                            device_config["class"]["action_value_mappings"] = {}
+                        enhanced_info = {}
+                        if complete_registry:
+                            device_config["class"]["status_types"].clear()
+                            enhanced_info = get_enhanced_class_info(device_config["class"]["module"], use_dynamic=True)
+                            if not enhanced_info.get("dynamic_import_success", False):
+                                continue
+                            device_config["class"]["status_types"].update(
+                                {k: v["return_type"] for k, v in enhanced_info["status_methods"].items()}
+                            )
+                        for status_name, status_type in device_config["class"]["status_types"].items():
+                            if isinstance(status_type, tuple) or status_type in ["Any", "None", "Unknown"]:
+                                status_type = "String"  # 替换成ROS的String，便于显示
+                                device_config["class"]["status_types"][status_name] = status_type
+                            try:
+                                target_type = self._replace_type_with_class(
+                                    status_type, device_id, f"状态 {status_name}"
+                                )
+                            except ROSMsgNotFound:
+                                continue
+                            if target_type in [
+                                dict,
+                                list,
+                            ]:  # 对于嵌套类型返回的对象，暂时处理成字符串，无法直接进行转换
+                                target_type = String
+                            status_str_type_mapping[status_type] = target_type
+                        device_config["class"]["status_types"] = dict(
+                            sorted(device_config["class"]["status_types"].items())
+                        )
+                        if complete_registry:
+                            # 保存原有的description信息
+                            old_descriptions = {}
+                            for action_name, action_config in device_config["class"]["action_value_mappings"].items():
+                                if "description" in action_config.get("schema", {}):
+                                    description = action_config["schema"]["description"]
+                                    if len(description):
+                                        old_descriptions[action_name] = action_config["schema"]["description"]

-        # 线程安全地更新注册表
-        current_device_number = len(self.device_type_registry) + 1
-        with self._registry_lock:
-            for file, data, device_ids in results:
-                self.device_type_registry.update(data)
-                for device_id in device_ids:
-                    logger.trace(
-                        f"[UniLab Registry] Device-{current_device_number} Add {device_id} "
+                            device_config["class"]["action_value_mappings"] = {
+                                k: v
+                                for k, v in device_config["class"]["action_value_mappings"].items()
+                                if not k.startswith("auto-")
+                            }
+                            # 处理动作值映射
+                            device_config["class"]["action_value_mappings"].update(
+                                {
+                                    f"auto-{k}": {
+                                        "type": "UniLabJsonCommandAsync" if v["is_async"] else "UniLabJsonCommand",
+                                        "goal": {},
+                                        "feedback": {},
+                                        "result": {},
+                                        "schema": self._generate_unilab_json_command_schema(
+                                            v["args"], k, v.get("return_annotation")
+                                        ),
+                                        "goal_default": {i["name"]: i["default"] for i in v["args"]},
+                                        "handles": [],
+                                        "placeholder_keys": {
+                                            i["name"]: (
+                                                "unilabos_resources"
+                                                if i["type"] == "unilabos.registry.placeholder_type:ResourceSlot"
+                                                or i["type"]
+                                                == ("list", "unilabos.registry.placeholder_type:ResourceSlot")
+                                                else "unilabos_devices"
+                                            )
+                                            for i in v["args"]
+                                            if i.get("type", "")
+                                            in [
+                                                "unilabos.registry.placeholder_type:ResourceSlot",
+                                                "unilabos.registry.placeholder_type:DeviceSlot",
+                                                ("list", "unilabos.registry.placeholder_type:ResourceSlot"),
+                                                ("list", "unilabos.registry.placeholder_type:DeviceSlot"),
+                                            ]
+                                        },
+                                    }
+                                    # 不生成已配置action的动作
+                                    for k, v in enhanced_info["action_methods"].items()
+                                    if k not in device_config["class"]["action_value_mappings"]
+                                }
+                            )
+                            # 恢复原有的description信息（auto开头的不修改）
+                            for action_name, description in old_descriptions.items():
+                                if action_name in device_config["class"]["action_value_mappings"]:  # 有一些会被删除
+                                    device_config["class"]["action_value_mappings"][action_name]["schema"][
+                                        "description"
+                                    ] = description
+                            device_config["init_param_schema"] = {}
+                            device_config["init_param_schema"]["config"] = self._generate_unilab_json_command_schema(
+                                enhanced_info["init_params"], "__init__"
+                            )["properties"]["goal"]
+                            device_config["init_param_schema"]["data"] = self._generate_status_types_schema(
+                                enhanced_info["status_methods"]
+                            )
+
+                        device_config.pop("schema", None)
+                        device_config["class"]["action_value_mappings"] = dict(
+                            sorted(device_config["class"]["action_value_mappings"].items())
+                        )
+                        for action_name, action_config in device_config["class"]["action_value_mappings"].items():
+                            if "handles" not in action_config:
+                                action_config["handles"] = {}
+                            elif isinstance(action_config["handles"], list):
+                                if len(action_config["handles"]):
+                                    logger.error(f"设备{device_id} {action_name} 的handles配置错误，应该是字典类型")
+                                    continue
+                                else:
+                                    action_config["handles"] = {}
+                            if "type" in action_config:
+                                action_type_str: str = action_config["type"]
+                                # 通过Json发放指令，而不是通过特殊的ros action进行处理
+                                if not action_type_str.startswith("UniLabJsonCommand"):
+                                    try:
+                                        target_type = self._replace_type_with_class(
+                                            action_type_str, device_id, f"动作 {action_name}"
+                                        )
+                                    except ROSMsgNotFound:
+                                        continue
+                                    action_str_type_mapping[action_type_str] = target_type
+                                    if target_type is not None:
+                                        action_config["goal_default"] = yaml.safe_load(
+                                            io.StringIO(get_yaml_from_goal_type(target_type.Goal))
+                                        )
+                                        action_config["schema"] = ros_action_to_json_schema(target_type)
+                                    else:
+                                        logger.warning(
+                                            f"[UniLab Registry] 设备 {device_id} 的动作 {action_name} 类型为空，跳过替换"
+                                        )
+                        complete_data[device_id] = copy.deepcopy(dict(sorted(device_config.items())))  # 稍后dump到文件
+                        for status_name, status_type in device_config["class"]["status_types"].items():
+                            device_config["class"]["status_types"][status_name] = status_str_type_mapping[status_type]
+                        for action_name, action_config in device_config["class"]["action_value_mappings"].items():
+                            if action_config["type"] not in action_str_type_mapping:
+                                continue
+                            action_config["type"] = action_str_type_mapping[action_config["type"]]
+                        # 添加内置的驱动命令动作
+                        self._add_builtin_actions(device_config, device_id)
+                    device_config["file_path"] = str(file.absolute()).replace("\\", "/")
+                    device_config["registry_type"] = "device"
+                    logger.trace(  # type: ignore
+                        f"[UniLab Registry] Device-{current_device_number} File-{i+1}/{len(files)} Add {device_id} "
                        + f"[{data[device_id].get('name', '未命名设备')}]"
                    )
                    current_device_number += 1
-
-        # 记录无效文件
-        valid_files = {r[0] for r in results}
-        for file in files:
-            if file not in valid_files:
-                logger.debug(f"[UniLab Registry] Device File Not Valid YAML File: {file.absolute()}")
+                complete_data = dict(sorted(complete_data.items()))
+                complete_data = copy.deepcopy(complete_data)
+                with open(file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
+                    yaml.dump(complete_data, f, allow_unicode=True, default_flow_style=False, Dumper=NoAliasDumper)
+                self.device_type_registry.update(data)
+            else:
+                logger.debug(
+                    f"[UniLab Registry] Device File-{i+1}/{len(files)} Not Valid YAML File: {file.absolute()}"
+                )

    def obtain_registry_device_info(self):
        devices = []
--- a/unilabos/registry/resources/bioyond/bottles.yaml
+++ b/unilabos/registry/resources/bioyond/bottles.yaml
@@ -20,6 +20,17 @@ BIOYOND_PolymerStation_Liquid_Vial:
  icon: ''
  init_param_schema: {}
  version: 1.0.0
+BIOYOND_PolymerStation_Measurement_Vial:
+  category:
+  - bottles
+  class:
+    module: unilabos.resources.bioyond.bottles:BIOYOND_PolymerStation_Measurement_Vial
+    type: pylabrobot
+  description: 聚合站-测量小瓶（测密度）
+  handles: []
+  icon: ''
+  init_param_schema: {}
+  version: 1.0.0
 BIOYOND_PolymerStation_Reactor:
  category:
  - bottles
--- a/unilabos/resources/bioyond/bottles.py
+++ b/unilabos/resources/bioyond/bottles.py
@@ -193,3 +193,20 @@ def BIOYOND_PolymerStation_Flask(
        barcode=barcode,
        model="BIOYOND_PolymerStation_Flask",
    )
+
+def BIOYOND_PolymerStation_Measurement_Vial(
+    name: str,
+    diameter: float = 25.0,
+    height: float = 60.0,
+    max_volume: float = 20000.0,  # 20mL
+    barcode: str = None,
+) -> Bottle:
+    """创建测量小瓶"""
+    return Bottle(
+        name=name,
+        diameter=diameter,
+        height=height,
+        max_volume=max_volume,
+        barcode=barcode,
+        model="BIOYOND_PolymerStation_Measurement_Vial",
+    )
--- a/unilabos/resources/bioyond/decks.py
+++ b/unilabos/resources/bioyond/decks.py
@@ -49,20 +49,17 @@ class BIOYOND_PolymerReactionStation_Deck(Deck):
            "测量小瓶仓库(测密度)": bioyond_warehouse_density_vial("测量小瓶仓库(测密度)"),  # A01～B03
        }
        self.warehouse_locations = {
-            "堆栈1左": Coordinate(0.0, 430.0, 0.0),  # 左侧位置
-            "堆栈1右": Coordinate(2500.0, 430.0, 0.0),  # 右侧位置
-            "站内试剂存放堆栈": Coordinate(640.0, 480.0, 0.0),
+            "堆栈1左": Coordinate(-200.0, 450.0, 0.0),  # 左侧位置
+            "堆栈1右": Coordinate(2350.0, 450.0, 0.0),  # 右侧位置
+            "站内试剂存放堆栈": Coordinate(730.0, 390.0, 0.0),
            # "移液站内10%分装液体准备仓库": Coordinate(1200.0, 600.0, 0.0),
            "站内Tip盒堆栈": Coordinate(300.0, 150.0, 0.0),
-            "测量小瓶仓库(测密度)": Coordinate(922.0, 552.0, 0.0),
+            "测量小瓶仓库(测密度)": Coordinate(940.0, 530.0, 0.0),
        }
-        self.warehouses["站内试剂存放堆栈"].rotation = Rotation(z=90)
-        self.warehouses["测量小瓶仓库(测密度)"].rotation = Rotation(z=270)

        for warehouse_name, warehouse in self.warehouses.items():
            self.assign_child_resource(warehouse, location=self.warehouse_locations[warehouse_name])

-
 class BIOYOND_PolymerPreparationStation_Deck(Deck):
    def __init__(
        self,
@@ -144,6 +141,7 @@ class BIOYOND_YB_Deck(Deck):

        for warehouse_name, warehouse in self.warehouses.items():
            self.assign_child_resource(warehouse, location=self.warehouse_locations[warehouse_name])
+
 def YB_Deck(name: str) -> Deck:
    by=BIOYOND_YB_Deck(name=name)
    by.setup()
--- a/unilabos/resources/bioyond/warehouses.py
+++ b/unilabos/resources/bioyond/warehouses.py
@@ -46,41 +46,55 @@ def bioyond_warehouse_1x4x4_right(name: str) -> WareHouse:
    )

 def bioyond_warehouse_density_vial(name: str) -> WareHouse:
-    """创建测量小瓶仓库(测密度) A01～B03"""
+    """创建测量小瓶仓库(测密度) - 竖向排列2列3行
+    布局（从下到上，从左到右）：
+    | A03 | B03 |  ← 顶部
+    | A02 | B02 |  ← 中部
+    | A01 | B01 |  ← 底部
+    """
    return warehouse_factory(
        name=name,
-        num_items_x=3,  # 3列（01-03）
-        num_items_y=2,  # 2行（A-B）
+        num_items_x=2,  # 2列（A, B）
+        num_items_y=3,  # 3行（01-03，从下到上）
        num_items_z=1,  # 1层
        dx=10.0,
        dy=10.0,
        dz=10.0,
-        item_dx=40.0,
-        item_dy=40.0,
+        item_dx=40.0,  # 列间距（A到B的横向距离）
+        item_dy=40.0,  # 行间距（01到02到03的竖向距离）
        item_dz=50.0,
-        # 用更小的 resource_size 来表现 "小点的孔位"
+        # ⭐ 竖向warehouse：槽位尺寸也是竖向的（小瓶已经是正方形，无需调整）
        resource_size_x=30.0,
        resource_size_y=30.0,
        resource_size_z=12.0,
        category="warehouse",
        col_offset=0,
-        layout="row-major",
+        layout="vertical-col-major",  # ⭐ 竖向warehouse专用布局
    )

 def bioyond_warehouse_reagent_storage(name: str) -> WareHouse:
-    """创建BioYond站内试剂存放堆栈（A01～A02, 1行×2列）"""
+    """创建BioYond站内试剂存放堆栈 - 竖向排列1列2行
+    布局（竖向，从下到上）：
+    | A02 |  ← 顶部
+    | A01 |  ← 底部
+    """
    return warehouse_factory(
        name=name,
-        num_items_x=2,  # 2列（01-02）
-        num_items_y=1,  # 1行（A）
+        num_items_x=1,  # 1列
+        num_items_y=2,  # 2行（01-02，从下到上）
        num_items_z=1,  # 1层
        dx=10.0,
        dy=10.0,
        dz=10.0,
-        item_dx=137.0,
-        item_dy=96.0,
+        item_dx=96.0,   # 列间距（这里只有1列，不重要）
+        item_dy=137.0,  # 行间距（A01到A02的竖向距离）
        item_dz=120.0,
+        # ⭐ 竖向warehouse：交换槽位尺寸，使槽位框也是竖向的
+        resource_size_x=86.0,   # 原来的 resource_size_y
+        resource_size_y=127.0,  # 原来的 resource_size_x
+        resource_size_z=25.0,
        category="warehouse",
+        layout="vertical-col-major",  # ⭐ 竖向warehouse专用布局
    )

 def bioyond_warehouse_tipbox_storage(name: str) -> WareHouse:
--- a/unilabos/resources/graphio.py
+++ b/unilabos/resources/graphio.py
@@ -151,40 +151,12 @@ def canonicalize_links_ports(links: List[Dict[str, Any]], resource_tree_set: Res
    """
    # 构建 id 到 uuid 的映射
    id_to_uuid: Dict[str, str] = {}
-    uuid_to_id: Dict[str, str] = {}
    for node in resource_tree_set.all_nodes:
        id_to_uuid[node.res_content.id] = node.res_content.uuid
-        uuid_to_id[node.res_content.uuid] = node.res_content.id
-
-    # 第三遍处理：为每个 link 添加 source_uuid 和 target_uuid
-    for link in links:
-        source_id = link.get("source")
-        target_id = link.get("target")
-
-        # 添加 source_uuid
-        if source_id and source_id in id_to_uuid:
-            link["source_uuid"] = id_to_uuid[source_id]
-
-        # 添加 target_uuid
-        if target_id and target_id in id_to_uuid:
-            link["target_uuid"] = id_to_uuid[target_id]
-
-        source_uuid = link.get("source_uuid")
-        target_uuid = link.get("target_uuid")
-
-        # 添加 source_uuid
-        if source_uuid and source_uuid in uuid_to_id:
-            link["source"] = uuid_to_id[source_uuid]
-
-        # 添加 target_uuid
-        if target_uuid and target_uuid in uuid_to_id:
-            link["target"] = uuid_to_id[target_uuid]

    # 第一遍处理：将字符串类型的port转换为字典格式
    for link in links:
        port = link.get("port")
-        if port is None:
-            continue
        if link.get("type", "physical") == "physical":
            link["type"] = "fluid"
        if isinstance(port, int):
@@ -207,15 +179,13 @@ def canonicalize_links_ports(links: List[Dict[str, Any]], resource_tree_set: Res
            link["port"] = {link["source"]: None, link["target"]: None}

    # 构建边字典，键为(source节点, target节点)，值为对应的port信息
-    edges = {(link["source"], link["target"]): link["port"] for link in links if link.get("port")}
+    edges = {(link["source"], link["target"]): link["port"] for link in links}

    # 第二遍处理：填充反向边的dest信息
    delete_reverses = []
    for i, link in enumerate(links):
        s, t = link["source"], link["target"]
-        current_port = link.get("port")
-        if current_port is None:
-            continue
+        current_port = link["port"]
        if current_port.get(t) is None:
            reverse_key = (t, s)
            reverse_port = edges.get(reverse_key)
@@ -230,6 +200,20 @@ def canonicalize_links_ports(links: List[Dict[str, Any]], resource_tree_set: Res
                current_port[t] = current_port[s]
    # 删除已被使用反向端口信息的反向边
    standardized_links = [link for i, link in enumerate(links) if i not in delete_reverses]
+
+    # 第三遍处理：为每个 link 添加 source_uuid 和 target_uuid
+    for link in standardized_links:
+        source_id = link.get("source")
+        target_id = link.get("target")
+
+        # 添加 source_uuid
+        if source_id and source_id in id_to_uuid:
+            link["source_uuid"] = id_to_uuid[source_id]
+
+        # 添加 target_uuid
+        if target_id and target_id in id_to_uuid:
+            link["target_uuid"] = id_to_uuid[target_id]
+
    return standardized_links


@@ -276,7 +260,7 @@ def read_node_link_json(
    resource_tree_set = canonicalize_nodes_data(nodes)

    # 标准化边数据
-    links = data.get("links", data.get("edges", []))
+    links = data.get("links", [])
    standardized_links = canonicalize_links_ports(links, resource_tree_set)

    # 构建 NetworkX 图（需要转换回 dict 格式）
@@ -300,8 +284,6 @@ def modify_to_backend_format(data: list[dict[str, Any]]) -> list[dict[str, Any]]
            edge["sourceHandle"] = port[source]
        elif "source_port" in edge:
            edge["sourceHandle"] = edge.pop("source_port")
-        elif "source_handle" in edge:
-            edge["sourceHandle"] = edge.pop("source_handle")
        else:
            typ = edge.get("type")
            if typ == "communication":
@@ -310,8 +292,6 @@ def modify_to_backend_format(data: list[dict[str, Any]]) -> list[dict[str, Any]]
            edge["targetHandle"] = port[target]
        elif "target_port" in edge:
            edge["targetHandle"] = edge.pop("target_port")
-        elif "target_handle" in edge:
-            edge["targetHandle"] = edge.pop("target_handle")
        else:
            typ = edge.get("type")
            if typ == "communication":
@@ -617,8 +597,6 @@ def resource_plr_to_ulab(resource_plr: "ResourcePLR", parent_name: str = None, w
            "tube": "tube",
            "bottle_carrier": "bottle_carrier",
            "plate_adapter": "plate_adapter",
-            "electrode_sheet": "electrode_sheet",
-            "material_hole": "material_hole",
        }
        if source in replace_info:
            return replace_info[source]
@@ -801,6 +779,22 @@ def resource_bioyond_to_plr(bioyond_materials: list[dict], type_mapping: Dict[st
            if not locations:
                logger.debug(f"[物料位置] {unique_name} 没有location信息，跳过warehouse放置")

+            # ⭐ 预先检查：如果物料的任何location在竖向warehouse中，提前交换尺寸
+            # 这样可以避免多个location时尺寸不一致的问题
+            needs_size_swap = False
+            for loc in locations:
+                wh_name_check = loc.get("whName")
+                if wh_name_check in ["站内试剂存放堆栈", "测量小瓶仓库(测密度)"]:
+                    needs_size_swap = True
+                    break
+
+            if needs_size_swap and hasattr(plr_material, 'size_x') and hasattr(plr_material, 'size_y'):
+                original_x = plr_material.size_x
+                original_y = plr_material.size_y
+                plr_material.size_x = original_y
+                plr_material.size_y = original_x
+                logger.debug(f"   物料 {unique_name} 将放入竖向warehouse，预先交换尺寸: {original_x}×{original_y} → {plr_material.size_x}×{plr_material.size_y}")
+
            for loc in locations:
                wh_name = loc.get("whName")
                logger.debug(f"[物料位置] {unique_name} 尝试放置到 warehouse: {wh_name} (Bioyond坐标: x={loc.get('x')}, y={loc.get('y')}, z={loc.get('z')})")
@@ -822,7 +816,6 @@ def resource_bioyond_to_plr(bioyond_materials: list[dict], type_mapping: Dict[st
                    logger.debug(f"[Warehouse匹配] 找到warehouse: {wh_name} (容量: {warehouse.capacity}, 行×列: {warehouse.num_items_x}×{warehouse.num_items_y})")

                    # Bioyond坐标映射 (重要！): x→行(1=A,2=B...), y→列(1=01,2=02...), z→层(通常=1)
-                    # PyLabRobot warehouse是列优先存储: A01,B01,C01,D01, A02,B02,C02,D02, ...
                    x = loc.get("x", 1)  # 行号 (1-based: 1=A, 2=B, 3=C, 4=D)
                    y = loc.get("y", 1)  # 列号 (1-based: 1=01, 2=02, 3=03...)
                    z = loc.get("z", 1)  # 层号 (1-based, 通常为1)
@@ -831,12 +824,23 @@ def resource_bioyond_to_plr(bioyond_materials: list[dict], type_mapping: Dict[st
                    if wh_name == "堆栈1右":
                        y = y - 4  # 将5-8映射到1-4

-                    # 特殊处理：对于1行×N列的横向warehouse（如站内试剂存放堆栈）
-                    # Bioyond的y坐标表示线性位置序号，而不是列号
-                    if warehouse.num_items_y == 1:
-                        # 1行warehouse: 直接用y作为线性索引
-                        idx = y - 1
-                        logger.debug(f"1行warehouse {wh_name}: y={y} → idx={idx}")
+                    # 特殊处理竖向warehouse（站内试剂存放堆栈、测量小瓶仓库）
+                    # 这些warehouse使用 vertical-col-major 布局
+                    if wh_name in ["站内试剂存放堆栈", "测量小瓶仓库(测密度)"]:
+                        # vertical-col-major 布局的坐标映射：
+                        # - Bioyond的x(1=A,2=B)对应warehouse的列(col, x方向)
+                        # - Bioyond的y(1=01,2=02,3=03)对应warehouse的行(row, y方向)，从下到上
+                        # vertical-col-major 中: row=0 对应底部，row=n-1 对应顶部
+                        # Bioyond y=1(01) 对应底部 → row=0, y=2(02) 对应中间 → row=1
+                        # 索引计算: idx = row * num_cols + col
+                        col_idx = x - 1  # Bioyond的x(A,B) → col索引(0,1)
+                        row_idx = y - 1  # Bioyond的y(01,02,03) → row索引(0,1,2)
+                        layer_idx = z - 1
+
+                        idx = layer_idx * (warehouse.num_items_x * warehouse.num_items_y) + row_idx * warehouse.num_items_x + col_idx
+                        logger.debug(f"🔍 竖向warehouse {wh_name}: Bioyond(x={x},y={y},z={z}) → warehouse(col={col_idx},row={row_idx},layer={layer_idx}) → idx={idx}, capacity={warehouse.capacity}")
+
+                    # 普通横向warehouse的处理
                    else:
                        # 多行warehouse: 根据 layout 使用不同的索引计算
                        row_idx = x - 1  # x表示行: 转为0-based
@@ -860,6 +864,7 @@ def resource_bioyond_to_plr(bioyond_materials: list[dict], type_mapping: Dict[st

                    if 0 <= idx < warehouse.capacity:
                        if warehouse[idx] is None or isinstance(warehouse[idx], ResourceHolder):
+                            # 物料尺寸已在放入warehouse前根据需要进行了交换
                            warehouse[idx] = plr_material
                            logger.debug(f"✅ 物料 {unique_name} 放置到 {wh_name}[{idx}] (Bioyond坐标: x={loc.get('x')}, y={loc.get('y')})")
                    else:
@@ -1033,11 +1038,24 @@ def resource_plr_to_bioyond(plr_resources: list[ResourcePLR], type_mapping: dict
                logger.debug(f"  📭 [单瓶物料] {resource.name} 无液体，使用资源名: {material_name}")

            # 🎯 处理物料默认参数和单位
-            # 检查是否有该物料名称的默认参数配置
+            # 优先级: typeId参数 > 物料名称参数 > 默认值
            default_unit = "个"  # 默认单位
            material_parameters = {}

-            if material_name in material_params:
+            # 1️⃣ 首先检查是否有 typeId 对应的参数配置（从 material_params 中获取，key 格式为 "type:<typeId>"）
+            type_params_key = f"type:{type_id}"
+            if type_params_key in material_params:
+                params_config = material_params[type_params_key].copy()
+
+                # 提取 unit 字段（如果有）
+                if "unit" in params_config:
+                    default_unit = params_config.pop("unit")  # 从参数中移除，放到外层
+
+                # 剩余的字段放入 Parameters
+                material_parameters = params_config
+                logger.debug(f"  🔧 [物料参数-按typeId] 为 typeId={type_id[:8]}... 应用配置: unit={default_unit}, parameters={material_parameters}")
+            # 2️⃣ 其次检查是否有该物料名称的默认参数配置
+            elif material_name in material_params:
                params_config = material_params[material_name].copy()

                # 提取 unit 字段（如果有）
@@ -1046,7 +1064,7 @@ def resource_plr_to_bioyond(plr_resources: list[ResourcePLR], type_mapping: dict

                # 剩余的字段放入 Parameters
                material_parameters = params_config
-                logger.debug(f"  🔧 [物料参数] 为 {material_name} 应用配置: unit={default_unit}, parameters={material_parameters}")
+                logger.debug(f"  🔧 [物料参数-按名称] 为 {material_name} 应用配置: unit={default_unit}, parameters={material_parameters}")

            # 转换为 JSON 字符串
            parameters_json = json.dumps(material_parameters) if material_parameters else "{}"
--- a/unilabos/resources/itemized_carrier.py
+++ b/unilabos/resources/itemized_carrier.py
@@ -50,13 +50,46 @@ class Bottle(Well):
        self.barcode = barcode

    def serialize(self) -> dict:
+        # Pylabrobot expects barcode to be an object with serialize(), but here it is a str.
+        # We temporarily unset it to avoid AttributeError in super().serialize().
+        _barcode = self.barcode
+        self.barcode = None
+        try:
+            data = super().serialize()
+        finally:
+            self.barcode = _barcode
+
        return {
-            **super().serialize(),
+            **data,
            "diameter": self.diameter,
            "height": self.height,
            "barcode": self.barcode,
        }

+    @classmethod
+    def deserialize(cls, data: dict, allow_marshal: bool = False):
+        # Extract barcode before calling parent deserialize to avoid type error
+        barcode_data = data.pop("barcode", None)
+
+        # Call parent deserialize
+        instance = super(Bottle, cls).deserialize(data, allow_marshal=allow_marshal)
+
+        # Set barcode as string (not as Barcode object)
+        if barcode_data:
+            if isinstance(barcode_data, str):
+                instance.barcode = barcode_data
+            elif isinstance(barcode_data, dict):
+                # If it's a dict (Barcode serialized format), extract the data field
+                instance.barcode = barcode_data.get("data", "")
+        else:
+            instance.barcode = ""
+
+        # Set additional attributes
+        instance.diameter = data.get("diameter", instance._size_x)
+        instance.height = data.get("height", instance._size_z)
+
+        return instance
+
 T = TypeVar("T", bound=ResourceHolder)

 S = TypeVar("S", bound=ResourceHolder)
@@ -79,7 +112,6 @@ class ItemizedCarrier(ResourcePLR):
    category: Optional[str] = "carrier",
    model: Optional[str] = None,
    invisible_slots: Optional[str] = None,
-    content_type: Optional[List[str]] = ["bottle", "container", "tube", "bottle_carrier", "tip_rack"],
  ):
    super().__init__(
      name=name,
@@ -93,7 +125,6 @@ class ItemizedCarrier(ResourcePLR):
    self.num_items_x, self.num_items_y, self.num_items_z = num_items_x, num_items_y, num_items_z
    self.invisible_slots = [] if invisible_slots is None else invisible_slots
    self.layout = "z-y" if self.num_items_z > 1 and self.num_items_x == 1 else "x-z" if self.num_items_z > 1 and self.num_items_y == 1 else "x-y"
-    self.content_type = content_type

    if isinstance(sites, dict):
      sites = sites or {}
@@ -421,7 +452,7 @@ class ItemizedCarrier(ResourcePLR):
                        self[identifier] if isinstance(self[identifier], str) else None,
        "position": {"x": location.x, "y": location.y, "z": location.z},
        "size": self.child_size[identifier],
-        "content_type": self.content_type
+        "content_type": ["bottle", "container", "tube", "bottle_carrier", "tip_rack"]
      } for identifier, location in self.child_locations.items()]
    }

--- a/unilabos/resources/resource_tracker.py
+++ b/unilabos/resources/resource_tracker.py
@@ -5,8 +5,6 @@ from pydantic import BaseModel, field_serializer, field_validator, ValidationErr
 from pydantic import Field
 from typing import List, Tuple, Any, Dict, Literal, Optional, cast, TYPE_CHECKING, Union

-from typing_extensions import TypedDict
-
 from unilabos.resources.plr_additional_res_reg import register
 from unilabos.utils.log import logger

@@ -15,29 +13,6 @@ if TYPE_CHECKING:
    from pylabrobot.resources import Resource as PLRResource


-EXTRA_CLASS = "unilabos_resource_class"
-EXTRA_SAMPLE_UUID = "sample_uuid"
-EXTRA_UNILABOS_SAMPLE_UUID = "unilabos_sample_uuid"
-
-# 函数参数名常量 - 用于自动注入 sample_uuids 列表
-PARAM_SAMPLE_UUIDS = "sample_uuids"
-
-# JSON Command 中的系统参数字段名
-JSON_UNILABOS_PARAM = "unilabos_param"
-
-# 返回值中的 samples 字段名
-RETURN_UNILABOS_SAMPLES = "unilabos_samples"
-
-# sample_uuids 参数类型 (用于 virtual bench 等设备添加 sample_uuids 参数)
-SampleUUIDsType = Dict[str, Optional["PLRResource"]]
-
-
-class LabSample(TypedDict):
-    sample_uuid: str
-    oss_path: str
-    extra: Dict[str, Any]
-
-
 class ResourceDictPositionSize(BaseModel):
    depth: float = Field(description="Depth", default=0.0)  # z
    width: float = Field(description="Width", default=0.0)  # x
@@ -418,7 +393,7 @@ class ResourceTreeSet(object):
                "parent": parent_resource,  # 直接传入 ResourceDict 对象
                "parent_uuid": parent_uuid,  # 使用 parent_uuid 而不是 parent 对象
                "type": replace_plr_type(d.get("category", "")),
-                "class": extra.get(EXTRA_CLASS, ""),
+                "class": d.get("class", ""),
                "position": pos,
                "pose": pos,
                "config": {
@@ -468,7 +443,7 @@ class ResourceTreeSet(object):
            trees.append(tree_instance)
        return cls(trees)

-    def to_plr_resources(self, skip_devices=True) -> List["PLRResource"]:
+    def to_plr_resources(self) -> List["PLRResource"]:
        """
        将 ResourceTreeSet 转换为 PLR 资源列表

@@ -493,7 +468,6 @@ class ResourceTreeSet(object):
            name_to_uuid[node.res_content.name] = node.res_content.uuid
            all_states[node.res_content.name] = node.res_content.data
            name_to_extra[node.res_content.name] = node.res_content.extra
-            name_to_extra[node.res_content.name][EXTRA_CLASS] = node.res_content.klass
            for child in node.children:
                collect_node_data(child, name_to_uuid, all_states, name_to_extra)

@@ -538,10 +512,7 @@ class ResourceTreeSet(object):
            plr_dict = node_to_plr_dict(tree.root_node, has_model)
            try:
                sub_cls = find_subclass(plr_dict["type"], PLRResource)
-                if skip_devices and plr_dict["type"] == "device":
-                    logger.info(f"跳过更新 {plr_dict['name']} 设备是class")
-                    continue
-                elif sub_cls is None:
+                if sub_cls is None:
                    raise ValueError(
                        f"无法找到类型 {plr_dict['type']} 对应的 PLR 资源类。原始信息：{tree.root_node.res_content}"
                    )
@@ -549,11 +520,6 @@ class ResourceTreeSet(object):
                if "category" not in spec.parameters:
                    plr_dict.pop("category", None)
                plr_resource = sub_cls.deserialize(plr_dict, allow_marshal=True)
-                from pylabrobot.resources import Coordinate
-                from pylabrobot.serializer import deserialize
-
-                location = cast(Coordinate, deserialize(plr_dict["location"]))
-                plr_resource.location = location
                plr_resource.load_all_state(all_states)
                # 使用 DeviceNodeResourceTracker 设置 UUID 和 Extra
                tracker.loop_set_uuid(plr_resource, name_to_uuid)
@@ -655,6 +621,16 @@ class ResourceTreeSet(object):
        """
        return [tree.root_node for tree in self.trees]

+    @property
+    def root_nodes_uuid(self) -> List[ResourceDictInstance]:
+        """
+        获取所有树的根节点
+
+        Returns:
+            所有根节点的资源实例列表
+        """
+        return [tree.root_node.res_content.uuid for tree in self.trees]
+
    @property
    def all_nodes(self) -> List[ResourceDictInstance]:
        """
@@ -1010,7 +986,7 @@ class DeviceNodeResourceTracker(object):
                extra = name_to_extra_map[resource_name]
                self.set_resource_extra(res, extra)
                if len(extra):
-                    logger.trace(f"设置资源Extra: {resource_name} -> {extra}")
+                    logger.debug(f"设置资源Extra: {resource_name} -> {extra}")
                return 1
            return 0

--- a/unilabos/resources/warehouse.py
+++ b/unilabos/resources/warehouse.py
@@ -42,6 +42,10 @@ def warehouse_factory(
                if layout == "row-major":
                    # 行优先：row=0(A行) 应该显示在上方，需要较小的 y 值
                    y = dy + row * item_dy
+                elif layout == "vertical-col-major":
+                    # 竖向warehouse: row=0 对应顶部（y小），row=n-1 对应底部（y大）
+                    # 但标签 01 应该在底部，所以使用反向映射
+                    y = dy + (num_items_y - row - 1) * item_dy
                else:
                    # 列优先：保持原逻辑（row=0 对应较大的 y）
                    y = dy + (num_items_y - row - 1) * item_dy
@@ -66,6 +70,14 @@ def warehouse_factory(
        # 行优先顺序: A01,A02,A03,A04, B01,B02,B03,B04
        # locations[0] 对应 row=0, y最大（前端顶部）→ 应该是 A01
        keys = [f"{LETTERS[j]}{i + 1 + col_offset:02d}" for j in range(len_y) for i in range(len_x)]
+    elif layout == "vertical-col-major":
+        # ⭐ 竖向warehouse专用布局：
+        # 字母(A,B,C...)对应列(横向, x方向)，数字(01,02,03...)对应行(竖向, y方向，从下到上)
+        # locations 生成顺序: row→col (row=0,col=0 → row=0,col=1 → row=1,col=0 → ...)
+        # 其中 row=0 对应底部(y大)，row=n-1 对应顶部(y小)
+        # 标签中 01 对应底部(row=0)，02 对应中间(row=1)，03 对应顶部(row=2)
+        # 标签顺序: A01,B01,A02,B02,A03,B03
+        keys = [f"{LETTERS[col]}{row + 1 + col_offset:02d}" for row in range(len_y) for col in range(len_x)]
    else:
        # 列优先顺序: A01,B01,C01,D01, A02,B02,C02,D02
        keys = [f"{LETTERS[j]}{i + 1 + col_offset:02d}" for i in range(len_x) for j in range(len_y)]
--- a/unilabos/ros/msgs/message_converter.py
+++ b/unilabos/ros/msgs/message_converter.py
@@ -361,14 +361,7 @@ def convert_to_ros_msg(ros_msg_type: Union[Type, Any], obj: Any) -> Any:
        if hasattr(ros_msg, key):
            attr = getattr(ros_msg, key)
            if isinstance(attr, (float, int, str, bool)):
-                # 处理list类型的值，取第一个元素或抛出错误
-                if isinstance(value, list):
-                    if len(value) > 0:
-                        setattr(ros_msg, key, type(attr)(value[0]))
-                    else:
-                        setattr(ros_msg, key, type(attr)())  # 使用默认值
-                else:
-                    setattr(ros_msg, key, type(attr)(value))
+                setattr(ros_msg, key, type(attr)(value))
            elif isinstance(attr, (list, tuple)) and isinstance(value, Iterable):
                td = ros_msg.SLOT_TYPES[ind].value_type
                if isinstance(td, NamespacedType):
@@ -381,35 +374,9 @@ def convert_to_ros_msg(ros_msg_type: Union[Type, Any], obj: Any) -> Any:
                    setattr(ros_msg, key, [])  # FIXME
            elif "array.array" in str(type(attr)):
                if attr.typecode == "f" or attr.typecode == "d":
-                    # 如果是单个值，转换为列表
-                    if value is None:
-                        value = []
-                    elif not isinstance(value, Iterable) or isinstance(value, (str, bytes)):
-                        value = [value]
                    setattr(ros_msg, key, [float(i) for i in value])
                else:
-                    # 对于整数数组，需要确保是序列且每个值在有效范围内
-                    if value is None:
-                        value = []
-                    elif not isinstance(value, Iterable) or isinstance(value, (str, bytes)):
-                        # 如果是单个值，转换为列表
-                        value = [value]
-                    # 确保每个整数值在有效范围内（-2147483648 到 2147483647）
-                    converted_value = []
-                    for i in value:
-                        if i is None:
-                            continue  # 跳过 None 值
-                        if isinstance(i, (int, float)):
-                            int_val = int(i)
-                            # 确保在 int32 范围内
-                            if int_val < -2147483648:
-                                int_val = -2147483648
-                            elif int_val > 2147483647:
-                                int_val = 2147483647
-                            converted_value.append(int_val)
-                        else:
-                            converted_value.append(i)
-                    setattr(ros_msg, key, converted_value)
+                    setattr(ros_msg, key, value)
            else:
                nested_ros_msg = convert_to_ros_msg(type(attr)(), value)
                setattr(ros_msg, key, nested_ros_msg)
--- a/unilabos/ros/nodes/base_device_node.py
+++ b/unilabos/ros/nodes/base_device_node.py
@@ -4,20 +4,8 @@ import json
 import threading
 import time
 import traceback
-from typing import (
-    get_type_hints,
-    TypeVar,
-    Generic,
-    Dict,
-    Any,
-    Type,
-    TypedDict,
-    Optional,
-    List,
-    TYPE_CHECKING,
-    Union,
-    Tuple,
-)
+from typing import get_type_hints, TypeVar, Generic, Dict, Any, Type, TypedDict, Optional, List, TYPE_CHECKING, Union, \
+    Tuple

 from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor
 import asyncio
@@ -60,10 +48,8 @@ from unilabos.resources.resource_tracker import (
    ResourceTreeSet,
    ResourceTreeInstance,
    ResourceDictInstance,
-    EXTRA_SAMPLE_UUID,
-    PARAM_SAMPLE_UUIDS,
-    JSON_UNILABOS_PARAM,
 )
+from unilabos.ros.x.rclpyx import get_event_loop
 from unilabos.ros.utils.driver_creator import WorkstationNodeCreator, PyLabRobotCreator, DeviceClassCreator
 from rclpy.task import Task, Future
 from unilabos.utils.import_manager import default_manager
@@ -199,7 +185,7 @@ class PropertyPublisher:
                f"创建发布者 {name} 失败，可能由于注册表有误，类型: {msg_type}，错误: {ex}\n{traceback.format_exc()}"
            )
        self.timer = node.create_timer(self.timer_period, self.publish_property)
-        self.__loop = ROS2DeviceNode.get_asyncio_loop()
+        self.__loop = get_event_loop()
        str_msg_type = str(msg_type)[8:-2]
        self.node.lab_logger().trace(f"发布属性: {name}, 类型: {str_msg_type}, 周期: {initial_period}秒, QoS: {qos}")

@@ -231,15 +217,14 @@ class PropertyPublisher:

    def publish_property(self):
        try:
-            # self.node.lab_logger().trace(f"【.publish_property】开始发布属性: {self.name}")
+            self.node.lab_logger().trace(f"【.publish_property】开始发布属性: {self.name}")
            value = self.get_property()
            if self.print_publish:
-                pass
-                # self.node.lab_logger().trace(f"【.publish_property】发布 {self.msg_type}: {value}")
+                self.node.lab_logger().trace(f"【.publish_property】发布 {self.msg_type}: {value}")
            if value is not None:
                msg = convert_to_ros_msg(self.msg_type, value)
                self.publisher_.publish(msg)
-                # self.node.lab_logger().trace(f"【.publish_property】属性 {self.name} 发布成功")
+                self.node.lab_logger().trace(f"【.publish_property】属性 {self.name} 发布成功")
        except Exception as e:
            self.node.lab_logger().error(
                f"【.publish_property】发布属性 {self.publisher_.topic} 出错: {str(e)}\n{traceback.format_exc()}"
@@ -377,7 +362,6 @@ class BaseROS2DeviceNode(Node, Generic[T]):
            from pylabrobot.resources.deck import Deck
            from pylabrobot.resources import Coordinate
            from pylabrobot.resources import Plate
-
            # 物料传输到对应的node节点
            client = self._resource_clients["c2s_update_resource_tree"]
            request = SerialCommand.Request()
@@ -405,27 +389,30 @@ class BaseROS2DeviceNode(Node, Generic[T]):
            rts: ResourceTreeSet = ResourceTreeSet.from_raw_dict_list(input_resources)
            parent_resource = None
            if bind_parent_id != self.node_name:
-                parent_resource = self.resource_tracker.figure_resource({"name": bind_parent_id})
-                for r in rts.root_nodes:
-                    # noinspection PyUnresolvedReferences
-                    r.res_content.parent_uuid = parent_resource.unilabos_uuid
-            else:
-                for r in rts.root_nodes:
-                    r.res_content.parent_uuid = self.uuid
-            rts_plr_instances = rts.to_plr_resources()
-            if len(rts.root_nodes) == 1 and isinstance(rts_plr_instances[0], RegularContainer):
+                parent_resource = self.resource_tracker.figure_resource(
+                    {"name": bind_parent_id}
+                )
+            for r in rts.root_nodes:
+                # noinspection PyUnresolvedReferences
+                r.res_content.parent_uuid = parent_resource.unilabos_uuid
+
+            if len(LIQUID_INPUT_SLOT) and LIQUID_INPUT_SLOT[0] == -1 and len(rts.root_nodes) == 1 and isinstance(rts.root_nodes[0], RegularContainer):
                # noinspection PyTypeChecker
-                container_instance: RegularContainer = rts_plr_instances[0]
-                found_resources = self.resource_tracker.figure_resource({"name": container_instance.name}, try_mode=True)
+                container_instance: RegularContainer = rts.root_nodes[0]
+                found_resources = self.resource_tracker.figure_resource(
+                    {"id": container_instance.name}, try_mode=True
+                )
                if not len(found_resources):
                    self.resource_tracker.add_resource(container_instance)
                    logger.info(f"添加物料{container_instance.name}到资源跟踪器")
                else:
-                    assert len(found_resources) == 1, f"找到多个同名物料: {container_instance.name}, 请检查物料系统"
+                    assert (
+                        len(found_resources) == 1
+                    ), f"找到多个同名物料: {container_instance.name}, 请检查物料系统"
                    found_resource = found_resources[0]
                    if isinstance(found_resource, RegularContainer):
                        logger.info(f"更新物料{container_instance.name}的数据{found_resource.state}")
-                        found_resource.state.update(container_instance.state)
+                        found_resource.state.update(json.loads(container_instance.state))
                    elif isinstance(found_resource, dict):
                        raise ValueError("已不支持 字典 版本的RegularContainer")
                    else:
@@ -433,16 +420,14 @@ class BaseROS2DeviceNode(Node, Generic[T]):
                            f"更新物料{container_instance.name}出现不支持的数据类型{type(found_resource)} {found_resource}"
                        )
            # noinspection PyUnresolvedReferences
-            request.command = json.dumps(
-                {
-                    "action": "add",
-                    "data": {
-                        "data": rts.dump(),
-                        "mount_uuid": parent_resource.unilabos_uuid if parent_resource is not None else self.uuid,
-                        "first_add": False,
-                    },
-                }
-            )
+            request.command = json.dumps({
+                "action": "add",
+                "data": {
+                    "data": rts.dump(),
+                    "mount_uuid": parent_resource.unilabos_uuid if parent_resource is not None else "",
+                    "first_add": False,
+                },
+            })
            tree_response: SerialCommand.Response = await client.call_async(request)
            uuid_maps = json.loads(tree_response.response)
            plr_instances = rts.to_plr_resources()
@@ -484,9 +469,7 @@ class BaseROS2DeviceNode(Node, Generic[T]):
                        if len(ADD_LIQUID_TYPE) == 1 and len(LIQUID_VOLUME) == 1 and len(LIQUID_INPUT_SLOT) > 1:
                            ADD_LIQUID_TYPE = ADD_LIQUID_TYPE * len(LIQUID_INPUT_SLOT)
                            LIQUID_VOLUME = LIQUID_VOLUME * len(LIQUID_INPUT_SLOT)
-                            self.lab_logger().warning(
-                                f"增加液体资源时，数量为1，自动补全为 {len(LIQUID_INPUT_SLOT)} 个"
-                            )
+                            self.lab_logger().warning(f"增加液体资源时，数量为1，自动补全为 {len(LIQUID_INPUT_SLOT)} 个")
                        for liquid_type, liquid_volume, liquid_input_slot in zip(
                            ADD_LIQUID_TYPE, LIQUID_VOLUME, LIQUID_INPUT_SLOT
                        ):
@@ -505,15 +488,9 @@ class BaseROS2DeviceNode(Node, Generic[T]):
                            input_wells = []
                            for r in LIQUID_INPUT_SLOT:
                                input_wells.append(plr_instance.children[r])
-                        final_response["liquid_input_resource_tree"] = ResourceTreeSet.from_plr_resources(
-                            input_wells
-                        ).dump()
+                        final_response["liquid_input_resource_tree"] = ResourceTreeSet.from_plr_resources(input_wells).dump()
                        res.response = json.dumps(final_response)
-                    if (
-                        issubclass(parent_resource.__class__, Deck)
-                        and hasattr(parent_resource, "assign_child_at_slot")
-                        and "slot" in other_calling_param
-                    ):
+                    if issubclass(parent_resource.__class__, Deck) and hasattr(parent_resource, "assign_child_at_slot") and "slot" in other_calling_param:
                        other_calling_param["slot"] = int(other_calling_param["slot"])
                        parent_resource.assign_child_at_slot(plr_instance, **other_calling_param)
                    else:
@@ -528,16 +505,14 @@ class BaseROS2DeviceNode(Node, Generic[T]):
                    rts_with_parent = ResourceTreeSet.from_plr_resources([parent_resource])
                    if rts_with_parent.root_nodes[0].res_content.uuid_parent is None:
                        rts_with_parent.root_nodes[0].res_content.parent_uuid = self.uuid
-                    request.command = json.dumps(
-                        {
-                            "action": "add",
-                            "data": {
-                                "data": rts_with_parent.dump(),
-                                "mount_uuid": rts_with_parent.root_nodes[0].res_content.uuid_parent,
-                                "first_add": False,
-                            },
-                        }
-                    )
+                    request.command = json.dumps({
+                        "action": "add",
+                        "data": {
+                            "data": rts_with_parent.dump(),
+                            "mount_uuid": rts_with_parent.root_nodes[0].res_content.uuid_parent,
+                            "first_add": False,
+                        },
+                    })
                    tree_response: SerialCommand.Response = await client.call_async(request)
                    uuid_maps = json.loads(tree_response.response)
                    self.resource_tracker.loop_update_uuid(input_resources, uuid_maps)
@@ -834,9 +809,7 @@ class BaseROS2DeviceNode(Node, Generic[T]):
            }

        def _handle_update(
-            plr_resources: List[Union[ResourcePLR, ResourceDictInstance]],
-            tree_set: ResourceTreeSet,
-            additional_add_params: Dict[str, Any],
+            plr_resources: List[Union[ResourcePLR, ResourceDictInstance]], tree_set: ResourceTreeSet, additional_add_params: Dict[str, Any]
        ) -> Tuple[Dict[str, Any], List[ResourcePLR]]:
            """
            处理资源更新操作的内部函数
@@ -861,10 +834,7 @@ class BaseROS2DeviceNode(Node, Generic[T]):
                original_parent_resource = original_instance.parent
                original_parent_resource_uuid = getattr(original_parent_resource, "unilabos_uuid", None)
                target_parent_resource_uuid = tree.root_node.res_content.uuid_parent
-                not_same_parent = (
-                    original_parent_resource_uuid != target_parent_resource_uuid
-                    and original_parent_resource is not None
-                )
+                not_same_parent = original_parent_resource_uuid != target_parent_resource_uuid and original_parent_resource is not None
                old_name = original_instance.name
                new_name = plr_resource.name
                parent_appended = False
@@ -900,16 +870,8 @@ class BaseROS2DeviceNode(Node, Generic[T]):
                else:
                    # 判断是否变更了resource_site，重新登记
                    target_site = original_instance.unilabos_extra.get("update_resource_site")
-                    sites = (
-                        original_instance.parent.sites
-                        if original_instance.parent is not None and hasattr(original_instance.parent, "sites")
-                        else None
-                    )
-                    site_names = (
-                        list(original_instance.parent._ordering.keys())
-                        if original_instance.parent is not None and hasattr(original_instance.parent, "sites")
-                        else []
-                    )
+                    sites = original_instance.parent.sites if original_instance.parent is not None and hasattr(original_instance.parent, "sites") else None
+                    site_names = list(original_instance.parent._ordering.keys()) if original_instance.parent is not None and hasattr(original_instance.parent, "sites") else []
                    if target_site is not None and sites is not None and site_names is not None:
                        site_index = sites.index(original_instance)
                        site_name = site_names[site_index]
@@ -920,9 +882,6 @@ class BaseROS2DeviceNode(Node, Generic[T]):
                                parent_appended = True

                # 加载状态
-                original_instance.location = plr_resource.location
-                original_instance.rotation = plr_resource.rotation
-                original_instance.barcode = plr_resource.barcode
                original_instance.load_all_state(states)
                child_count = len(original_instance.get_all_children())
                self.lab_logger().info(
@@ -946,7 +905,9 @@ class BaseROS2DeviceNode(Node, Generic[T]):
                action = i.get("action")  # remove, add, update
                resources_uuid: List[str] = i.get("data")  # 资源数据
                additional_add_params = i.get("additional_add_params", {})  # 额外参数
-                self.lab_logger().trace(f"[资源同步] 处理 {action}, " f"resources count: {len(resources_uuid)}")
+                self.lab_logger().trace(
+                    f"[资源同步] 处理 {action}, " f"resources count: {len(resources_uuid)}"
+                )
                tree_set = None
                if action in ["add", "update"]:
                    tree_set = await self.get_resource(
@@ -973,13 +934,9 @@ class BaseROS2DeviceNode(Node, Generic[T]):
                                tree.root_node.res_content.parent_uuid = self.uuid
                        r = SerialCommand.Request()
                        r.command = json.dumps(
-                            {"data": {"data": new_tree_set.dump()}, "action": "update"}
-                        )  # 和Update Resource一致
+                            {"data": {"data": new_tree_set.dump()}, "action": "update"})  # 和Update Resource一致
                        response: SerialCommand_Response = await self._resource_clients[
-                            "c2s_update_resource_tree"
-                        ].call_async(
-                            r
-                        )  # type: ignore
+                            "c2s_update_resource_tree"].call_async(r)  # type: ignore
                        self.lab_logger().info(f"确认资源云端 Add 结果: {response.response}")
                        results.append(result)
                    elif action == "update":
@@ -999,13 +956,9 @@ class BaseROS2DeviceNode(Node, Generic[T]):
                                    tree.root_node.res_content.parent_uuid = self.uuid
                            r = SerialCommand.Request()
                            r.command = json.dumps(
-                                {"data": {"data": new_tree_set.dump()}, "action": "update"}
-                            )  # 和Update Resource一致
+                                {"data": {"data": new_tree_set.dump()}, "action": "update"})  # 和Update Resource一致
                            response: SerialCommand_Response = await self._resource_clients[
-                                "c2s_update_resource_tree"
-                            ].call_async(
-                                r
-                            )  # type: ignore
+                                "c2s_update_resource_tree"].call_async(r)  # type: ignore
                            self.lab_logger().info(f"确认资源云端 Update 结果: {response.response}")
                        results.append(result)
                    elif action == "remove":
@@ -1364,41 +1317,26 @@ class BaseROS2DeviceNode(Node, Generic[T]):
                            resource_inputs = action_kwargs[k] if is_sequence else [action_kwargs[k]]

                            # 批量查询资源
-                            queried_resources: list = [None] * len(resource_inputs)
-                            uuid_indices: list[tuple[int, str, dict]] = []  # (index, uuid, resource_data)
-
-                            # 第一遍：处理没有uuid的资源，收集有uuid的资源信息
-                            for idx, resource_data in enumerate(resource_inputs):
+                            queried_resources = []
+                            for resource_data in resource_inputs:
                                unilabos_uuid = resource_data.get("data", {}).get("unilabos_uuid")
                                if unilabos_uuid is None:
                                    plr_resource = await self.get_resource_with_dir(
                                        resource_id=resource_data["id"], with_children=True
                                    )
-                                    if "sample_id" in resource_data:
-                                        plr_resource.unilabos_extra[EXTRA_SAMPLE_UUID] = resource_data["sample_id"]
-                                    queried_resources[idx] = plr_resource
                                else:
-                                    uuid_indices.append((idx, unilabos_uuid, resource_data))
-
-                            # 第二遍：批量查询有uuid的资源
-                            if uuid_indices:
-                                uuids = [item[1] for item in uuid_indices]
-                                resource_tree = await self.get_resource(uuids)
-                                plr_resources = resource_tree.to_plr_resources()
-                                for i, (idx, _, resource_data) in enumerate(uuid_indices):
-                                    plr_resource = plr_resources[i]
-                                    if "sample_id" in resource_data:
-                                        plr_resource.unilabos_extra[EXTRA_SAMPLE_UUID] = resource_data["sample_id"]
-                                    queried_resources[idx] = plr_resource
+                                    resource_tree = await self.get_resource([unilabos_uuid])
+                                    plr_resource = resource_tree.to_plr_resources()[0]
+                                if "sample_id" in resource_data:
+                                    plr_resource.unilabos_extra["sample_uuid"] = resource_data["sample_id"]
+                                queried_resources.append(plr_resource)

                            self.lab_logger().debug(f"资源查询结果: 共 {len(queried_resources)} 个资源")

                            # 通过资源跟踪器获取本地实例
                            final_resources = queried_resources if is_sequence else queried_resources[0]
                            if not is_sequence:
-                                plr = self.resource_tracker.figure_resource(
-                                    {"name": final_resources.name}, try_mode=False
-                                )
+                                plr = self.resource_tracker.figure_resource({"name": final_resources.name}, try_mode=False)
                                # 保留unilabos_extra
                                if hasattr(final_resources, "unilabos_extra") and hasattr(plr, "unilabos_extra"):
                                    plr.unilabos_extra = getattr(final_resources, "unilabos_extra", {}).copy()
@@ -1437,12 +1375,8 @@ class BaseROS2DeviceNode(Node, Generic[T]):
                                execution_success = True
                            except Exception as _:
                                execution_error = traceback.format_exc()
-                                error(
-                                    f"异步任务 {ACTION.__name__} 报错了\n{traceback.format_exc()}\n原始输入：{str(action_kwargs)[:1000]}"
-                                )
-                                trace(
-                                    f"异步任务 {ACTION.__name__} 报错了\n{traceback.format_exc()}\n原始输入：{action_kwargs}"
-                                )
+                                error(f"异步任务 {ACTION.__name__} 报错了\n{traceback.format_exc()}\n原始输入：{str(action_kwargs)[:1000]}")
+                                trace(f"异步任务 {ACTION.__name__} 报错了\n{traceback.format_exc()}\n原始输入：{action_kwargs}")

                        future = ROS2DeviceNode.run_async_func(ACTION, trace_error=False, **action_kwargs)
                        future.add_done_callback(_handle_future_exception)
@@ -1462,11 +1396,9 @@ class BaseROS2DeviceNode(Node, Generic[T]):
                        except Exception as _:
                            execution_error = traceback.format_exc()
                            error(
-                                f"同步任务 {ACTION.__name__} 报错了\n{traceback.format_exc()}\n原始输入：{str(action_kwargs)[:1000]}"
-                            )
+                                f"同步任务 {ACTION.__name__} 报错了\n{traceback.format_exc()}\n原始输入：{str(action_kwargs)[:1000]}")
                            trace(
-                                f"同步任务 {ACTION.__name__} 报错了\n{traceback.format_exc()}\n原始输入：{action_kwargs}"
-                            )
+                                f"同步任务 {ACTION.__name__} 报错了\n{traceback.format_exc()}\n原始输入：{action_kwargs}")

                    future.add_done_callback(_handle_future_exception)

@@ -1533,18 +1465,11 @@ class BaseROS2DeviceNode(Node, Generic[T]):
                            if isinstance(rs, list):
                                for r in rs:
                                    res = self.resource_tracker.parent_resource(r)  # 获取 resource 对象
-                                    if res is None:
-                                        res = rs
-                                    if id(res) not in seen:
-                                        seen.add(id(res))
-                                        unique_resources.append(res)
                            else:
                                res = self.resource_tracker.parent_resource(rs)
-                                if res is None:
-                                    res = rs
-                                if id(res) not in seen:
-                                    seen.add(id(res))
-                                    unique_resources.append(res)
+                            if id(res) not in seen:
+                                seen.add(id(res))
+                                unique_resources.append(res)

                        # 使用新的资源树接口
                        if unique_resources:
@@ -1596,39 +1521,20 @@ class BaseROS2DeviceNode(Node, Generic[T]):
        try:
            function_name = target["function_name"]
            function_args = target["function_args"]
-            # 获取 unilabos 系统参数
-            unilabos_param: Dict[str, Any] = target[JSON_UNILABOS_PARAM]
-
            assert isinstance(function_args, dict), "执行动作时JSON必须为dict类型\n原JSON: {string}"
            function = getattr(self.driver_instance, function_name)
            assert callable(
                function
            ), f"执行动作时JSON中的function_name对应的函数不可调用: {function_name}\n原JSON: {string}"

-            # 处理参数（包含 unilabos 系统参数如 sample_uuids）
-            args_list = default_manager._analyze_method_signature(function, skip_unilabos_params=False)["args"]
+            # 处理 ResourceSlot 类型参数
+            args_list = default_manager._analyze_method_signature(function)["args"]
            for arg in args_list:
                arg_name = arg["name"]
                arg_type = arg["type"]

                # 跳过不在 function_args 中的参数
                if arg_name not in function_args:
-                    # 处理 sample_uuids 参数注入
-                    if arg_name == PARAM_SAMPLE_UUIDS:
-                        raw_sample_uuids = unilabos_param.get(PARAM_SAMPLE_UUIDS, {})
-                        # 将 material uuid 转换为 resource 实例
-                        # key: sample_uuid, value: material_uuid -> resource 实例
-                        resolved_sample_uuids: Dict[str, Any] = {}
-                        for sample_uuid, material_uuid in raw_sample_uuids.items():
-                            if material_uuid and self.resource_tracker:
-                                resource = self.resource_tracker.uuid_to_resources.get(material_uuid)
-                                resolved_sample_uuids[sample_uuid] = resource if resource else material_uuid
-                            else:
-                                resolved_sample_uuids[sample_uuid] = material_uuid
-                        function_args[PARAM_SAMPLE_UUIDS] = resolved_sample_uuids
-                        self.lab_logger().debug(
-                            f"[JsonCommand] 注入 {PARAM_SAMPLE_UUIDS}: {resolved_sample_uuids}"
-                        )
                    continue

                # 处理单个 ResourceSlot
@@ -1658,7 +1564,6 @@ class BaseROS2DeviceNode(Node, Generic[T]):
                                )
                                raise JsonCommandInitError(f"ResourceSlot列表参数转换失败: {arg_name}")

-            # todo: 默认反报送
            return function(**function_args)
        except KeyError as ex:
            raise JsonCommandInitError(
@@ -1678,23 +1583,21 @@ class BaseROS2DeviceNode(Node, Generic[T]):
            raise ValueError("至少需要提供一个 UUID")

        uuids_list = list(uuids)
-        future = self._resource_clients["c2s_update_resource_tree"].call_async(
-            SerialCommand.Request(
-                command=json.dumps(
-                    {
-                        "data": {"data": uuids_list, "with_children": True},
-                        "action": "get",
-                    }
-                )
+        future = self._resource_clients["c2s_update_resource_tree"].call_async(SerialCommand.Request(
+            command=json.dumps(
+                {
+                    "data": {"data": uuids_list, "with_children": True},
+                    "action": "get",
+                }
            )
-        )
+        ))

        # 等待结果（使用while循环，每次sleep 0.05秒，最多等待30秒）
        timeout = 30.0
        elapsed = 0.0
        while not future.done() and elapsed < timeout:
-            time.sleep(0.02)
-            elapsed += 0.02
+            time.sleep(0.05)
+            elapsed += 0.05

        if not future.done():
            raise Exception(f"资源查询超时: {uuids_list}")
@@ -1745,9 +1648,6 @@ class BaseROS2DeviceNode(Node, Generic[T]):
        try:
            function_name = target["function_name"]
            function_args = target["function_args"]
-            # 获取 unilabos 系统参数
-            unilabos_param: Dict[str, Any] = target.get(JSON_UNILABOS_PARAM, {})
-
            assert isinstance(function_args, dict), "执行动作时JSON必须为dict类型\n原JSON: {string}"
            function = getattr(self.driver_instance, function_name)
            assert callable(
@@ -1757,30 +1657,14 @@ class BaseROS2DeviceNode(Node, Generic[T]):
                function
            ), f"执行动作时JSON中的function并非异步: {function_name}\n原JSON: {string}"

-            # 处理参数（包含 unilabos 系统参数如 sample_uuids）
-            args_list = default_manager._analyze_method_signature(function, skip_unilabos_params=False)["args"]
+            # 处理 ResourceSlot 类型参数
+            args_list = default_manager._analyze_method_signature(function)["args"]
            for arg in args_list:
                arg_name = arg["name"]
                arg_type = arg["type"]

                # 跳过不在 function_args 中的参数
                if arg_name not in function_args:
-                    # 处理 sample_uuids 参数注入
-                    if arg_name == PARAM_SAMPLE_UUIDS:
-                        raw_sample_uuids = unilabos_param.get(PARAM_SAMPLE_UUIDS, {})
-                        # 将 material uuid 转换为 resource 实例
-                        # key: sample_uuid, value: material_uuid -> resource 实例
-                        resolved_sample_uuids: Dict[str, Any] = {}
-                        for sample_uuid, material_uuid in raw_sample_uuids.items():
-                            if material_uuid and self.resource_tracker:
-                                resource = self.resource_tracker.uuid_to_resources.get(material_uuid)
-                                resolved_sample_uuids[sample_uuid] = resource if resource else material_uuid
-                            else:
-                                resolved_sample_uuids[sample_uuid] = material_uuid
-                        function_args[PARAM_SAMPLE_UUIDS] = resolved_sample_uuids
-                        self.lab_logger().debug(
-                            f"[JsonCommandAsync] 注入 {PARAM_SAMPLE_UUIDS}: {resolved_sample_uuids}"
-                        )
                    continue

                # 处理单个 ResourceSlot
@@ -1870,15 +1754,6 @@ class ROS2DeviceNode:
    它不继承设备类，而是通过代理模式访问设备类的属性和方法。
    """

-    # 类变量，用于循环管理
-    _asyncio_loop = None
-    _asyncio_loop_running = False
-    _asyncio_loop_thread = None
-
-    @classmethod
-    def get_asyncio_loop(cls):
-        return cls._asyncio_loop
-
    @staticmethod
    async def safe_task_wrapper(trace_callback, func, **kwargs):
        try:
@@ -1955,11 +1830,6 @@ class ROS2DeviceNode:
            print_publish: 是否打印发布信息
            driver_is_ros:
        """
-        # 在初始化时检查循环状态
-        if ROS2DeviceNode._asyncio_loop_running and ROS2DeviceNode._asyncio_loop_thread is not None:
-            pass
-        elif ROS2DeviceNode._asyncio_loop_thread is None:
-            self._start_loop()

        # 保存设备类是否支持异步上下文
        self._has_async_context = hasattr(driver_class, "__aenter__") and hasattr(driver_class, "__aexit__")
@@ -2051,19 +1921,6 @@ class ROS2DeviceNode:
            except Exception as e:
                self._ros_node.lab_logger().error(f"设备后初始化失败: {e}")

-    def _start_loop(self):
-        def run_event_loop():
-            loop = asyncio.new_event_loop()
-            ROS2DeviceNode._asyncio_loop = loop
-            asyncio.set_event_loop(loop)
-            loop.run_forever()
-
-        ROS2DeviceNode._asyncio_loop_thread = threading.Thread(
-            target=run_event_loop, daemon=True, name="ROS2DeviceNode"
-        )
-        ROS2DeviceNode._asyncio_loop_thread.start()
-        logger.info(f"循环线程已启动")
-

 class DeviceInfoType(TypedDict):
    id: str
--- a/unilabos/ros/nodes/presets/host_node.py
+++ b/unilabos/ros/nodes/presets/host_node.py
@@ -1,17 +1,16 @@
 import collections
+from dataclasses import dataclass, field
 import json
 import threading
 import time
 import traceback
 import uuid
-from dataclasses import dataclass, field
-from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Optional, Dict, Any, List, ClassVar, Set, Union
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Optional, Dict, Any, List, ClassVar, Set, TypedDict, Union

 from action_msgs.msg import GoalStatus
 from geometry_msgs.msg import Point
 from rclpy.action import ActionClient, get_action_server_names_and_types_by_node
 from rclpy.service import Service
-from typing_extensions import TypedDict
 from unilabos_msgs.msg import Resource  # type: ignore
 from unilabos_msgs.srv import (
    ResourceAdd,
@@ -23,20 +22,10 @@ from unilabos_msgs.srv import (
 from unilabos_msgs.srv._serial_command import SerialCommand_Request, SerialCommand_Response
 from unique_identifier_msgs.msg import UUID

-from unilabos.registry.placeholder_type import ResourceSlot, DeviceSlot
 from unilabos.registry.registry import lab_registry
 from unilabos.resources.container import RegularContainer
 from unilabos.resources.graphio import initialize_resource
 from unilabos.resources.registry import add_schema
-from unilabos.resources.resource_tracker import (
-    ResourceDict,
-    ResourceDictInstance,
-    ResourceTreeSet,
-    ResourceTreeInstance,
-    RETURN_UNILABOS_SAMPLES,
-    JSON_UNILABOS_PARAM,
-    PARAM_SAMPLE_UUIDS,
-)
 from unilabos.ros.initialize_device import initialize_device_from_dict
 from unilabos.ros.msgs.message_converter import (
    get_msg_type,
@@ -47,10 +36,17 @@ from unilabos.ros.msgs.message_converter import (
 )
 from unilabos.ros.nodes.base_device_node import BaseROS2DeviceNode, ROS2DeviceNode, DeviceNodeResourceTracker
 from unilabos.ros.nodes.presets.controller_node import ControllerNode
+from unilabos.resources.resource_tracker import (
+    ResourceDict,
+    ResourceDictInstance,
+    ResourceTreeSet,
+    ResourceTreeInstance,
+)
 from unilabos.utils import logger
 from unilabos.utils.exception import DeviceClassInvalid
 from unilabos.utils.log import warning
 from unilabos.utils.type_check import serialize_result_info
+from unilabos.registry.placeholder_type import ResourceSlot, DeviceSlot

 if TYPE_CHECKING:
    from unilabos.app.ws_client import QueueItem
@@ -66,18 +62,6 @@ class TestResourceReturn(TypedDict):
    devices: List[DeviceSlot]


-class TestLatencyReturn(TypedDict):
-    """test_latency方法的返回值类型"""
-
-    avg_rtt_ms: float
-    avg_time_diff_ms: float
-    max_time_error_ms: float
-    task_delay_ms: float
-    raw_delay_ms: float
-    test_count: int
-    status: str
-
-
 class HostNode(BaseROS2DeviceNode):
    """
    主机节点类，负责管理设备、资源和控制器
@@ -751,14 +735,13 @@ class HostNode(BaseROS2DeviceNode):
                        if bCreate:
                            self.lab_logger().trace(f"Status created: {device_id}.{property_name} = {msg.data}")
                        else:
-                            self.lab_logger().trace(f"Status updated: {device_id}.{property_name} = {msg.data}")
+                            self.lab_logger().debug(f"Status updated: {device_id}.{property_name} = {msg.data}")

    def send_goal(
        self,
        item: "QueueItem",
        action_type: str,
        action_kwargs: Dict[str, Any],
-        sample_material: Dict[str, str],
        server_info: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
    ) -> None:
        """
@@ -776,14 +759,14 @@ class HostNode(BaseROS2DeviceNode):
            if action_name.startswith("auto-"):
                action_name = action_name[5:]
            action_id = f"/devices/{device_id}/_execute_driver_command"
-            json_command: Dict[str, Any] = {
-                "function_name": action_name,
-                "function_args": action_kwargs,
-                JSON_UNILABOS_PARAM: {
-                    PARAM_SAMPLE_UUIDS: sample_material,
-                },
+            action_kwargs = {
+                "string": json.dumps(
+                    {
+                        "function_name": action_name,
+                        "function_args": action_kwargs,
+                    }
+                )
            }
-            action_kwargs = {"string": json.dumps(json_command)}
            if action_type.startswith("UniLabJsonCommandAsync"):
                action_id = f"/devices/{device_id}/_execute_driver_command_async"
        else:
@@ -794,10 +777,24 @@ class HostNode(BaseROS2DeviceNode):
            raise ValueError(f"ActionClient {action_id} not found.")

        action_client: ActionClient = self._action_clients[action_id]
+
+        # 遍历action_kwargs下的所有子dict，将"sample_uuid"的值赋给"sample_id"
+        def assign_sample_id(obj):
+            if isinstance(obj, dict):
+                if "sample_uuid" in obj:
+                    obj["sample_id"] = obj["sample_uuid"]
+                    obj.pop("sample_uuid")
+                for k, v in obj.items():
+                    if k != "unilabos_extra":
+                        assign_sample_id(v)
+            elif isinstance(obj, list):
+                for item in obj:
+                    assign_sample_id(item)
+
+        assign_sample_id(action_kwargs)
        goal_msg = convert_to_ros_msg(action_client._action_type.Goal(), action_kwargs)

-        # self.lab_logger().trace(f"[Host Node] Sending goal for {action_id}: {str(goal_msg)[:1000]}")
-        self.lab_logger().trace(f"[Host Node] Sending goal for {action_id}: {action_kwargs}")
+        self.lab_logger().info(f"[Host Node] Sending goal for {action_id}: {str(goal_msg)[:1000]}")
        self.lab_logger().trace(f"[Host Node] Sending goal for {action_id}: {goal_msg}")
        action_client.wait_for_server()
        goal_uuid_obj = UUID(uuid=list(u.bytes))
@@ -856,14 +853,9 @@ class HostNode(BaseROS2DeviceNode):
                        # 适配后端的一些额外处理
                        return_value = return_info.get("return_value")
                        if isinstance(return_value, dict):
-                            unilabos_samples = return_value.pop(RETURN_UNILABOS_SAMPLES, None)
-                            if isinstance(unilabos_samples, list) and unilabos_samples:
-                                self.lab_logger().info(
-                                    f"[Host Node] Job {job_id[:8]} returned {len(unilabos_samples)} sample(s): "
-                                    f"{[s.get('name', s.get('id', 'unknown')) if isinstance(s, dict) else str(s)[:20] for s in unilabos_samples[:5]]}"
-                                    f"{'...' if len(unilabos_samples) > 5 else ''}"
-                                )
-                                return_info["samples"] = unilabos_samples
+                            unilabos_samples = return_info.get("unilabos_samples")
+                            if isinstance(unilabos_samples, list):
+                                return_info["unilabos_samples"] = unilabos_samples
                        suc = return_info.get("suc", False)
                        if not suc:
                            status = "failed"
@@ -889,7 +881,7 @@ class HostNode(BaseROS2DeviceNode):
            # 清理 _goals 中的记录
            if job_id in self._goals:
                del self._goals[job_id]
-                self.lab_logger().trace(f"[Host Node] Removed goal {job_id[:8]} from _goals")
+                self.lab_logger().debug(f"[Host Node] Removed goal {job_id[:8]} from _goals")

            # 存储结果供 HTTP API 查询
            try:
@@ -1169,7 +1161,7 @@ class HostNode(BaseROS2DeviceNode):
        """
        更新节点信息回调
        """
-        self.lab_logger().trace(f"[Host Node] Node info update request received: {request}")
+        # self.lab_logger().info(f"[Host Node] Node info update request received: {request}")
        try:
            from unilabos.app.communication import get_communication_client
            from unilabos.app.web.client import HTTPClient, http_client
@@ -1334,20 +1326,10 @@ class HostNode(BaseROS2DeviceNode):
        self.lab_logger().debug(f"[Host Node-Resource] List parameters: {request}")
        return response

-    def test_latency(self) -> TestLatencyReturn:
+    def test_latency(self):
        """
        测试网络延迟的action实现
        通过5次ping-pong机制校对时间误差并计算实际延迟
-
-        Returns:
-            TestLatencyReturn: 包含延迟测试结果的字典，包括：
-                - avg_rtt_ms: 平均往返时间（毫秒）
-                - avg_time_diff_ms: 平均时间差（毫秒）
-                - max_time_error_ms: 最大时间误差（毫秒）
-                - task_delay_ms: 实际任务延迟（毫秒），-1表示无法计算
-                - raw_delay_ms: 原始时间差（毫秒），-1表示无法计算
-                - test_count: 有效测试次数
-                - status: 测试状态，"success"表示成功，"all_timeout"表示全部超时
        """
        import uuid as uuid_module

@@ -1410,15 +1392,7 @@ class HostNode(BaseROS2DeviceNode):

        if not ping_results:
            self.lab_logger().error("❌ 所有ping-pong测试都失败了")
-            return {
-                "avg_rtt_ms": -1.0,
-                "avg_time_diff_ms": -1.0,
-                "max_time_error_ms": -1.0,
-                "task_delay_ms": -1.0,
-                "raw_delay_ms": -1.0,
-                "test_count": 0,
-                "status": "all_timeout",
-            }
+            return {"status": "all_timeout"}

        # 统计分析
        rtts = [r["rtt_ms"] for r in ping_results]
@@ -1426,7 +1400,7 @@ class HostNode(BaseROS2DeviceNode):

        avg_rtt_ms = sum(rtts) / len(rtts)
        avg_time_diff_ms = sum(time_diffs) / len(time_diffs)
-        max_time_diff_error_ms: float = max(abs(min(time_diffs)), abs(max(time_diffs)))
+        max_time_diff_error_ms = max(abs(min(time_diffs)), abs(max(time_diffs)))

        self.lab_logger().info("-" * 50)
        self.lab_logger().info("[测试统计]")
@@ -1466,7 +1440,7 @@ class HostNode(BaseROS2DeviceNode):

        self.lab_logger().info("=" * 60)

-        res: TestLatencyReturn = {
+        return {
            "avg_rtt_ms": avg_rtt_ms,
            "avg_time_diff_ms": avg_time_diff_ms,
            "max_time_error_ms": max_time_diff_error_ms,
@@ -1477,14 +1451,9 @@ class HostNode(BaseROS2DeviceNode):
            "test_count": len(ping_results),
            "status": "success",
        }
-        return res

    def test_resource(
-        self,
-        resource: ResourceSlot = None,
-        resources: List[ResourceSlot] = None,
-        device: DeviceSlot = None,
-        devices: List[DeviceSlot] = None,
+        self, resource: ResourceSlot = None, resources: List[ResourceSlot] = None, device: DeviceSlot = None, devices: List[DeviceSlot] = None
    ) -> TestResourceReturn:
        if resources is None:
            resources = []
@@ -1545,9 +1514,7 @@ class HostNode(BaseROS2DeviceNode):

            # 构建服务地址
            srv_address = f"/srv{namespace}/s2c_resource_tree"
-            self.lab_logger().trace(
-                f"[Host Node-Resource] Host -> {device_id} ResourceTree {action} operation started -------"
-            )
+            self.lab_logger().trace(f"[Host Node-Resource] Host -> {device_id} ResourceTree {action} operation started -------")

            # 创建服务客户端
            sclient = self.create_client(SerialCommand, srv_address)
@@ -1582,9 +1549,7 @@ class HostNode(BaseROS2DeviceNode):
                time.sleep(0.05)

            response = future.result()
-            self.lab_logger().trace(
-                f"[Host Node-Resource] Host -> {device_id} ResourceTree {action} operation completed -------"
-            )
+            self.lab_logger().trace(f"[Host Node-Resource] Host -> {device_id} ResourceTree {action} operation completed -------")
            return True

        except Exception as e:
--- a/unilabos/ros/nodes/presets/workstation.py
+++ b/unilabos/ros/nodes/presets/workstation.py
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ from typing import List, Dict, Any, Optional, TYPE_CHECKING

 import rclpy
 from rosidl_runtime_py import message_to_ordereddict
+from unilabos_msgs.msg import Resource
+from unilabos_msgs.srv import ResourceUpdate

 from unilabos.messages import *  # type: ignore  # protocol names
 from rclpy.action import ActionServer, ActionClient
@@ -13,6 +15,7 @@ from rclpy.action.server import ServerGoalHandle
 from unilabos_msgs.srv._serial_command import SerialCommand_Request, SerialCommand_Response

 from unilabos.compile import action_protocol_generators
+from unilabos.resources.graphio import nested_dict_to_list
 from unilabos.ros.initialize_device import initialize_device_from_dict
 from unilabos.ros.msgs.message_converter import (
    get_action_type,
@@ -228,15 +231,15 @@ class ROS2WorkstationNode(BaseROS2DeviceNode):
                        try:
                            # 统一处理单个或多个资源
                            resource_id = (
-                                protocol_kwargs[k]["id"]
-                                if v == "unilabos_msgs/Resource"
-                                else protocol_kwargs[k][0]["id"]
+                                protocol_kwargs[k]["id"] if v == "unilabos_msgs/Resource" else protocol_kwargs[k][0]["id"]
                            )
                            resource_uuid = protocol_kwargs[k].get("uuid", None)
                            r = SerialCommand_Request()
                            r.command = json.dumps({"id": resource_id, "uuid": resource_uuid, "with_children": True})
                            # 发送请求并等待响应
-                            response: SerialCommand_Response = await self._resource_clients["resource_get"].call_async(
+                            response: SerialCommand_Response = await self._resource_clients[
+                                "resource_get"
+                            ].call_async(
                                r
                            )  # type: ignore
                            raw_data = json.loads(response.response)
@@ -304,54 +307,12 @@ class ROS2WorkstationNode(BaseROS2DeviceNode):

                # 向Host更新物料当前状态
                for k, v in goal.get_fields_and_field_types().items():
-                    if v not in ["unilabos_msgs/Resource", "sequence<unilabos_msgs/Resource>"]:
-                        continue
-                    self.lab_logger().info(f"更新资源状态: {k}")
-                    try:
-                        # 去重：使用 seen 集合获取唯一的资源对象
-                        seen = set()
-                        unique_resources = []
-
-                        # 获取资源数据，统一转换为列表
-                        resource_data = protocol_kwargs[k]
-                        is_sequence = v != "unilabos_msgs/Resource"
-                        if not is_sequence:
-                            resource_list = [resource_data] if isinstance(resource_data, dict) else resource_data
-                        else:
-                            # 处理序列类型，可能是嵌套列表
-                            resource_list = []
-                            if isinstance(resource_data, list):
-                                for item in resource_data:
-                                    if isinstance(item, list):
-                                        resource_list.extend(item)
-                                    else:
-                                        resource_list.append(item)
-                            else:
-                                resource_list = [resource_data]
-
-                        for res_data in resource_list:
-                            if not isinstance(res_data, dict):
-                                continue
-                            res_name = res_data.get("id") or res_data.get("name")
-                            if not res_name:
-                                continue
-
-                            # 使用 resource_tracker 获取本地 PLR 实例
-                            plr = self.resource_tracker.figure_resource({"name": res_name}, try_mode=False)
-                            # 获取父资源
-                            res = self.resource_tracker.parent_resource(plr)
-                            if res is None:
-                                res = plr
-                            if id(res) not in seen:
-                                seen.add(id(res))
-                                unique_resources.append(res)
-
-                        # 使用新的资源树接口更新
-                        if unique_resources:
-                            await self.update_resource(unique_resources)
-                    except Exception as e:
-                        self.lab_logger().error(f"资源更新失败: {e}")
-                        self.lab_logger().error(traceback.format_exc())
+                    if v in ["unilabos_msgs/Resource", "sequence<unilabos_msgs/Resource>"]:
+                        r = ResourceUpdate.Request()
+                        r.resources = [
+                            convert_to_ros_msg(Resource, rs) for rs in nested_dict_to_list(protocol_kwargs[k])
+                        ]
+                        response = await self._resource_clients["resource_update"].call_async(r)

                # 设置成功状态和返回值
                execution_success = True
--- a/unilabos/ros/utils/driver_creator.py
+++ b/unilabos/ros/utils/driver_creator.py
@@ -52,8 +52,7 @@ class DeviceClassCreator(Generic[T]):
        if self.device_instance is not None:
            for c in self.children:
                if c.res_content.type != "device":
-                    res = ResourceTreeSet([ResourceTreeInstance(c)]).to_plr_resources()[0]
-                    self.resource_tracker.add_resource(res)
+                    self.resource_tracker.add_resource(c.get_plr_nested_dict())

    def create_instance(self, data: Dict[str, Any]) -> T:
        """
@@ -120,7 +119,7 @@ class PyLabRobotCreator(DeviceClassCreator[T]):
    #     return resource, source_type

    def _process_resource_references(
-        self, data: Any, processed_child_names: Optional[Dict[str, Any]], to_dict=False, states=None, prefix_path="", name_to_uuid=None
+        self, data: Any, to_dict=False, states=None, prefix_path="", name_to_uuid=None
    ) -> Any:
        """
        递归处理资源引用，替换_resource_child_name对应的资源
@@ -165,7 +164,6 @@ class PyLabRobotCreator(DeviceClassCreator[T]):
                                states[prefix_path] = resource_instance.serialize_all_state()
                                return serialized
                            else:
-                                processed_child_names[child_name] = resource_instance
                                self.resource_tracker.add_resource(resource_instance)
                                # 立即设置UUID，state已经在resource_ulab_to_plr中处理过了
                                if name_to_uuid:
@@ -184,12 +182,12 @@ class PyLabRobotCreator(DeviceClassCreator[T]):
            result = {}
            for key, value in data.items():
                new_prefix = f"{prefix_path}.{key}" if prefix_path else key
-                result[key] = self._process_resource_references(value, processed_child_names, to_dict, states, new_prefix, name_to_uuid)
+                result[key] = self._process_resource_references(value, to_dict, states, new_prefix, name_to_uuid)
            return result

        elif isinstance(data, list):
            return [
-                self._process_resource_references(item, processed_child_names, to_dict, states, f"{prefix_path}[{i}]", name_to_uuid)
+                self._process_resource_references(item, to_dict, states, f"{prefix_path}[{i}]", name_to_uuid)
                for i, item in enumerate(data)
            ]

@@ -236,7 +234,7 @@ class PyLabRobotCreator(DeviceClassCreator[T]):
            # 首先处理资源引用
            states = {}
            processed_data = self._process_resource_references(
-                data, {}, to_dict=True, states=states, name_to_uuid=name_to_uuid
+                data, to_dict=True, states=states, name_to_uuid=name_to_uuid
            )

            try:
@@ -272,12 +270,7 @@ class PyLabRobotCreator(DeviceClassCreator[T]):
                        arg_value = spec_args[param_name].annotation
                        data[param_name]["_resource_type"] = self.device_cls.__module__ + ":" + arg_value
                        logger.debug(f"自动补充 _resource_type: {data[param_name]['_resource_type']}")
-                processed_child_names = {}
-                processed_data = self._process_resource_references(data, processed_child_names, to_dict=False, name_to_uuid=name_to_uuid)
-                for child_name, resource_instance in processed_data.items():
-                    for ind, name in enumerate([child.res_content.name for child in self.children]):
-                        if name == child_name:
-                            self.children.pop(ind)
+                processed_data = self._process_resource_references(data, to_dict=False, name_to_uuid=name_to_uuid)
                self.device_instance = super(PyLabRobotCreator, self).create_instance(processed_data)  # 补全变量后直接调用，调用的自身的attach_resource
            except Exception as e:
                logger.error(f"PyLabRobot创建实例失败: {e}")
@@ -349,10 +342,9 @@ class WorkstationNodeCreator(DeviceClassCreator[T]):
        try:
            # 创建实例，额外补充一个给protocol node的字段，后面考虑取消
            data["children"] = self.children
-            # super(WorkstationNodeCreator, self).create_instance(data)的时候会attach
-            # for child in self.children:
-            #     if child.res_content.type != "device":
-            #         self.resource_tracker.add_resource(child.get_plr_nested_dict())
+            for child in self.children:
+                if child.res_content.type != "device":
+                    self.resource_tracker.add_resource(child.get_plr_nested_dict())
            deck_dict = data.get("deck")
            if deck_dict:
                from pylabrobot.resources import Deck, Resource
--- a/unilabos/test/experiments/comprehensive_protocol/comprehensive_station.json
+++ b/unilabos/test/experiments/comprehensive_protocol/comprehensive_station.json
@@ -339,8 +339,13 @@
                "z": 0
            },
            "config": {
+                "max_volume": 500.0,
                "type": "RegularContainer",
-                "category": "container"
+                "category": "container",
+                "max_temp": 200.0,
+                "min_temp": -20.0,
+                "has_stirrer": true,
+                "has_heater": true
            },
            "data": {
                "liquids": [],
@@ -764,7 +769,9 @@
                "size_y": 250,
                "size_z": 0,
                "type": "RegularContainer",
-                "category": "container"
+                "category": "container",
+                "reagent": "sodium_chloride",
+                "physical_state": "solid"
            },
            "data": {
                "current_mass": 500.0,
@@ -785,11 +792,14 @@
                "z": 0
            },
            "config": {
+                "volume": 500.0,
                "size_x": 600,
                "size_y": 250,
                "size_z": 0,
                "type": "RegularContainer",
-                "category": "container"
+                "category": "container",
+                "reagent": "sodium_carbonate",
+                "physical_state": "solid"
            },
            "data": {
                "current_mass": 500.0,
@@ -810,11 +820,14 @@
                "z": 0
            },
            "config": {
+                "volume": 500.0,
                "size_x": 650,
                "size_y": 250,
                "size_z": 0,
                "type": "RegularContainer",
-                "category": "container"
+                "category": "container",
+                "reagent": "magnesium_chloride",
+                "physical_state": "solid"
            },
            "data": {
                "current_mass": 500.0,
--- a/unilabos/test/experiments/prcxi_9320_no_res.json
+++ b/unilabos/test/experiments/prcxi_9320_no_res.json
@@ -1,837 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "nodes": [
-    {
-      "id": "PRCXI",
-      "name": "PRCXI",
-      "type": "device",
-      "class": "liquid_handler.prcxi",
-      "parent": "",
-      "pose": {
-        "size": {
-          "width": 550,
-          "height": 400,
-          "depth": 0
-        }
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "axis": "Left",
-        "deck": {
-          "_resource_type": "unilabos.devices.liquid_handling.prcxi.prcxi:PRCXI9300Deck",
-          "_resource_child_name": "PRCXI_Deck"
-        },
-        "host": "10.20.30.184",
-        "port": 9999,
-        "debug": false,
-        "setup": true,
-        "is_9320": true,
-        "timeout": 10,
-        "matrix_id": "5de524d0-3f95-406c-86dd-f83626ebc7cb",
-        "simulator": false,
-        "step_mode": false,
-        "channel_num": 2
-      },
-      "data": {
-        "reset_ok": true
-      },
-      "schema": {},
-      "description": "",
-      "model": null,
-      "position": {
-        "x": 0,
-        "y": 700,
-        "z": 0
-      }
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "name": "PRCXI_Deck",
-
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI",
-      "type": "deck",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 0,
-        "y": 0,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300Deck",
-        "size_x": 550,
-        "size_y": 400,
-        "size_z": 17,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "deck",
-        "barcode": null
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "T1",
-      "name": "T1",
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "type": "plate",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 5,
-        "y": 301,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300PlateAdapterSite",
-        "size_x": 127.5,
-        "size_y": 86,
-        "size_z": 28,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "plate",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        
-        "sites": [
-          {
-            "label": "T1",
-            "visible": true,
-            "position": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0 },
-            "size": { "width": 128.0, "height": 86, "depth": 0 },
-            "content_type": [
-              "plate",
-              "tip_rack",
-              "plates",
-              "tip_racks",
-              "tube_rack"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "T2",
-      "name": "T2",
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "type": "plate",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 142.5,
-        "y": 301,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300PlateAdapterSite",
-        "size_x": 127.5,
-        "size_y": 86,
-        "size_z": 28,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "plate",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        
-        "sites": [
-          {
-            "label": "T2",
-            "visible": true,
-            "position": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0 },
-            "size": { "width": 128.0, "height": 86, "depth": 0 },
-            "content_type": [
-              "plate",
-              "tip_rack",
-              "plates",
-              "tip_racks",
-              "tube_rack"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "T3",
-      "name": "T3",
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "type": "plate",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 280,
-        "y": 301,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300PlateAdapterSite",
-        "size_x": 127.5,
-        "size_y": 86,
-        "size_z": 28,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "plate",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        
-        "sites": [
-          {
-            "label": "T3",
-            "visible": true,
-            "position": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0 },
-            "size": { "width": 128.0, "height": 86, "depth": 0 },
-            "content_type": [
-              "plate",
-              "tip_rack",
-              "plates",
-              "tip_racks",
-              "tube_rack"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "T4",
-      "name": "T4",
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "type": "plate",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 417.5,
-        "y": 301,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300PlateAdapterSite",
-        "size_x": 127.5,
-        "size_y": 86,
-        "size_z": 94,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "plate",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        
-        "sites": [
-          {
-            "label": "T4",
-            "visible": true,
-            "position": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0 },
-            "size": { "width": 128.0, "height": 86, "depth": 0 },
-            "content_type": [
-              "plate",
-              "tip_rack",
-              "plates",
-              "tip_racks",
-              "tube_rack"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "T5",
-      "name": "T5",
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "type": "plate",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 5,
-        "y": 205,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300PlateAdapterSite",
-        "size_x": 127.5,
-        "size_y": 86,
-        "size_z": 28,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "plate",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        
-        "sites": [
-          {
-            "label": "T5",
-            "visible": true,
-            "position": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0 },
-            "size": { "width": 128.0, "height": 86, "depth": 0 },
-            "content_type": [
-              "plate",
-              "tip_rack",
-              "plates",
-              "tip_racks",
-              "tube_rack"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "T6",
-      "name": "T6",
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "type": "plate",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 142.5,
-        "y": 205,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300PlateAdapterSite",
-        "size_x": 127.5,
-        "size_y": 86,
-        "size_z": 28,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "plate",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        
-        "sites": [
-          {
-            "label": "T6",
-            "visible": true,
-            "position": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0 },
-            "size": { "width": 128.0, "height": 86, "depth": 0 },
-            "content_type": [
-              "plate",
-              "tip_rack",
-              "plates",
-              "tip_racks",
-              "tube_rack"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "T7",
-      "name": "T7",
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "type": "plate",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 280,
-        "y": 205,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300PlateAdapterSite",
-        "size_x": 127.5,
-        "size_y": 86,
-        "size_z": 28,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "plate",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        
-        "sites": [
-          {
-            "label": "T7",
-            "visible": true,
-            "position": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0 },
-            "size": { "width": 128.0, "height": 86, "depth": 0 },
-            "content_type": [
-              "plate",
-              "tip_rack",
-              "plates",
-              "tip_racks",
-              "tube_rack"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "T8",
-      "name": "T8",
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "type": "plate",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 417.5,
-        "y": 205,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300PlateAdapterSite",
-        "size_x": 127.5,
-        "size_y": 86,
-        "size_z": 28,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "plate",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        
-        "sites": [
-          {
-            "label": "T8",
-            "visible": true,
-            "position": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0 },
-            "size": { "width": 128.0, "height": 86, "depth": 0 },
-            "content_type": [
-              "plate",
-              "tip_rack",
-              "plates",
-              "tip_racks",
-              "tube_rack"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "T9",
-      "name": "T9",
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "type": "plate",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 5,
-        "y": 109,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300PlateAdapterSite",
-        "size_x": 127.5,
-        "size_y": 86,
-        "size_z": 28,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "plate",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        
-        "sites": [
-          {
-            "label": "T9",
-            "visible": true,
-            "position": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0 },
-            "size": { "width": 128.0, "height": 86, "depth": 0 },
-            "content_type": [
-              "plate",
-              "tip_rack",
-              "plates",
-              "tip_racks",
-              "tube_rack"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "T10",
-      "name": "T10",
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "type": "plate",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 142.5,
-        "y": 109,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300PlateAdapterSite",
-        "size_x": 127.5,
-        "size_y": 86,
-        "size_z": 28,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "plate",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        
-        "sites": [
-          {
-            "label": "T10",
-            "visible": true,
-            "position": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0 },
-            "size": { "width": 128.0, "height": 86, "depth": 0 },
-            "content_type": [
-              "plate",
-              "tip_rack",
-              "plates",
-              "tip_racks",
-              "tube_rack"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "T11",
-      "name": "T11",
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "type": "plate",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 280,
-        "y": 109,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300PlateAdapterSite",
-        "size_x": 127.5,
-        "size_y": 86,
-        "size_z": 28,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "plate",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        
-        "sites": [
-          {
-            "label": "T11",
-            "visible": true,
-            "position": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0 },
-            "size": { "width": 128.0, "height": 86, "depth": 0 },
-            "content_type": [
-              "plate",
-              "tip_rack",
-              "plates",
-              "tip_racks",
-              "tube_rack"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "T12",
-      "name": "T12",
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "type": "plate",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 417.5,
-        "y": 109,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300PlateAdapterSite",
-        "size_x": 127.5,
-        "size_y": 86,
-        "size_z": 28,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "plate",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        
-        "sites": [
-          {
-            "label": "T12",
-            "visible": true,
-            "position": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0 },
-            "size": { "width": 128.0, "height": 86, "depth": 0 },
-            "content_type": [
-              "plate",
-              "tip_rack",
-              "plates",
-              "tip_racks",
-              "tube_rack"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "T13",
-      "name": "T13",
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "type": "plate",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 5,
-        "y": 13,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300PlateAdapterSite",
-        "size_x": 127.5,
-        "size_y": 86,
-        "size_z": 28,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "plate",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        
-        "sites": [
-          {
-            "label": "T13",
-            "visible": true,
-            "position": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0 },
-            "size": { "width": 128.0, "height": 86, "depth": 0 },
-            "content_type": [
-              "plate",
-              "tip_rack",
-              "plates",
-              "tip_racks",
-              "tube_rack"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "T14",
-      "name": "T14",
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "type": "plate",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 142.5,
-        "y": 13,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300PlateAdapterSite",
-        "size_x": 127.5,
-        "size_y": 86,
-        "size_z": 28,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "plate",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        
-        "sites": [
-          {
-            "label": "T14",
-            "visible": true,
-            "position": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0 },
-            "size": { "width": 128.0, "height": 86, "depth": 0 },
-            "content_type": [
-              "plate",
-              "tip_rack",
-              "plates",
-              "tip_racks",
-              "tube_rack"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "T15",
-      "name": "T15",
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "type": "plate",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 280,
-        "y": 13,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300PlateAdapterSite",
-        "size_x": 127.5,
-        "size_y": 86,
-        "size_z": 28,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "plate",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        
-        "sites": [
-          {
-            "label": "T15",
-            "visible": true,
-            "position": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0 },
-            "size": { "width": 128.0, "height": 86, "depth": 0 },
-            "content_type": [
-              "plate",
-              "tip_rack",
-              "plates",
-              "tip_racks",
-              "tube_rack"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "T16",
-      "name": "T16",
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "type": "plate",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 417.5,
-        "y": 13,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300PlateAdapterSite",
-        "size_x": 127.5,
-        "size_y": 86,
-        "size_z": 28,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "plate",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        
-        "sites": [
-          {
-            "label": "T16",
-            "visible": true,
-            "position": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0 },
-            "size": { "width": 128.0, "height": 86, "depth": 0 },
-            "content_type": [
-              "plate",
-              "tip_rack",
-              "plates",
-              "tip_racks",
-              "tube_rack"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "trash",
-      "name": "trash",
-
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "T16",
-      "type": "trash",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 0,
-        "y": 0,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300Trash",
-        "size_x": 127.5,
-        "size_y": 86,
-        "size_z": 10,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "trash",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        "max_volume": "Infinity",
-        "material_z_thickness": 0,
-        "compute_volume_from_height": null,
-        "compute_height_from_volume": null
-      },
-      "data": {
-        "liquids": [],
-        "pending_liquids": [],
-        "liquid_history": [],
-        "Material": {
-          "uuid": "730067cf07ae43849ddf4034299030e9"
-        }
-      }
-    }
-  ],
-  "edges": []
-}
--- a/unilabos/test/experiments/prcxi_9320_slim.json
+++ b/unilabos/test/experiments/prcxi_9320_slim.json
@@ -1,795 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "nodes": [
-    {
-      "id": "PRCXI",
-      "name": "PRCXI",
-      "type": "device",
-      "class": "liquid_handler.prcxi",
-      "parent": "",
-      "pose": {
-        "size": {
-          "width": 562,
-          "height": 394,
-          "depth": 0
-        }
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "axis": "Left",
-        "deck": {
-          "_resource_type": "unilabos.devices.liquid_handling.prcxi.prcxi:PRCXI9300Deck",
-          "_resource_child_name": "PRCXI_Deck"
-        },
-        "host": "10.20.30.184",
-        "port": 9999,
-        "debug": true,
-        "setup": true,
-        "is_9320": true,
-        "timeout": 10,
-        "matrix_id": "5de524d0-3f95-406c-86dd-f83626ebc7cb",
-        "simulator": true,
-        "channel_num": 2
-      },
-      "data": {
-        "reset_ok": true
-      },
-      "schema": {},
-      "description": "",
-      "model": null,
-      "position": {
-        "x": 0,
-        "y": 240,
-        "z": 0
-      }
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "name": "PRCXI_Deck",
-
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI",
-      "type": "deck",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 10,
-        "y": 10,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300Deck",
-        "size_x": 542,
-        "size_y": 374,
-        "size_z": 0,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "deck",
-        "barcode": null
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "T1",
-      "name": "T1",
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "type": "plate",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 0,
-        "y": 288,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300Container",
-        "size_x": 127,
-        "size_y": 85.5,
-        "size_z": 10,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "plate",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        "ordering": {},
-        "sites": [
-          {
-            "label": "T1",
-            "visible": true,
-            "position": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0 },
-            "size": { "width": 128.0, "height": 86, "depth": 0 },
-            "content_type": [
-              "plate",
-              "tip_rack",
-              "plates",
-              "tip_racks",
-              "tube_rack"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "T2",
-      "name": "T2",
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "type": "plate",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 138,
-        "y": 288,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300Container",
-        "size_x": 127,
-        "size_y": 85.5,
-        "size_z": 10,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "plate",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        "ordering": {},
-        "sites": [
-          {
-            "label": "T2",
-            "visible": true,
-            "position": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0 },
-            "size": { "width": 128.0, "height": 86, "depth": 0 },
-            "content_type": [
-              "plate",
-              "tip_rack",
-              "plates",
-              "tip_racks",
-              "tube_rack"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "T3",
-      "name": "T3",
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "type": "plate",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 276,
-        "y": 288,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300Container",
-        "size_x": 127,
-        "size_y": 85.5,
-        "size_z": 10,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "plate",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        "ordering": {},
-        "sites": [
-          {
-            "label": "T3",
-            "visible": true,
-            "position": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0 },
-            "size": { "width": 128.0, "height": 86, "depth": 0 },
-            "content_type": [
-              "plate",
-              "tip_rack",
-              "plates",
-              "tip_racks",
-              "tube_rack"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "T4",
-      "name": "T4",
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "type": "plate",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 414,
-        "y": 288,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300Container",
-        "size_x": 127,
-        "size_y": 85.5,
-        "size_z": 10,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "plate",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        "ordering": {},
-        "sites": [
-          {
-            "label": "T4",
-            "visible": true,
-            "position": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0 },
-            "size": { "width": 128.0, "height": 86, "depth": 0 },
-            "content_type": [
-              "plate",
-              "tip_rack",
-              "plates",
-              "tip_racks",
-              "tube_rack"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "T5",
-      "name": "T5",
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "type": "plate",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 0,
-        "y": 192,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300Container",
-        "size_x": 127,
-        "size_y": 85.5,
-        "size_z": 10,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "plate",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        "ordering": {},
-        "sites": [
-          {
-            "label": "T5",
-            "visible": true,
-            "position": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0 },
-            "size": { "width": 128.0, "height": 86, "depth": 0 },
-            "content_type": [
-              "plate",
-              "tip_rack",
-              "plates",
-              "tip_racks",
-              "tube_rack"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "T6",
-      "name": "T6",
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "type": "plate",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 138,
-        "y": 192,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300Container",
-        "size_x": 127,
-        "size_y": 85.5,
-        "size_z": 10,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "plate",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        "ordering": {},
-        "sites": [
-          {
-            "label": "T6",
-            "visible": true,
-            "position": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0 },
-            "size": { "width": 128.0, "height": 86, "depth": 0 },
-            "content_type": [
-              "plate",
-              "tip_rack",
-              "plates",
-              "tip_racks",
-              "tube_rack"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "T7",
-      "name": "T7",
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "type": "plate",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 276,
-        "y": 192,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300Container",
-        "size_x": 127,
-        "size_y": 85.5,
-        "size_z": 10,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "plate",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        "ordering": {},
-        "sites": [
-          {
-            "label": "T7",
-            "visible": true,
-            "position": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0 },
-            "size": { "width": 128.0, "height": 86, "depth": 0 },
-            "content_type": [
-              "plate",
-              "tip_rack",
-              "plates",
-              "tip_racks",
-              "tube_rack"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "T8",
-      "name": "T8",
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "type": "plate",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 414,
-        "y": 192,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300Container",
-        "size_x": 127,
-        "size_y": 85.5,
-        "size_z": 10,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "plate",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        "ordering": {},
-        "sites": [
-          {
-            "label": "T8",
-            "visible": true,
-            "position": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0 },
-            "size": { "width": 128.0, "height": 86, "depth": 0 },
-            "content_type": [
-              "plate",
-              "tip_rack",
-              "plates",
-              "tip_racks",
-              "tube_rack"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "T9",
-      "name": "T9",
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "type": "plate",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 0,
-        "y": 96,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300Container",
-        "size_x": 127,
-        "size_y": 85.5,
-        "size_z": 10,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "plate",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        "ordering": {},
-        "sites": [
-          {
-            "label": "T9",
-            "visible": true,
-            "position": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0 },
-            "size": { "width": 128.0, "height": 86, "depth": 0 },
-            "content_type": [
-              "plate",
-              "tip_rack",
-              "plates",
-              "tip_racks",
-              "tube_rack"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "T10",
-      "name": "T10",
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "type": "plate",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 138,
-        "y": 96,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300Container",
-        "size_x": 127,
-        "size_y": 85.5,
-        "size_z": 10,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "plate",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        "ordering": {},
-        "sites": [
-          {
-            "label": "T10",
-            "visible": true,
-            "position": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0 },
-            "size": { "width": 128.0, "height": 86, "depth": 0 },
-            "content_type": [
-              "plate",
-              "tip_rack",
-              "plates",
-              "tip_racks",
-              "tube_rack"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "T11",
-      "name": "T11",
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "type": "plate",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 276,
-        "y": 96,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300Container",
-        "size_x": 127,
-        "size_y": 85.5,
-        "size_z": 10,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "plate",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        "ordering": {},
-        "sites": [
-          {
-            "label": "T11",
-            "visible": true,
-            "position": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0 },
-            "size": { "width": 128.0, "height": 86, "depth": 0 },
-            "content_type": [
-              "plate",
-              "tip_rack",
-              "plates",
-              "tip_racks",
-              "tube_rack"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "T12",
-      "name": "T12",
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "type": "plate",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 414,
-        "y": 96,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300Container",
-        "size_x": 127,
-        "size_y": 85.5,
-        "size_z": 10,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "plate",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        "ordering": {},
-        "sites": [
-          {
-            "label": "T12",
-            "visible": true,
-            "position": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0 },
-            "size": { "width": 128.0, "height": 86, "depth": 0 },
-            "content_type": [
-              "plate",
-              "tip_rack",
-              "plates",
-              "tip_racks",
-              "tube_rack"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "T13",
-      "name": "T13",
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "type": "plate",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 0,
-        "y": 0,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300Container",
-        "size_x": 127,
-        "size_y": 85.5,
-        "size_z": 10,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "plate",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        "ordering": {},
-        "sites": [
-          {
-            "label": "T13",
-            "visible": true,
-            "position": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0 },
-            "size": { "width": 128.0, "height": 86, "depth": 0 },
-            "content_type": [
-              "plate",
-              "tip_rack",
-              "plates",
-              "tip_racks",
-              "tube_rack"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "T14",
-      "name": "T14",
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "type": "plate",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 138,
-        "y": 0,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300Container",
-        "size_x": 127,
-        "size_y": 85.5,
-        "size_z": 10,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "plate",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        "ordering": {},
-        "sites": [
-          {
-            "label": "T14",
-            "visible": true,
-            "position": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0 },
-            "size": { "width": 128.0, "height": 86, "depth": 0 },
-            "content_type": [
-              "plate",
-              "tip_rack",
-              "plates",
-              "tip_racks",
-              "tube_rack"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "T15",
-      "name": "T15",
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "type": "plate",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 276,
-        "y": 0,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300Container",
-        "size_x": 127,
-        "size_y": 85.5,
-        "size_z": 10,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "plate",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        "ordering": {},
-        "sites": [
-          {
-            "label": "T15",
-            "visible": true,
-            "position": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0 },
-            "size": { "width": 128.0, "height": 86, "depth": 0 },
-            "content_type": [
-              "plate",
-              "tip_rack",
-              "plates",
-              "tip_racks",
-              "tube_rack"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "T16",
-      "name": "T16",
-      "children": [],
-      "parent": "PRCXI_Deck",
-      "type": "plate",
-      "class": "",
-      "position": {
-        "x": 414,
-        "y": 0,
-        "z": 0
-      },
-      "config": {
-        "type": "PRCXI9300Container",
-        "size_x": 127,
-        "size_y": 85.5,
-        "size_z": 10,
-        "rotation": {
-          "x": 0,
-          "y": 0,
-          "z": 0,
-          "type": "Rotation"
-        },
-        "category": "plate",
-        "model": null,
-        "barcode": null,
-        "ordering": {},
-        "sites": [
-          {
-            "label": "T16",
-            "visible": true,
-            "position": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0 },
-            "size": { "width": 128.0, "height": 86, "depth": 0 },
-            "content_type": [
-              "plate",
-              "tip_rack",
-              "plates",
-              "tip_racks",
-              "tube_rack"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      },
-      "data": {}
-    }
-  ],
-  "edges": []
-}
--- a/unilabos/test/experiments/prcxi_9320_with_res_test.json
+++ b/unilabos/test/experiments/prcxi_9320_with_res_test.json
--- a/unilabos/test/experiments/reaction_station_bioyond.json
+++ b/unilabos/test/experiments/reaction_station_bioyond.json
@@ -14,7 +14,11 @@
            ],
            "type": "device",
            "class": "reaction_station.bioyond",
-            "position": {"x": 0, "y": 3800, "z": 0},
+            "position": {
+                "x": 0,
+                "y": 1100,
+                "z": 0
+            },
            "config": {
                "config": {
                    "api_key": "DE9BDDA0",
@@ -57,6 +61,10 @@
                        "BIOYOND_PolymerStation_TipBox": [
                            "枪头盒",
                            "3a143890-9d51-60ac-6d6f-6edb43c12041"
+                        ],
+                        "BIOYOND_PolymerStation_Measurement_Vial": [
+                            "测量小瓶",
+                            "b1fc79c9-5864-4f05-8052-6ed3abc18a97"
                        ]
                    }
                },
@@ -66,6 +74,9 @@
                        "_resource_type": "unilabos.resources.bioyond.decks:BIOYOND_PolymerReactionStation_Deck"
                    }
                },
+                "size_x": 2700.0,
+                "size_y": 1080.0,
+                "size_z": 2000.0,
                "protocol_type": []
            },
            "data": {}
@@ -77,7 +88,11 @@
            "parent": "reaction_station_bioyond",
            "type": "device",
            "class": "reaction_station.reactor",
-            "position": {"x": 1150, "y": 380, "z": 0},
+            "position": {
+                "x": 1150,
+                "y": 380,
+                "z": 0
+            },
            "config": {},
            "data": {}
        },
@@ -88,7 +103,11 @@
            "parent": "reaction_station_bioyond",
            "type": "device",
            "class": "reaction_station.reactor",
-            "position": {"x": 1365, "y": 380, "z": 0},
+            "position": {
+                "x": 1365,
+                "y": 380,
+                "z": 0
+            },
            "config": {},
            "data": {}
        },
@@ -99,7 +118,11 @@
            "parent": "reaction_station_bioyond",
            "type": "device",
            "class": "reaction_station.reactor",
-            "position": {"x": 1580, "y": 380, "z": 0},
+            "position": {
+                "x": 1580,
+                "y": 380,
+                "z": 0
+            },
            "config": {},
            "data": {}
        },
@@ -110,7 +133,11 @@
            "parent": "reaction_station_bioyond",
            "type": "device",
            "class": "reaction_station.reactor",
-            "position": {"x": 1790, "y": 380, "z": 0},
+            "position": {
+                "x": 1790,
+                "y": 380,
+                "z": 0
+            },
            "config": {},
            "data": {}
        },
@@ -121,7 +148,11 @@
            "parent": "reaction_station_bioyond",
            "type": "device",
            "class": "reaction_station.reactor",
-            "position": {"x": 2010, "y": 380, "z": 0},
+            "position": {
+                "x": 2010,
+                "y": 380,
+                "z": 0
+            },
            "config": {},
            "data": {}
        },
@@ -134,7 +165,7 @@
            "class": "BIOYOND_PolymerReactionStation_Deck",
            "position": {
                "x": 0,
-                "y": 0,
+                "y": 1100,
                "z": 0
            },
            "config": {
--- a/unilabos/utils/environment_check.py
+++ b/unilabos/utils/environment_check.py
@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@ class EnvironmentChecker:
            "msgcenterpy": "msgcenterpy",
            "opentrons_shared_data": "opentrons_shared_data",
            "typing_extensions": "typing_extensions",
-            "crcmod": "crcmod-plus",
        }

        # 特殊安装包（需要特殊处理的包）
--- a/unilabos/utils/import_manager.py
+++ b/unilabos/utils/import_manager.py
@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ __all__ = [

 from ast import Constant

-from unilabos.resources.resource_tracker import PARAM_SAMPLE_UUIDS
 from unilabos.utils import logger


@@ -335,18 +334,13 @@ class ImportManager:
                    result["action_methods"][method_name] = method_info
        return result

-    def _analyze_method_signature(self, method, skip_unilabos_params: bool = True) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+    def _analyze_method_signature(self, method) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """
        分析方法签名，提取具体的命名参数信息

        注意：此方法会跳过*args和**kwargs，只提取具体的命名参数
        这样可以确保通过**dict方式传参时的准确性

-        Args:
-            method: 要分析的方法
-            skip_unilabos_params: 是否跳过 unilabos 系统参数（如 sample_uuids），
-                                  registry 补全时为 True，JsonCommand 执行时为 False
-
        示例用法：
            method_info = self._analyze_method_signature(some_method)
            params = {"param1": "value1", "param2": "value2"}
@@ -367,10 +361,6 @@ class ImportManager:
            if param.kind == param.VAR_KEYWORD:  # **kwargs
                continue

-            # 跳过 sample_uuids 参数（由系统自动注入，registry 补全时跳过）
-            if skip_unilabos_params and param_name == PARAM_SAMPLE_UUIDS:
-                continue
-
            is_required = param.default == inspect.Parameter.empty
            if is_required:
                num_required += 1
@@ -559,9 +549,6 @@ class ImportManager:
        for i, arg in enumerate(node.args.args):
            if arg.arg == "self":
                continue
-            # 跳过 sample_uuids 参数（由系统自动注入）
-            if arg.arg == PARAM_SAMPLE_UUIDS:
-                continue
            arg_info = {
                "name": arg.arg,
                "type": None,
--- a/unilabos/utils/requirements.txt
+++ b/unilabos/utils/requirements.txt
@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-networkx
-typing_extensions
-websockets
-msgcenterpy>=0.1.5
-opentrons_shared_data
-pint
-fastapi
-jinja2
-requests
-uvicorn
-pyautogui
-opcua
-pyserial
-pandas
-crcmod-plus
-pymodbus
-matplotlib
-pylibftdi
--- a/unilabos/workflow/common.py
+++ b/unilabos/workflow/common.py
@@ -1,104 +1,3 @@
-"""
-工作流转换模块 - JSON 到 WorkflowGraph 的转换流程
-
-==================== 输入格式 (JSON) ====================
-
-{
-    "workflow": [
-        {"action": "transfer_liquid", "action_args": {"sources": "cell_lines", "targets": "Liquid_1", "asp_vol": 100.0, "dis_vol": 74.75, ...}},
-        ...
-    ],
-    "reagent": {
-        "cell_lines": {"slot": 4, "well": ["A1", "A3", "A5"], "labware": "DRUG + YOYO-MEDIA"},
-        "Liquid_1": {"slot": 1, "well": ["A4", "A7", "A10"], "labware": "rep 1"},
-        ...
-    }
-}
-
-==================== 转换步骤 ====================
-
-第一步: 按 slot 去重创建 create_resource 节点（创建板子）
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- 首先创建一个 Group 节点（type="Group", minimized=true），用于包含所有 create_resource 节点
- 遍历所有 reagent，按 slot 去重，为每个唯一的 slot 创建一个板子
- 所有 create_resource 节点的 parent_uuid 指向 Group 节点，minimized=true
- 生成参数:
-    res_id: plate_slot_{slot}
-    device_id: /PRCXI
-    class_name: PRCXI_BioER_96_wellplate
-    parent: /PRCXI/PRCXI_Deck/T{slot}
-    slot_on_deck: "{slot}"
- 输出端口: labware（用于连接 set_liquid_from_plate）
- 控制流: create_resource 之间通过 ready 端口串联
-
-示例: slot=1, slot=4 -> 创建 1 个 Group + 2 个 create_resource 节点
-
-第二步: 为每个 reagent 创建 set_liquid_from_plate 节点（设置液体）
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- 首先创建一个 Group 节点（type="Group", minimized=true），用于包含所有 set_liquid_from_plate 节点
- 遍历所有 reagent，为每个试剂创建 set_liquid_from_plate 节点
- 所有 set_liquid_from_plate 节点的 parent_uuid 指向 Group 节点，minimized=true
- 生成参数:
-    plate: []（通过连接传递，来自 create_resource 的 labware）
-    well_names: ["A1", "A3", "A5"]（来自 reagent 的 well 数组）
-    liquid_names: ["cell_lines", "cell_lines", "cell_lines"]（与 well 数量一致）
-    volumes: [1e5, 1e5, 1e5]（与 well 数量一致，默认体积）
- 输入连接: create_resource (labware) -> set_liquid_from_plate (input_plate)
- 输出端口: output_wells（用于连接 transfer_liquid）
- 控制流: set_liquid_from_plate 连接在所有 create_resource 之后，通过 ready 端口串联
-
-第三步: 解析 workflow，创建 transfer_liquid 等动作节点
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- 遍历 workflow 数组，为每个动作创建步骤节点
- 参数重命名: asp_vol -> asp_vols, dis_vol -> dis_vols, asp_flow_rate -> asp_flow_rates, dis_flow_rate -> dis_flow_rates
- 参数扩展: 根据 targets 的 wells 数量，将单值扩展为数组
-    例: asp_vol=100.0, targets 有 3 个 wells -> asp_vols=[100.0, 100.0, 100.0]
- 连接处理: 如果 sources/targets 已通过 set_liquid_from_plate 连接，参数值改为 []
- 输入连接: set_liquid_from_plate (output_wells) -> transfer_liquid (sources_identifier / targets_identifier)
- 输出端口: sources_out, targets_out（用于连接下一个 transfer_liquid）
-
-==================== 连接关系图 ====================
-
-控制流 (ready 端口串联):
-    - create_resource 之间: 无 ready 连接
-    - set_liquid_from_plate 之间: 无 ready 连接
-    - create_resource 与 set_liquid_from_plate 之间: 无 ready 连接
-    - transfer_liquid 之间: 通过 ready 端口串联
-        transfer_liquid_1 -> transfer_liquid_2 -> transfer_liquid_3 -> ...
-
-物料流:
-    [create_resource] --labware--> [set_liquid_from_plate] --output_wells--> [transfer_liquid] --sources_out/targets_out--> [下一个 transfer_liquid]
-          (slot=1)                    (cell_lines)           (input_plate)     (sources_identifier)                          (sources_identifier)
-          (slot=4)                    (Liquid_1)                               (targets_identifier)                          (targets_identifier)
-
-==================== 端口映射 ====================
-
-create_resource:
-    输出: labware
-
-set_liquid_from_plate:
-    输入: input_plate
-    输出: output_plate, output_wells
-
-transfer_liquid:
-    输入: sources -> sources_identifier, targets -> targets_identifier
-    输出: sources -> sources_out, targets -> targets_out
-
-==================== 设备名配置 (device_name) ====================
-
-每个节点都有 device_name 字段，指定在哪个设备上执行:
- create_resource: device_name = "host_node"（固定）
- set_liquid_from_plate: device_name = "PRCXI"（可配置，见 DEVICE_NAME_DEFAULT）
- transfer_liquid 等动作: device_name = "PRCXI"（可配置，见 DEVICE_NAME_DEFAULT）
-
-==================== 校验规则 ====================
-
- 检查 sources/targets 是否在 reagent 中定义
- 检查 sources 和 targets 的 wells 数量是否匹配
- 检查参数数组长度是否与 wells 数量一致
- 如有问题，在 footer 中添加 [WARN: ...] 标记
-"""
-
 import re
 import uuid

@@ -109,35 +8,6 @@ from typing import Dict, List, Any, Tuple, Optional

 Json = Dict[str, Any]

-
-# ==================== 默认配置 ====================
-
-# 设备名配置
-DEVICE_NAME_HOST = "host_node"  # create_resource 固定在 host_node 上执行
-DEVICE_NAME_DEFAULT = "PRCXI"  # transfer_liquid, set_liquid_from_plate 等动作的默认设备名
-
-# 节点类型
-NODE_TYPE_DEFAULT = "ILab"  # 所有节点的默认类型
-
-# create_resource 节点默认参数
-CREATE_RESOURCE_DEFAULTS = {
-    "device_id": "/PRCXI",
-    "parent_template": "/PRCXI/PRCXI_Deck/T{slot}",  # {slot} 会被替换为实际的 slot 值
-    "class_name": "PRCXI_BioER_96_wellplate",
-}
-
-# 默认液体体积 (uL)
-DEFAULT_LIQUID_VOLUME = 1e5
-
-# 参数重命名映射：单数 -> 复数（用于 transfer_liquid 等动作）
-PARAM_RENAME_MAPPING = {
-    "asp_vol": "asp_vols",
-    "dis_vol": "dis_vols",
-    "asp_flow_rate": "asp_flow_rates",
-    "dis_flow_rate": "dis_flow_rates",
-}
-
-
 # ---------------- Graph ----------------


@@ -358,7 +228,7 @@ def refactor_data(


 def build_protocol_graph(
-    labware_info: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]],
+    labware_info: List[Dict[str, Any]],
    protocol_steps: List[Dict[str, Any]],
    workstation_name: str,
    action_resource_mapping: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
@@ -366,260 +236,112 @@ def build_protocol_graph(
    """统一的协议图构建函数，根据设备类型自动选择构建逻辑

    Args:
-        labware_info: labware 信息字典，格式为 {name: {slot, well, labware, ...}, ...}
+        labware_info: labware 信息字典
        protocol_steps: 协议步骤列表
        workstation_name: 工作站名称
        action_resource_mapping: action 到 resource_name 的映射字典，可选
    """
    G = WorkflowGraph()
-    resource_last_writer = {}  # reagent_name -> "node_id:port"
-    slot_to_create_resource = {}  # slot -> create_resource node_id
+    resource_last_writer = {}

    protocol_steps = refactor_data(protocol_steps, action_resource_mapping)
+    # 有机化学&移液站协议图构建
+    WORKSTATION_ID = workstation_name

-    # ==================== 第一步：按 slot 去重创建 create_resource 节点 ====================
-    # 收集所有唯一的 slot
-    slots_info = {}  # slot -> {labware, res_id}
-    for labware_id, item in labware_info.items():
-        slot = str(item.get("slot", ""))
-        if slot and slot not in slots_info:
-            res_id = f"plate_slot_{slot}"
-            slots_info[slot] = {
-                "labware": item.get("labware", ""),
-                "res_id": res_id,
-            }
-
-    # 创建 Group 节点，包含所有 create_resource 节点
-    group_node_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
-    G.add_node(
-        group_node_id,
-        name="Resources Group",
-        type="Group",
-        parent_uuid="",
-        lab_node_type="Device",
-        template_name="",
-        resource_name="",
-        footer="",
-        minimized=True,
-        param=None,
-    )
-
-    # 为每个唯一的 slot 创建 create_resource 节点
+    # 为所有labware创建资源节点
    res_index = 0
-    for slot, info in slots_info.items():
+    for labware_id, item in labware_info.items():
+        # item_id = item.get("id") or item.get("name", f"item_{uuid.uuid4()}")
        node_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
-        res_id = info["res_id"]
+
+        # 判断节点类型
+        if "Rack" in str(labware_id) or "Tip" in str(labware_id):
+            lab_node_type = "Labware"
+            description = f"Prepare Labware: {labware_id}"
+            liquid_type = []
+            liquid_volume = []
+        elif item.get("type") == "hardware" or "reactor" in str(labware_id).lower():
+            if "reactor" not in str(labware_id).lower():
+                continue
+            lab_node_type = "Sample"
+            description = f"Prepare Reactor: {labware_id}"
+            liquid_type = []
+            liquid_volume = []
+        else:
+            lab_node_type = "Reagent"
+            description = f"Add Reagent to Flask: {labware_id}"
+            liquid_type = [labware_id]
+            liquid_volume = [1e5]

        res_index += 1
        G.add_node(
            node_id,
            template_name="create_resource",
            resource_name="host_node",
-            name=f"Plate {res_index}",
-            description=f"Create plate on slot {slot}",
-            lab_node_type="Labware",
+            name=f"Res {res_index}",
+            description=description,
+            lab_node_type=lab_node_type,
            footer="create_resource-host_node",
-            device_name=DEVICE_NAME_HOST,
-            type=NODE_TYPE_DEFAULT,
-            parent_uuid=group_node_id,  # 指向 Group 节点
-            minimized=True,  # 折叠显示
            param={
-                "res_id": res_id,
-                "device_id": CREATE_RESOURCE_DEFAULTS["device_id"],
-                "class_name": CREATE_RESOURCE_DEFAULTS["class_name"],
-                "parent": CREATE_RESOURCE_DEFAULTS["parent_template"].format(slot=slot),
+                "res_id": labware_id,
+                "device_id": WORKSTATION_ID,
+                "class_name": "container",
+                "parent": WORKSTATION_ID,
                "bind_locations": {"x": 0.0, "y": 0.0, "z": 0.0},
-                "slot_on_deck": slot,
+                "liquid_input_slot": [-1],
+                "liquid_type": liquid_type,
+                "liquid_volume": liquid_volume,
+                "slot_on_deck": "",
            },
        )
-        slot_to_create_resource[slot] = node_id
+        resource_last_writer[labware_id] = f"{node_id}:labware"

-        # create_resource 之间不需要 ready 连接
-
-    # ==================== 第二步：为每个 reagent 创建 set_liquid_from_plate 节点 ====================
-    # 创建 Group 节点，包含所有 set_liquid_from_plate 节点
-    set_liquid_group_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
-    G.add_node(
-        set_liquid_group_id,
-        name="SetLiquid Group",
-        type="Group",
-        parent_uuid="",
-        lab_node_type="Device",
-        template_name="",
-        resource_name="",
-        footer="",
-        minimized=True,
-        param=None,
-    )
-
-    set_liquid_index = 0
-
-    for labware_id, item in labware_info.items():
-        # 跳过 Tip/Rack 类型
-        if "Rack" in str(labware_id) or "Tip" in str(labware_id):
-            continue
-        if item.get("type") == "hardware":
-            continue
-
-        slot = str(item.get("slot", ""))
-        wells = item.get("well", [])
-        if not wells or not slot:
-            continue
-
-        # res_id 不能有空格
-        res_id = str(labware_id).replace(" ", "_")
-        well_count = len(wells)
-
-        node_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
-        set_liquid_index += 1
-
-        G.add_node(
-            node_id,
-            template_name="set_liquid_from_plate",
-            resource_name="liquid_handler.prcxi",
-            name=f"SetLiquid {set_liquid_index}",
-            description=f"Set liquid: {labware_id}",
-            lab_node_type="Reagent",
-            footer="set_liquid_from_plate-liquid_handler.prcxi",
-            device_name=DEVICE_NAME_DEFAULT,
-            type=NODE_TYPE_DEFAULT,
-            parent_uuid=set_liquid_group_id,  # 指向 Group 节点
-            minimized=True,  # 折叠显示
-            param={
-                "plate": [],  # 通过连接传递
-                "well_names": wells,  # 孔位名数组，如 ["A1", "A3", "A5"]
-                "liquid_names": [res_id] * well_count,
-                "volumes": [DEFAULT_LIQUID_VOLUME] * well_count,
-            },
-        )
-
-        # set_liquid_from_plate 之间不需要 ready 连接
-
-        # 物料流：create_resource 的 labware -> set_liquid_from_plate 的 input_plate
-        create_res_node_id = slot_to_create_resource.get(slot)
-        if create_res_node_id:
-            G.add_edge(create_res_node_id, node_id, source_port="labware", target_port="input_plate")
-
-        # set_liquid_from_plate 的输出 output_wells 用于连接 transfer_liquid
-        resource_last_writer[labware_id] = f"{node_id}:output_wells"
-
-    # transfer_liquid 之间通过 ready 串联，从 None 开始
    last_control_node_id = None

-    # 端口名称映射：JSON 字段名 -> 实际 handle key
-    INPUT_PORT_MAPPING = {
-        "sources": "sources_identifier",
-        "targets": "targets_identifier",
-        "vessel": "vessel",
-        "to_vessel": "to_vessel",
-        "from_vessel": "from_vessel",
-        "reagent": "reagent",
-        "solvent": "solvent",
-        "compound": "compound",
-    }
-
-    OUTPUT_PORT_MAPPING = {
-        "sources": "sources_out",  # 输出端口是 xxx_out
-        "targets": "targets_out",  # 输出端口是 xxx_out
-        "vessel": "vessel_out",
-        "to_vessel": "to_vessel_out",
-        "from_vessel": "from_vessel_out",
-        "filtrate_vessel": "filtrate_out",
-        "reagent": "reagent",
-        "solvent": "solvent",
-        "compound": "compound",
-    }
-
-    # 需要根据 wells 数量扩展的参数列表（复数形式）
-    EXPAND_BY_WELLS_PARAMS = ["asp_vols", "dis_vols", "asp_flow_rates", "dis_flow_rates"]
-
    # 处理协议步骤
    for step in protocol_steps:
        node_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
-        params = step.get("param", {}).copy()  # 复制一份，避免修改原数据
-        connected_params = set()  # 记录被连接的参数
-        warnings = []  # 收集警告信息
-
-        # 参数重命名：单数 -> 复数
-        for old_name, new_name in PARAM_RENAME_MAPPING.items():
-            if old_name in params:
-                params[new_name] = params.pop(old_name)
-
-        # 处理输入连接
-        for param_key, target_port in INPUT_PORT_MAPPING.items():
-            resource_name = params.get(param_key)
-            if resource_name and resource_name in resource_last_writer:
-                source_node, source_port = resource_last_writer[resource_name].split(":")
-                G.add_edge(source_node, node_id, source_port=source_port, target_port=target_port)
-                connected_params.add(param_key)
-            elif resource_name and resource_name not in resource_last_writer:
-                # 资源名在 labware_info 中不存在
-                warnings.append(f"{param_key}={resource_name} 未找到")
-
-        # 获取 targets 对应的 wells 数量，用于扩展参数
-        targets_name = params.get("targets")
-        sources_name = params.get("sources")
-        targets_wells_count = 1
-        sources_wells_count = 1
-
-        if targets_name and targets_name in labware_info:
-            target_wells = labware_info[targets_name].get("well", [])
-            targets_wells_count = len(target_wells) if target_wells else 1
-        elif targets_name:
-            warnings.append(f"targets={targets_name} 未在 reagent 中定义")
-
-        if sources_name and sources_name in labware_info:
-            source_wells = labware_info[sources_name].get("well", [])
-            sources_wells_count = len(source_wells) if source_wells else 1
-        elif sources_name:
-            warnings.append(f"sources={sources_name} 未在 reagent 中定义")
-
-        # 检查 sources 和 targets 的 wells 数量是否匹配
-        if targets_wells_count != sources_wells_count and targets_name and sources_name:
-            warnings.append(f"wells 数量不匹配: sources={sources_wells_count}, targets={targets_wells_count}")
-
-        # 使用 targets 的 wells 数量来扩展参数
-        wells_count = targets_wells_count
-
-        # 扩展单值参数为数组（根据 targets 的 wells 数量）
-        for expand_param in EXPAND_BY_WELLS_PARAMS:
-            if expand_param in params:
-                value = params[expand_param]
-                # 如果是单个值，扩展为数组
-                if not isinstance(value, list):
-                    params[expand_param] = [value] * wells_count
-                # 如果已经是数组但长度不对，记录警告
-                elif len(value) != wells_count:
-                    warnings.append(f"{expand_param} 数量({len(value)})与 wells({wells_count})不匹配")
-
-        # 如果 sources/targets 已通过连接传递，将参数值改为空数组
-        for param_key in connected_params:
-            if param_key in params:
-                params[param_key] = []
-
-        # 更新 step 的 param、footer、device_name 和 type
-        step_copy = step.copy()
-        step_copy["param"] = params
-        step_copy["device_name"] = DEVICE_NAME_DEFAULT  # 动作节点使用默认设备名
-        step_copy["type"] = NODE_TYPE_DEFAULT  # 节点类型
-
-        # 如果有警告，修改 footer 添加警告标记（警告放前面）
-        if warnings:
-            original_footer = step.get("footer", "")
-            step_copy["footer"] = f"[WARN: {'; '.join(warnings)}] {original_footer}"
-
-        G.add_node(node_id, **step_copy)
+        G.add_node(node_id, **step)

        # 控制流
        if last_control_node_id is not None:
            G.add_edge(last_control_node_id, node_id, source_port="ready", target_port="ready")
        last_control_node_id = node_id

-        # 处理输出：更新 resource_last_writer
-        for param_key, output_port in OUTPUT_PORT_MAPPING.items():
-            resource_name = step.get("param", {}).get(param_key)  # 使用原始参数值
+        # 物料流
+        params = step.get("param", {})
+        input_resources_possible_names = [
+            "vessel",
+            "to_vessel",
+            "from_vessel",
+            "reagent",
+            "solvent",
+            "compound",
+            "sources",
+            "targets",
+        ]
+
+        for target_port in input_resources_possible_names:
+            resource_name = params.get(target_port)
+            if resource_name and resource_name in resource_last_writer:
+                source_node, source_port = resource_last_writer[resource_name].split(":")
+                G.add_edge(source_node, node_id, source_port=source_port, target_port=target_port)
+
+        output_resources = {
+            "vessel_out": params.get("vessel"),
+            "from_vessel_out": params.get("from_vessel"),
+            "to_vessel_out": params.get("to_vessel"),
+            "filtrate_out": params.get("filtrate_vessel"),
+            "reagent": params.get("reagent"),
+            "solvent": params.get("solvent"),
+            "compound": params.get("compound"),
+            "sources_out": params.get("sources"),
+            "targets_out": params.get("targets"),
+        }
+
+        for source_port, resource_name in output_resources.items():
            if resource_name:
-                resource_last_writer[resource_name] = f"{node_id}:{output_port}"
+                resource_last_writer[resource_name] = f"{node_id}:{source_port}"

    return G

--- a/unilabos/workflow/convert_from_json.py
+++ b/unilabos/workflow/convert_from_json.py
@@ -1,68 +1,21 @@
 """
 JSON 工作流转换模块

-将 workflow/reagent 格式的 JSON 转换为统一工作流格式。
-
-输入格式:
-{
-    "workflow": [
-        {"action": "...", "action_args": {...}},
-        ...
-    ],
-    "reagent": {
-        "reagent_name": {"slot": int, "well": [...], "labware": "..."},
-        ...
-    }
-}
+提供从多种 JSON 格式转换为统一工作流格式的功能。
+支持的格式：
+1. workflow/reagent 格式
+2. steps_info/labware_info 格式
 """

 import json
 from os import PathLike
 from pathlib import Path
-from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple, Union
+from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Set, Tuple, Union

 from unilabos.workflow.common import WorkflowGraph, build_protocol_graph
 from unilabos.registry.registry import lab_registry


-# ==================== 字段映射配置 ====================
-
-# action 到 resource_name 的映射
-ACTION_RESOURCE_MAPPING: Dict[str, str] = {
-    # 生物实验操作
-    "transfer_liquid": "liquid_handler.prcxi",
-    "transfer": "liquid_handler.prcxi",
-    "incubation": "incubator.prcxi",
-    "move_labware": "labware_mover.prcxi",
-    "oscillation": "shaker.prcxi",
-    # 有机化学操作
-    "HeatChillToTemp": "heatchill.chemputer",
-    "StopHeatChill": "heatchill.chemputer",
-    "StartHeatChill": "heatchill.chemputer",
-    "HeatChill": "heatchill.chemputer",
-    "Dissolve": "stirrer.chemputer",
-    "Transfer": "liquid_handler.chemputer",
-    "Evaporate": "rotavap.chemputer",
-    "Recrystallize": "reactor.chemputer",
-    "Filter": "filter.chemputer",
-    "Dry": "dryer.chemputer",
-    "Add": "liquid_handler.chemputer",
-}
-
-# action_args 字段到 parameters 字段的映射
-# 格式: {"old_key": "new_key"}, 仅映射需要重命名的字段
-ARGS_FIELD_MAPPING: Dict[str, str] = {
-    # 如果需要字段重命名，在这里配置
-    # "old_field_name": "new_field_name",
-}
-
-# 默认工作站名称
-DEFAULT_WORKSTATION = "PRCXI"
-
-
-# ==================== 核心转换函数 ====================
-
-
 def get_action_handles(resource_name: str, template_name: str) -> Dict[str, List[str]]:
    """
    从 registry 获取指定设备和动作的 handles 配置
@@ -86,10 +39,12 @@ def get_action_handles(resource_name: str, template_name: str) -> Dict[str, List
    handles = action_config.get("handles", {})

    if isinstance(handles, dict):
+        # 处理 input handles (作为 target)
        for handle in handles.get("input", []):
            handler_key = handle.get("handler_key", "")
            if handler_key:
                result["source"].append(handler_key)
+        # 处理 output handles (作为 source)
        for handle in handles.get("output", []):
            handler_key = handle.get("handler_key", "")
            if handler_key:
@@ -114,9 +69,12 @@ def validate_workflow_handles(graph: WorkflowGraph) -> Tuple[bool, List[str]]:
    for edge in graph.edges:
        left_uuid = edge.get("source")
        right_uuid = edge.get("target")
+        # target_handle_key是target, right的输入节点（入节点）
+        # source_handle_key是source, left的输出节点（出节点）
        right_source_conn_key = edge.get("target_handle_key", "")
        left_target_conn_key = edge.get("source_handle_key", "")

+        # 获取源节点和目标节点信息
        left_node = nodes.get(left_uuid, {})
        right_node = nodes.get(right_uuid, {})

@@ -125,93 +83,164 @@ def validate_workflow_handles(graph: WorkflowGraph) -> Tuple[bool, List[str]]:
        right_res_name = right_node.get("resource_name", "")
        right_template_name = right_node.get("template_name", "")

+        # 获取源节点的 output handles
        left_node_handles = get_action_handles(left_res_name, left_template_name)
        target_valid_keys = left_node_handles.get("target", [])
        target_valid_keys.append("ready")

+        # 获取目标节点的 input handles
        right_node_handles = get_action_handles(right_res_name, right_template_name)
        source_valid_keys = right_node_handles.get("source", [])
        source_valid_keys.append("ready")

-        # 验证目标节点（right）的输入端口
+        # 如果节点配置了 output handles，则 source_port 必须有效
        if not right_source_conn_key:
-            node_name = right_node.get("name", right_uuid[:8])
-            errors.append(f"目标节点 '{node_name}' 的输入端口 (target_handle_key) 为空，应设置为: {source_valid_keys}")
+            node_name = left_node.get("name", left_uuid[:8])
+            errors.append(f"源节点 '{node_name}' 的 source_handle_key 为空，" f"应设置为: {source_valid_keys}")
        elif right_source_conn_key not in source_valid_keys:
-            node_name = right_node.get("name", right_uuid[:8])
+            node_name = left_node.get("name", left_uuid[:8])
            errors.append(
-                f"目标节点 '{node_name}' 的输入端口 '{right_source_conn_key}' 不存在，支持的输入端口: {source_valid_keys}"
+                f"源节点 '{node_name}' 的 source 端点 '{right_source_conn_key}' 不存在，" f"支持的端点: {source_valid_keys}"
            )

-        # 验证源节点（left）的输出端口
+        # 如果节点配置了 input handles，则 target_port 必须有效
        if not left_target_conn_key:
-            node_name = left_node.get("name", left_uuid[:8])
-            errors.append(f"源节点 '{node_name}' 的输出端口 (source_handle_key) 为空，应设置为: {target_valid_keys}")
+            node_name = right_node.get("name", right_uuid[:8])
+            errors.append(f"目标节点 '{node_name}' 的 target_handle_key 为空，" f"应设置为: {target_valid_keys}")
        elif left_target_conn_key not in target_valid_keys:
-            node_name = left_node.get("name", left_uuid[:8])
+            node_name = right_node.get("name", right_uuid[:8])
            errors.append(
-                f"源节点 '{node_name}' 的输出端口 '{left_target_conn_key}' 不存在，支持的输出端口: {target_valid_keys}"
+                f"目标节点 '{node_name}' 的 target 端点 '{left_target_conn_key}' 不存在，"
+                f"支持的端点: {target_valid_keys}"
            )

    return len(errors) == 0, errors


-def normalize_workflow_steps(workflow: List[Dict[str, Any]]) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
+# action 到 resource_name 的映射
+ACTION_RESOURCE_MAPPING: Dict[str, str] = {
+    # 生物实验操作
+    "transfer_liquid": "liquid_handler.prcxi",
+    "transfer": "liquid_handler.prcxi",
+    "incubation": "incubator.prcxi",
+    "move_labware": "labware_mover.prcxi",
+    "oscillation": "shaker.prcxi",
+    # 有机化学操作
+    "HeatChillToTemp": "heatchill.chemputer",
+    "StopHeatChill": "heatchill.chemputer",
+    "StartHeatChill": "heatchill.chemputer",
+    "HeatChill": "heatchill.chemputer",
+    "Dissolve": "stirrer.chemputer",
+    "Transfer": "liquid_handler.chemputer",
+    "Evaporate": "rotavap.chemputer",
+    "Recrystallize": "reactor.chemputer",
+    "Filter": "filter.chemputer",
+    "Dry": "dryer.chemputer",
+    "Add": "liquid_handler.chemputer",
+}
+
+
+def normalize_steps(data: List[Dict[str, Any]]) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
    """
-    将 workflow 格式的步骤数据规范化
+    将不同格式的步骤数据规范化为统一格式

-    输入格式:
-        [{"action": "...", "action_args": {...}}, ...]
-
-    输出格式:
-        [{"action": "...", "parameters": {...}, "step_number": int}, ...]
+    支持的输入格式：
+    - action + parameters
+    - action + action_args
+    - operation + parameters

    Args:
-        workflow: workflow 数组
+        data: 原始步骤数据列表

    Returns:
-        规范化后的步骤列表
+        规范化后的步骤列表，格式为 [{"action": str, "parameters": dict, "description": str?, "step_number": int?}, ...]
    """
    normalized = []
-    for idx, step in enumerate(workflow):
-        action = step.get("action")
+    for idx, step in enumerate(data):
+        # 获取动作名称（支持 action 或 operation 字段）
+        action = step.get("action") or step.get("operation")
        if not action:
            continue

-        # 获取参数: action_args
-        raw_params = step.get("action_args", {})
-        params = {}
+        # 获取参数（支持 parameters 或 action_args 字段）
+        raw_params = step.get("parameters") or step.get("action_args") or {}
+        params = dict(raw_params)

-        # 应用字段映射
-        for key, value in raw_params.items():
-            mapped_key = ARGS_FIELD_MAPPING.get(key, key)
-            params[mapped_key] = value
+        # 规范化 source/target -> sources/targets
+        if "source" in raw_params and "sources" not in raw_params:
+            params["sources"] = raw_params["source"]
+        if "target" in raw_params and "targets" not in raw_params:
+            params["targets"] = raw_params["target"]

-        step_dict = {
-            "action": action,
-            "parameters": params,
-            "step_number": idx + 1,
-        }
+        # 获取描述（支持 description 或 purpose 字段）
+        description = step.get("description") or step.get("purpose")

-        # 保留描述字段
-        if "description" in step:
-            step_dict["description"] = step["description"]
+        # 获取步骤编号（优先使用原始数据中的 step_number，否则使用索引+1）
+        step_number = step.get("step_number", idx + 1)
+
+        step_dict = {"action": action, "parameters": params, "step_number": step_number}
+        if description:
+            step_dict["description"] = description

        normalized.append(step_dict)

    return normalized


+def normalize_labware(data: List[Dict[str, Any]]) -> Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]]:
+    """
+    将不同格式的 labware 数据规范化为统一的字典格式
+
+    支持的输入格式：
+    - reagent_name + material_name + positions
+    - name + labware + slot
+
+    Args:
+        data: 原始 labware 数据列表
+
+    Returns:
+        规范化后的 labware 字典，格式为 {name: {"slot": int, "labware": str, "well": list, "type": str, "role": str, "name": str}, ...}
+    """
+    labware = {}
+    for item in data:
+        # 获取 key 名称（优先使用 reagent_name，其次是 material_name 或 name）
+        reagent_name = item.get("reagent_name")
+        key = reagent_name or item.get("material_name") or item.get("name")
+        if not key:
+            continue
+
+        key = str(key)
+
+        # 处理重复 key，自动添加后缀
+        idx = 1
+        original_key = key
+        while key in labware:
+            idx += 1
+            key = f"{original_key}_{idx}"
+
+        labware[key] = {
+            "slot": item.get("positions") or item.get("slot"),
+            "labware": item.get("material_name") or item.get("labware"),
+            "well": item.get("well", []),
+            "type": item.get("type", "reagent"),
+            "role": item.get("role", ""),
+            "name": key,
+        }
+
+    return labware
+
+
 def convert_from_json(
    data: Union[str, PathLike, Dict[str, Any]],
-    workstation_name: str = DEFAULT_WORKSTATION,
+    workstation_name: str = "PRCXi",
    validate: bool = True,
 ) -> WorkflowGraph:
    """
    从 JSON 数据或文件转换为 WorkflowGraph

-    JSON 格式:
-        {"workflow": [...], "reagent": {...}}
+    支持的 JSON 格式：
+    1. {"workflow": [...], "reagent": {...}} - 直接格式
+    2. {"steps_info": [...], "labware_info": [...]} - 需要规范化的格式

    Args:
        data: JSON 文件路径、字典数据、或 JSON 字符串
@@ -222,7 +251,7 @@ def convert_from_json(
        WorkflowGraph: 构建好的工作流图

    Raises:
-        ValueError: 不支持的 JSON 格式
+        ValueError: 不支持的 JSON 格式 或 句柄校验失败
        FileNotFoundError: 文件不存在
        json.JSONDecodeError: JSON 解析失败
    """
@@ -233,6 +262,7 @@ def convert_from_json(
            with path.open("r", encoding="utf-8") as fp:
                json_data = json.load(fp)
        elif isinstance(data, str):
+            # 尝试作为 JSON 字符串解析
            json_data = json.loads(data)
        else:
            raise FileNotFoundError(f"文件不存在: {data}")
@@ -241,24 +271,30 @@ def convert_from_json(
    else:
        raise TypeError(f"不支持的数据类型: {type(data)}")

-    # 校验格式
-    if "workflow" not in json_data or "reagent" not in json_data:
+    # 根据格式解析数据
+    if "workflow" in json_data and "reagent" in json_data:
+        # 格式1: workflow/reagent（已经是规范格式）
+        protocol_steps = json_data["workflow"]
+        labware_info = json_data["reagent"]
+    elif "steps_info" in json_data and "labware_info" in json_data:
+        # 格式2: steps_info/labware_info（需要规范化）
+        protocol_steps = normalize_steps(json_data["steps_info"])
+        labware_info = normalize_labware(json_data["labware_info"])
+    elif "steps" in json_data and "labware" in json_data:
+        # 格式3: steps/labware（另一种常见格式）
+        protocol_steps = normalize_steps(json_data["steps"])
+        if isinstance(json_data["labware"], list):
+            labware_info = normalize_labware(json_data["labware"])
+        else:
+            labware_info = json_data["labware"]
+    else:
        raise ValueError(
-            "不支持的 JSON 格式。请使用标准格式:\n"
-            '{"workflow": [{"action": "...", "action_args": {...}}, ...], '
-            '"reagent": {"name": {"slot": int, "well": [...], "labware": "..."}, ...}}'
+            "不支持的 JSON 格式。支持的格式：\n"
+            "1. {'workflow': [...], 'reagent': {...}}\n"
+            "2. {'steps_info': [...], 'labware_info': [...]}\n"
+            "3. {'steps': [...], 'labware': [...]}"
        )

-    # 提取数据
-    workflow = json_data["workflow"]
-    reagent = json_data["reagent"]
-
-    # 规范化步骤数据
-    protocol_steps = normalize_workflow_steps(workflow)
-
-    # reagent 已经是字典格式，直接使用
-    labware_info = reagent
-
    # 构建工作流图
    graph = build_protocol_graph(
        labware_info=labware_info,
@@ -281,7 +317,7 @@ def convert_from_json(

 def convert_json_to_node_link(
    data: Union[str, PathLike, Dict[str, Any]],
-    workstation_name: str = DEFAULT_WORKSTATION,
+    workstation_name: str = "PRCXi",
 ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
    """
    将 JSON 数据转换为 node-link 格式的字典
@@ -299,7 +335,7 @@ def convert_json_to_node_link(

 def convert_json_to_workflow_list(
    data: Union[str, PathLike, Dict[str, Any]],
-    workstation_name: str = DEFAULT_WORKSTATION,
+    workstation_name: str = "PRCXi",
 ) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
    """
    将 JSON 数据转换为工作流列表格式
@@ -313,3 +349,8 @@ def convert_json_to_workflow_list(
    """
    graph = convert_from_json(data, workstation_name)
    return graph.to_dict()
+
+
+# 为了向后兼容，保留下划线前缀的别名
+_normalize_steps = normalize_steps
+_normalize_labware = normalize_labware
--- a/unilabos/workflow/legacy/convert_from_json_legacy.py
+++ b/unilabos/workflow/legacy/convert_from_json_legacy.py
@@ -1,356 +0,0 @@
-"""
-JSON 工作流转换模块
-
-提供从多种 JSON 格式转换为统一工作流格式的功能。
-支持的格式：
-1. workflow/reagent 格式
-2. steps_info/labware_info 格式
-"""
-
-import json
-from os import PathLike
-from pathlib import Path
-from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Set, Tuple, Union
-
-from unilabos.workflow.common import WorkflowGraph, build_protocol_graph
-from unilabos.registry.registry import lab_registry
-
-
-def get_action_handles(resource_name: str, template_name: str) -> Dict[str, List[str]]:
-    """
-    从 registry 获取指定设备和动作的 handles 配置
-
-    Args:
-        resource_name: 设备资源名称，如 "liquid_handler.prcxi"
-        template_name: 动作模板名称，如 "transfer_liquid"
-
-    Returns:
-        包含 source 和 target handler_keys 的字典:
-        {"source": ["sources_out", "targets_out", ...], "target": ["sources", "targets", ...]}
-    """
-    result = {"source": [], "target": []}
-
-    device_info = lab_registry.device_type_registry.get(resource_name, {})
-    if not device_info:
-        return result
-
-    action_mappings = device_info.get("class", {}).get("action_value_mappings", {})
-    action_config = action_mappings.get(template_name, {})
-    handles = action_config.get("handles", {})
-
-    if isinstance(handles, dict):
-        # 处理 input handles (作为 target)
-        for handle in handles.get("input", []):
-            handler_key = handle.get("handler_key", "")
-            if handler_key:
-                result["source"].append(handler_key)
-        # 处理 output handles (作为 source)
-        for handle in handles.get("output", []):
-            handler_key = handle.get("handler_key", "")
-            if handler_key:
-                result["target"].append(handler_key)
-
-    return result
-
-
-def validate_workflow_handles(graph: WorkflowGraph) -> Tuple[bool, List[str]]:
-    """
-    校验工作流图中所有边的句柄配置是否正确
-
-    Args:
-        graph: 工作流图对象
-
-    Returns:
-        (is_valid, errors): 是否有效，错误信息列表
-    """
-    errors = []
-    nodes = graph.nodes
-
-    for edge in graph.edges:
-        left_uuid = edge.get("source")
-        right_uuid = edge.get("target")
-        # target_handle_key是target, right的输入节点（入节点）
-        # source_handle_key是source, left的输出节点（出节点）
-        right_source_conn_key = edge.get("target_handle_key", "")
-        left_target_conn_key = edge.get("source_handle_key", "")
-
-        # 获取源节点和目标节点信息
-        left_node = nodes.get(left_uuid, {})
-        right_node = nodes.get(right_uuid, {})
-
-        left_res_name = left_node.get("resource_name", "")
-        left_template_name = left_node.get("template_name", "")
-        right_res_name = right_node.get("resource_name", "")
-        right_template_name = right_node.get("template_name", "")
-
-        # 获取源节点的 output handles
-        left_node_handles = get_action_handles(left_res_name, left_template_name)
-        target_valid_keys = left_node_handles.get("target", [])
-        target_valid_keys.append("ready")
-
-        # 获取目标节点的 input handles
-        right_node_handles = get_action_handles(right_res_name, right_template_name)
-        source_valid_keys = right_node_handles.get("source", [])
-        source_valid_keys.append("ready")
-
-        # 如果节点配置了 output handles，则 source_port 必须有效
-        if not right_source_conn_key:
-            node_name = left_node.get("name", left_uuid[:8])
-            errors.append(f"源节点 '{node_name}' 的 source_handle_key 为空，" f"应设置为: {source_valid_keys}")
-        elif right_source_conn_key not in source_valid_keys:
-            node_name = left_node.get("name", left_uuid[:8])
-            errors.append(
-                f"源节点 '{node_name}' 的 source 端点 '{right_source_conn_key}' 不存在，" f"支持的端点: {source_valid_keys}"
-            )
-
-        # 如果节点配置了 input handles，则 target_port 必须有效
-        if not left_target_conn_key:
-            node_name = right_node.get("name", right_uuid[:8])
-            errors.append(f"目标节点 '{node_name}' 的 target_handle_key 为空，" f"应设置为: {target_valid_keys}")
-        elif left_target_conn_key not in target_valid_keys:
-            node_name = right_node.get("name", right_uuid[:8])
-            errors.append(
-                f"目标节点 '{node_name}' 的 target 端点 '{left_target_conn_key}' 不存在，"
-                f"支持的端点: {target_valid_keys}"
-            )
-
-    return len(errors) == 0, errors
-
-
-# action 到 resource_name 的映射
-ACTION_RESOURCE_MAPPING: Dict[str, str] = {
-    # 生物实验操作
-    "transfer_liquid": "liquid_handler.prcxi",
-    "transfer": "liquid_handler.prcxi",
-    "incubation": "incubator.prcxi",
-    "move_labware": "labware_mover.prcxi",
-    "oscillation": "shaker.prcxi",
-    # 有机化学操作
-    "HeatChillToTemp": "heatchill.chemputer",
-    "StopHeatChill": "heatchill.chemputer",
-    "StartHeatChill": "heatchill.chemputer",
-    "HeatChill": "heatchill.chemputer",
-    "Dissolve": "stirrer.chemputer",
-    "Transfer": "liquid_handler.chemputer",
-    "Evaporate": "rotavap.chemputer",
-    "Recrystallize": "reactor.chemputer",
-    "Filter": "filter.chemputer",
-    "Dry": "dryer.chemputer",
-    "Add": "liquid_handler.chemputer",
-}
-
-
-def normalize_steps(data: List[Dict[str, Any]]) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
-    """
-    将不同格式的步骤数据规范化为统一格式
-
-    支持的输入格式：
-    - action + parameters
-    - action + action_args
-    - operation + parameters
-
-    Args:
-        data: 原始步骤数据列表
-
-    Returns:
-        规范化后的步骤列表，格式为 [{"action": str, "parameters": dict, "description": str?, "step_number": int?}, ...]
-    """
-    normalized = []
-    for idx, step in enumerate(data):
-        # 获取动作名称（支持 action 或 operation 字段）
-        action = step.get("action") or step.get("operation")
-        if not action:
-            continue
-
-        # 获取参数（支持 parameters 或 action_args 字段）
-        raw_params = step.get("parameters") or step.get("action_args") or {}
-        params = dict(raw_params)
-
-        # 规范化 source/target -> sources/targets
-        if "source" in raw_params and "sources" not in raw_params:
-            params["sources"] = raw_params["source"]
-        if "target" in raw_params and "targets" not in raw_params:
-            params["targets"] = raw_params["target"]
-
-        # 获取描述（支持 description 或 purpose 字段）
-        description = step.get("description") or step.get("purpose")
-
-        # 获取步骤编号（优先使用原始数据中的 step_number，否则使用索引+1）
-        step_number = step.get("step_number", idx + 1)
-
-        step_dict = {"action": action, "parameters": params, "step_number": step_number}
-        if description:
-            step_dict["description"] = description
-
-        normalized.append(step_dict)
-
-    return normalized
-
-
-def normalize_labware(data: List[Dict[str, Any]]) -> Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]]:
-    """
-    将不同格式的 labware 数据规范化为统一的字典格式
-
-    支持的输入格式：
-    - reagent_name + material_name + positions
-    - name + labware + slot
-
-    Args:
-        data: 原始 labware 数据列表
-
-    Returns:
-        规范化后的 labware 字典，格式为 {name: {"slot": int, "labware": str, "well": list, "type": str, "role": str, "name": str}, ...}
-    """
-    labware = {}
-    for item in data:
-        # 获取 key 名称（优先使用 reagent_name，其次是 material_name 或 name）
-        reagent_name = item.get("reagent_name")
-        key = reagent_name or item.get("material_name") or item.get("name")
-        if not key:
-            continue
-
-        key = str(key)
-
-        # 处理重复 key，自动添加后缀
-        idx = 1
-        original_key = key
-        while key in labware:
-            idx += 1
-            key = f"{original_key}_{idx}"
-
-        labware[key] = {
-            "slot": item.get("positions") or item.get("slot"),
-            "labware": item.get("material_name") or item.get("labware"),
-            "well": item.get("well", []),
-            "type": item.get("type", "reagent"),
-            "role": item.get("role", ""),
-            "name": key,
-        }
-
-    return labware
-
-
-def convert_from_json(
-    data: Union[str, PathLike, Dict[str, Any]],
-    workstation_name: str = "PRCXi",
-    validate: bool = True,
-) -> WorkflowGraph:
-    """
-    从 JSON 数据或文件转换为 WorkflowGraph
-
-    支持的 JSON 格式：
-    1. {"workflow": [...], "reagent": {...}} - 直接格式
-    2. {"steps_info": [...], "labware_info": [...]} - 需要规范化的格式
-
-    Args:
-        data: JSON 文件路径、字典数据、或 JSON 字符串
-        workstation_name: 工作站名称，默认 "PRCXi"
-        validate: 是否校验句柄配置，默认 True
-
-    Returns:
-        WorkflowGraph: 构建好的工作流图
-
-    Raises:
-        ValueError: 不支持的 JSON 格式 或 句柄校验失败
-        FileNotFoundError: 文件不存在
-        json.JSONDecodeError: JSON 解析失败
-    """
-    # 处理输入数据
-    if isinstance(data, (str, PathLike)):
-        path = Path(data)
-        if path.exists():
-            with path.open("r", encoding="utf-8") as fp:
-                json_data = json.load(fp)
-        elif isinstance(data, str):
-            # 尝试作为 JSON 字符串解析
-            json_data = json.loads(data)
-        else:
-            raise FileNotFoundError(f"文件不存在: {data}")
-    elif isinstance(data, dict):
-        json_data = data
-    else:
-        raise TypeError(f"不支持的数据类型: {type(data)}")
-
-    # 根据格式解析数据
-    if "workflow" in json_data and "reagent" in json_data:
-        # 格式1: workflow/reagent（已经是规范格式）
-        protocol_steps = json_data["workflow"]
-        labware_info = json_data["reagent"]
-    elif "steps_info" in json_data and "labware_info" in json_data:
-        # 格式2: steps_info/labware_info（需要规范化）
-        protocol_steps = normalize_steps(json_data["steps_info"])
-        labware_info = normalize_labware(json_data["labware_info"])
-    elif "steps" in json_data and "labware" in json_data:
-        # 格式3: steps/labware（另一种常见格式）
-        protocol_steps = normalize_steps(json_data["steps"])
-        if isinstance(json_data["labware"], list):
-            labware_info = normalize_labware(json_data["labware"])
-        else:
-            labware_info = json_data["labware"]
-    else:
-        raise ValueError(
-            "不支持的 JSON 格式。支持的格式：\n"
-            "1. {'workflow': [...], 'reagent': {...}}\n"
-            "2. {'steps_info': [...], 'labware_info': [...]}\n"
-            "3. {'steps': [...], 'labware': [...]}"
-        )
-
-    # 构建工作流图
-    graph = build_protocol_graph(
-        labware_info=labware_info,
-        protocol_steps=protocol_steps,
-        workstation_name=workstation_name,
-        action_resource_mapping=ACTION_RESOURCE_MAPPING,
-    )
-
-    # 校验句柄配置
-    if validate:
-        is_valid, errors = validate_workflow_handles(graph)
-        if not is_valid:
-            import warnings
-
-            for error in errors:
-                warnings.warn(f"句柄校验警告: {error}")
-
-    return graph
-
-
-def convert_json_to_node_link(
-    data: Union[str, PathLike, Dict[str, Any]],
-    workstation_name: str = "PRCXi",
-) -> Dict[str, Any]:
-    """
-    将 JSON 数据转换为 node-link 格式的字典
-
-    Args:
-        data: JSON 文件路径、字典数据、或 JSON 字符串
-        workstation_name: 工作站名称，默认 "PRCXi"
-
-    Returns:
-        Dict: node-link 格式的工作流数据
-    """
-    graph = convert_from_json(data, workstation_name)
-    return graph.to_node_link_dict()
-
-
-def convert_json_to_workflow_list(
-    data: Union[str, PathLike, Dict[str, Any]],
-    workstation_name: str = "PRCXi",
-) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
-    """
-    将 JSON 数据转换为工作流列表格式
-
-    Args:
-        data: JSON 文件路径、字典数据、或 JSON 字符串
-        workstation_name: 工作站名称，默认 "PRCXi"
-
-    Returns:
-        List: 工作流节点列表
-    """
-    graph = convert_from_json(data, workstation_name)
-    return graph.to_dict()
-
-
-# 为了向后兼容，保留下划线前缀的别名
-_normalize_steps = normalize_steps
-_normalize_labware = normalize_labware
--- a/unilabos_msgs/package.xml
+++ b/unilabos_msgs/package.xml
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 <?xml-model href="http://download.ros.org/schema/package_format3.xsd" schematypens="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"?>
 <package format="3">
  <name>unilabos_msgs</name>
-  <version>0.10.17</version>
+  <version>0.10.15</version>
  <description>ROS2 Messages package for unilabos devices</description>
  <maintainer email="changjh@pku.edu.cn">Junhan Chang</maintainer>
  <maintainer email="18435084+Xuwznln@users.noreply.github.com">Xuwznln</maintainer>
Author	SHA1	Message	Date
ZiWei	af15ae0b3e	Refactor: Use instance attributes for action names and workflow step IDs	2026-01-15 13:35:36 +08:00
ZiWei	5a5f4e037b	fix: 修正 reaction_station 目录名拼写错误	2026-01-14 18:51:01 +08:00
ZiWei	a90613f3de	refactor: Move config from module to instance initialization	2026-01-14 18:43:59 +08:00
ZiWei	2b04457037	fix: WareHouse 的不可哈希类型错误，优化父节点去重逻辑	2026-01-14 18:42:14 +08:00
ZiWei	9a06ef3836	Refactor module paths for Bioyond devices in YAML configuration files - Updated the module path for BioyondDispensingStation in bioyond_dispensing_station.yaml to reflect the new directory structure. - Updated the module path for BioyondReactionStation and BioyondReactor in reaction_station_bioyond.yaml to align with the revised organization of the codebase.	2026-01-14 12:44:19 +08:00
ZiWei	ce3f2b33c5	Merge branch 'dev' into pr/169	2026-01-14 11:44:04 +08:00
Xuwznln	6f143b068b	Add debug log	2026-01-13 17:51:18 +08:00
ZiWei	03423e4791	feat：增强材料缓存更新逻辑，支持处理返回数据中的详细信息	2026-01-13 11:24:10 +08:00
ZiWei	9fc6781406	Merge branch 'dev' into pr/169	2026-01-12 11:37:50 +08:00
ZiWei	9753ef02c3	fix：修复Bottle类的序列化和反序列化方法	2026-01-12 10:50:28 +08:00
ZiWei	6a0614c0c9	Merge branch 'dev' into pr/169 and fix conflicts	2026-01-11 18:14:19 +08:00
ZiWei	a25e8f6853	feat: 添加清空服务端所有非核心工作流功能	2026-01-08 11:40:42 +08:00
ZiWei	5c249e66a2	feat: 动态获取工作流步骤ID，优化工作流配置	2025-12-31 14:42:43 +08:00
ZiWei	93ac095e0a	fix：refresh_material_cache	2025-12-29 22:19:26 +08:00
ZiWei	288d9fea91	fix：Change the material unit from μL to mL	2025-12-29 21:33:38 +08:00
ZiWei	81b28cef71	Merge branch 'dev' into pr/169 # Conflicts: # unilabos/device_comms/opcua_client/client.py # unilabos/device_comms/opcua_client/node/uniopcua.py # unilabos/registry/devices/post_process_station.yaml	2025-12-25 13:55:22 +08:00
ZiWei	d57e5ffdae	Refactor bioyond_dispensing_station and reaction_station_bioyond YAML configurations - Removed redundant action value mappings from bioyond_dispensing_station. - Updated goal properties in bioyond_dispensing_station to use enums for target_stack and other parameters. - Changed data types for end_point and start_point in reaction_station_bioyond to use string enums (Start, End). - Simplified descriptions and updated measurement units from μL to mL where applicable. - Removed unused commands from reaction_station_bioyond to streamline the configuration.	2025-12-25 12:19:37 +08:00
ZiWei	d5e0d76311	fix: 修复添加物料时数据格式错误	2025-12-25 11:23:59 +08:00
ZiWei	beaa1d7213	feat: 添加任务状态事件发布功能，监控并报告任务运行、超时、完成和错误状态	2025-12-25 09:58:03 +08:00
ZiWei	1e5f6b0c04	feat：添加实验报告简化功能，去除冗余信息并保留关键信息	2025-12-24 11:28:40 +08:00
ZiWei	5ae89d8607	fix：更新奔曜错误处理报送为物料变更报送，调整日志记录和响应消息	2025-12-23 10:55:25 +08:00
ZiWei	74d0ea3379	fix：在添加物料时处理字符串和字典返回值，确保正确更新缓存	2025-12-22 14:37:04 +08:00
ZiWei	440c9965fd	fix：自动更新物料缓存功能，添加物料时更新缓存并在删除时移除缓存项	2025-12-18 11:40:59 +08:00
ZiWei	9cac852bc3	添加时间约束功能及相关配置	2025-12-16 13:03:01 +08:00
ZiWei	de662a42aa	Merge branch 'dev' into hrdev	2025-12-16 10:03:13 +08:00
ZiWei	632f9b90d1	feat: remove commented workflow synchronization from `reaction_station.py`.	2025-12-10 17:43:16 +08:00
ZiWei	d7c970d244	fix:同步工作流序列	2025-12-10 17:32:11 +08:00
ZiWei	2c69e663a7	fix：兼容 BioyondReactionStation 中 workflow_sequence 被重写为 property	2025-12-10 11:10:57 +08:00
ZiWei	f03ff96ae4	Merge branch 'dev' into hrdev	2025-12-08 20:25:34 +08:00
ZiWei	c68903ed83	Merge branch 'dev' into hrdev	2025-12-08 16:37:26 +08:00
ZiWei	8efbbbe72a	添加从 Bioyond 系统自动同步工作流序列的功能，并更新相关配置	2025-12-08 16:37:01 +08:00
ZiWei	4a23b05abc	添加调度器启动功能，合并物料参数配置，优化物料参数处理逻辑	2025-12-01 14:00:58 +08:00
ZiWei	6d8884a2c7	Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/dev' into hrdev	2025-11-28 22:51:09 +08:00
ZiWei	c0e7a69553	feat(registry): 新增后处理站的设备配置文件添加后处理站的YAML配置文件，包含动作映射、状态类型和设备描述	2025-11-26 19:59:30 +08:00
ZiWei	fb6ee79577	feat(opcua): 增强节点ID解析兼容性和数据类型处理改进节点ID解析逻辑以支持多种格式，包括字符串和数字标识符添加数据类型转换处理，确保写入值时类型匹配优化错误提示信息，便于调试节点连接问题	2025-11-26 19:57:06 +08:00
ZiWei	dbe129caab	feat(bioyond): 优化调度器启动功能，添加异常处理并更新相关配置	2025-11-26 16:32:10 +08:00
ZiWei	7250995891	feat(bioyond): 添加调度器启动功能，支持任务队列执行并处理异常	2025-11-26 16:09:16 +08:00
ZiWei	68eddbdffd	feat(bioyond): 调整反应器位置配置，统一坐标格式	2025-11-23 18:10:56 +08:00
ZiWei	32bd234176	feat(bioyond): 添加设置反应器温度功能，支持温度范围和异常处理	2025-11-23 17:16:51 +08:00
ZiWei	3d62e8bf6c	feat(bioyond): 优化任务创建流程，确保无论成功与否都清理任务队列以避免重复累积	2025-11-23 13:27:31 +08:00
ZiWei	efec1dd501	Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/dev' into hrdev	2025-11-21 11:39:17 +08:00
ZiWei	c16756ddb3	feat(bioyond): 更新仓库布局和尺寸，支持竖向排列的测量小瓶和试剂存放堆栈	2025-11-21 11:33:58 +08:00
ZiWei	daf41871a1	feat(bioyond): 添加测量小瓶配置，支持新设备参数	2025-11-21 11:33:32 +08:00
ZiWei	6b0b28becf	feat(bioyond): 添加测量小瓶功能，支持基本参数配置	2025-11-21 11:32:53 +08:00
ZiWei	0f7366f3ee	feat(bioyond): 添加计算实验设计功能，支持化合物配比和滴定比例参数	2025-11-20 12:10:18 +08:00